{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T10:11:02Z","timestamp":1778148662067,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Biomedical Informatics","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Bioinformation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Lingual orthodontic appliances meet growing esthetic demands and are replacing traditional labial systems, yet they pose challenges to patient comfort and treatment efficiency that require comparative evaluation. Therefore, it is of interest to compare lingual versus labial fixed appliances in orthodontic patients, assessing pain perception, speech impairment, tongue irritation, oral hygiene, alignment rate, visit frequency and total duration during adaptation and follow-up phases. Patient comfort parameters and treatment efficiency metrics were collected at baseline and regular intervals and analyzed statistically across both groups. Lingual appliances showed greater initial discomfort but equivalent long-term alignment and duration outcomes to labial systems with proper case selection. Thus, we report the viability of lingual orthodontics as an esthetic alternative when patient motivation and individualized selection balance early adaptation challenges.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.6026\/973206300222107","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T09:30:36Z","timestamp":1778146236000},"page":"2107-2111","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparative analysis of lingual versus labial orthodontics on patient comfort and treatment efficiency"],"prefix":"10.6026","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"Shaik","family":"Ziauddhin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Coorg Institute of Dental Sciences, Virajpet, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amey Jayant","family":"Rathi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dentistry, MGM Medical College and Hospital, Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Syed Mohammad Osama","family":"Ahsan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Career Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Varun","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, MM College of Dental Sciences and Research (MMCDSR), Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deepankar","family":"Bhatnagar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, MM College of Dental Sciences and Research (MMCDSR), Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Priyanka","family":"Pathak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Sudha Rustagi College of Dental Sciences and Research, Faridabad, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kafeel Ahmed","family":"Md","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology and Implantology, MNR Dental College and Hospital, Sangareddy, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rubeena","family":"Naaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Private Practitioner, Dental Surgeon, SRK Dental Clinic, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4070","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"container-title":["Bioinformation"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T09:30:39Z","timestamp":1778146239000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.bioinformation.net\/022\/973206300222107.htm"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.6026\/973206300222107","relation":{},"ISSN":["0973-8894","0973-2063"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0973-8894","type":"print"},{"value":"0973-2063","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]]}}}