{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T10:33:07Z","timestamp":1785839587031,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Leibniz Institute for Psychology (ZPID)","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1758240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["sotrap.psychopen.eu"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Sex. Offending"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Individuals who have committed sexual offences are more likely to have experienced trauma or childhood adversity than the general population (Kahn et al., 2021). Further, individuals who were convicted of a sexual offence perceive a strong connection between their own victimisation and their sexual offending (Grady et al., 2022). This initial scoping work, funded by the University of the West of England in the United Kingdom, involved in-depth qualitative interviews with 20 professionals and a roundtable including academics, policy makers and front-line practitioners from His Majesty\u2019s Prison and Probation Service, NHS and third sector organisations. All participants had a history of working with individuals with a sexual conviction and a history of trauma or had been involved in academia in this area. The work identified an inconsistent use of the term \u2018trauma informed\u2019 across the sector and a gap in trauma informed care (TIC) for individuals with a \u2018dual status\u2019 as both a perpetrator of sexual abuse and victim of trauma. This was especially prominent for adult men relative to females or young people with sexual convictions. Individuals with a \u2018dual status\u2019 are particularly disadvantaged in having their trauma acknowledged and addressed if they are male. The extent that true TIC can be implemented across the justice system is challenged by the necessities of managing risk. Further research is required to better understand the experiences of people with lived experience and to explore the impact of TIC on reintegration and reoffending.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5964\/sotrap.13991","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T07:24:18Z","timestamp":1758266658000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5964\/psychopen.cmp","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The nature of trauma informed care in the treatment of men convicted of a sexual offence with trauma history"],"prefix":"10.5964","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Sarah","family":"Senker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Eason","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kieran","family":"McCartan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1941","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"r1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2020.104762"},{"key":"r2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15299732.2017.1253401"},{"key":"r3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/1478088706qp063oa"},{"key":"r4","unstructured":"Durr, P. (2020). Trauma-informed work with people in contact with the criminal justice system. Clinks. https:\/\/www.clinks.org\/sites\/default\/files\/2020-09\/Clinks%20Evidence%20Library%20Trauma-informed%20work%20with%20people%20in%20contact%20with%20the%20criminal%20justice%20system%202020.pdf"},{"key":"r5","unstructured":"Fenney, D. (2019, November). Tackling poor health outcomes: The role of trauma-informed care. The Kings Fund. https:\/\/www.kingsfund.org.uk\/insight-and-analysis\/blogs\/tackling-poor-health-outcomes-trauma-informed-care"},{"key":"r6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5964\/sotrap.7361"},{"key":"r7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/yd.23320018903"},{"key":"r8","unstructured":"HMI Probation. (2022). Working with trauma in adult probation (HM Inspectorate of Probation Research & Analysis Bulletin 2022\/02). https:\/\/hmiprobation.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/document\/working-with-trauma-in-adult-probation"},{"key":"r9","unstructured":"HM Prisons and Probation Service. (2022). Risk of Serious Harm Guidance 2020.https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/attachment_data\/file\/1060610\/Risk_of_Serious_Harm_Guidance_March_2022.pdf [Accessed 2 April 2023]."},{"key":"r10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1079063220970031"},{"key":"r11","unstructured":"Kemshall, H. (2021). Risk and desistance: A blended approach to risk management [HM Inspectorate of Probation Academic Insights 2021\/07]. https:\/\/hmiprobation.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/document\/risk-and-desistance-a-blended-approach-to-risk-management"},{"key":"r12","unstructured":"Kemshall, H., & McCartan, K. F. (2022). Desistance, recovery, and justice capital: Putting it all together. HM Inspectorate of Probation. https:\/\/hmiprobation.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/document\/desistance-recovery-and-justice-capital-putting-it-all-together"},{"key":"r13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-04930-0_1"},{"key":"r14","unstructured":"McCartan, K. (2020). Trauma-informed practice. HM Inspectorate of Probation. https:\/\/hmiprobation.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/document\/trauma-informed-practice"},{"key":"r15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-80212-7_18"},{"key":"r16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118650868.ch31"},{"key":"r17","unstructured":"Royal Society for Public Health. (2023). Trauma Informed Prisons Project. https:\/\/www.rsph.org.uk\/about-us\/news\/trauma-informed-prisons-project-tipp.html [Accessed on the 09\/01\/2024]"},{"key":"r18","unstructured":"Senker, S., Eason, A., McCartan, K. F., & Pawson, C. (2023). Issues, challenges and opportunities for trauma-informed practice. HM Inspectorate of Probation. https:\/\/hmiprobation.justiceinspectorates.gov.uk\/document\/issues-challenges-and-opportunities-for-trauma-informed-practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"r19","first-page":"38","article-title":"Qualitative versus quantitative methods: Understanding why qualitative methods are superior for criminology and criminal justice.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Criminology"},{"key":"r20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/24732850.2023.2279318"},{"key":"r21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/EMDR-D-19-00060"},{"key":"r22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/08870440008400302"}],"container-title":["Sexual Offending: Theory, Research, and Prevention"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/sotrap.psychopen.eu\/index.php\/sotrap\/article\/download\/13991\/13991.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/sotrap.psychopen.eu\/index.php\/sotrap\/article\/view\/13991\/13991.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/sotrap.psychopen.eu\/index.php\/sotrap\/article\/download\/13991\/13991.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T07:24:21Z","timestamp":1758266661000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/sotrap.psychopen.eu\/index.php\/sotrap\/article\/view\/13991"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5964\/sotrap.13991","relation":{},"ISSN":["2699-8440"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2699-8440","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"PsychOpen GOLD, a publishing platform for psychology journals, free of charge for authors and readers (diamond open access). 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