{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T05:39:40Z","timestamp":1775540380196,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Georg Thieme Verlag KG","issue":"04","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3226,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arch Plast Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n          Background  Buried non-incisional double-eyelid blepharoplasty is a popular aesthetic procedure. Although various modified continuous suture techniques have been used to create a more natural appearance and to reduce downtime, complications such as loosening of the double fold, asymmetry, and foreign body reactions have been observed.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Methods  This study included 250 patients who underwent double-eyelid blepharoplasty between March 1997 and November 2012 using a modified single-knot continuous buried non-incisional technique. With 4 stab incisions in the upper eyelids, one of two needles loaded with double-armed 7-0 nylon was passed in one direction alternately through the dermis and the conjunctiva, while the other needle was passed subconjunctivally in the opposite direction. Both ends of the sutures were knotted within a lateral stab incision of the upper eyelids and were buried in the orbicularis oculi muscle.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Results  Most patients displayed satisfactory aesthetic results, and no significant complications occurred. There was no obvious regression of the double fold; however, 3 patients required reoperation to correct loosening of the fold on one side during the follow-up period. One patient presented with the suture knot subcutaneously, and the knot was removed in the clinic.<\/jats:p><jats:p>\n          Conclusions  The modified single-knot continuous buried non-incisional technique is a simple and less time-consuming method for a durable double fold and provides satisfactory aesthetic results.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2013.40.4.409","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,22]],"date-time":"2013-07-22T08:14:45Z","timestamp":1374480885000},"page":"409-413","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Modified Double-Eyelid Blepharoplasty Using the Single-Knot Continuous Buried Non-Incisional Technique"],"prefix":"10.1055","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Kyung-Chul","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eul-Sik","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jun-Mun","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"194","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","volume-title":"Cosmetic and reconstructive oculoplastic surgery","author":"BS Baik","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198902000-00005","article-title":"Oriental blepharoplasty: single-stitch, nonincision technique","volume":"83","author":"SM Baek","year":"1989","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref3","first-page":"664","article-title":"Mikamo's double-eyelid operation: the advent of Japanese aesthetic surgery. 1896","volume":"99","author":"M Mikamo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198509000-00006","article-title":"The double-eyelid operation in Japan: its evolution as related to cultural changes","volume":"15","author":"Y Shirakabe","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-009-9346-8","article-title":"A two-way continuous buried-suture approach","volume":"33","author":"W Wu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref6","first-page":"3","article-title":"On double eyelid operation","volume":"1","author":"RY Song","year":"1985","journal-title":"Zhonghua Zheng Xing Shao Shang Wai Ke Za Zhi"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31824e27dd","article-title":"Tension and distortion of the upper double eyelid by a nonincision method","volume":"23","author":"K Hwang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s002660010048","article-title":"Intradermal stitch blepharoplasty for orientals: does it disappear?","volume":"24","author":"K Homma","year":"2000","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref9","first-page":"199","article-title":"Complication of non-incision oriental blepharoplasty: is disappearance of the lid crease a fearful complication?","volume":"27","author":"RY Ko","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Korean Soc Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref10","first-page":"434","article-title":"Nonincisional blepharoplasty using the debulking method","volume":"27","author":"YJ Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-012-0028-6","article-title":"Construction of a double eyelid: an uncut strip of orbicularis removed through three mini-incisions","volume":"37","author":"MY Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1039","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-012-9950-x","article-title":"Removal of a large amount of pretarsal tissue through three mini incisions in the construction of a double eyelid","volume":"36","author":"MY Zhang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.11.019","article-title":"Two modified techniques to decrease complications of buried suture double-eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"66","author":"T Mizuno","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318205f32b","article-title":"Surgical correction of multiple upper eyelid folds in East Asians","volume":"127","author":"DH Lew","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Archives of Plastic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/products\/ejournals\/pdf\/10.5999\/aps.2013.40.4.409.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T23:17:44Z","timestamp":1651447064000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.thieme-connect.de\/DOI\/DOI?10.5999\/aps.2013.40.4.409"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"04","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5999\/aps.2013.40.4.409","archive":["Portico","CLOCKSS"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2234-6163","2234-6171"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2234-6163","type":"print"},{"value":"2234-6171","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,7]]}}}