{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T06:32:50Z","timestamp":1786689170074,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Danish Medical Association","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ugeskr L\u00e6ger"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Stress urinary incontinence affects up to half of women aged 40-59, yet many delay seeking medical care due to stigma and communication barriers. First-line management consists of conservative treatment, which includes the use of vaginal devices. This review presents five vaginal devices available in Denmark, including the conventional pessary. Overall, the included studies show promising results regarding the effect of the vaginal devices, patient satisfaction and tolerable side effects. Adequate professional guidance regarding the proper fit of the devices is essential to ensure optimal outcomes, as argued in this review.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.61409\/v09250735","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T06:24:28Z","timestamp":1780986268000},"page":"1-7","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Vaginal aids for stress incontinence"],"prefix":"10.61409","author":[{"given":"Trine Lindholt","family":"S\u00f8nderby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marianne","family":"Glavind-Kristensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pinar","family":"Bor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"40208","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Moris L, Heesakkers J, Nitti V, et al. Prevalence, Diagnosis, and Management of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women: A Collaborative Review. Eur Urol. 2025;87(3):292-301. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.eururo.2024.12.017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2024.12.017"},{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"Borre M. I: L\u00e6geh\u00e5ndbogen, 2024. Urinl\u00e6kage hos kvinder. https:\/\/www.sundhed.dk\/sundhedsfaglig\/laegehaandbogen\/nyrer-og-urinveje\/symptomer-og-tegn\/urinlaekage-hos-kvinder\/"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Sundhedsstyrelsen. Forebyggelse af inkontinens hos \u00e6ldre, 2023. https:\/\/www.sst.dk\/da\/Fagperson\/Aeldres-sundhed-pleje-og-omsorg\/Forebyggelse-blandt-\u00e6ldre\/Inkontinens (7. mar 2025)"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Gjertsen MN. Inkontinens koster samfundet mindst to milliarder kroner, 2010. https:\/\/www.information.dk\/indland\/2010\/07\/inkontinens-koster-samfundet-mindst-to-milliarder-kroner (12. mar 2025)"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Dumoulin C, Cacciari LP, Hay-Smith EJC. Pelvic floor muscle training versus no treatment, or inactive control treatments, for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018;10(10):CD005654. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/14651858.CD005654.pub4","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD005654.pub4"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Labrie J, Berghmans BLCM, Fischer K, et al. Surgery versus physiotherapy for stress urinary incontinence. N Engl J Med. 2013;369(12):1124-1133. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1210627","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1210627"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Gilbirds WM 2nd, Jonas HS. The cervical cap. An alternate barrier contraceptive method. Mo Med. 1982;79(4):216-8,224"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Jonasson AF, Bryder K, Sthengel E. A Vaginal Inlay for Reduction of Stress Urinary Incontinence: Outcome of a Randomized Clinical Trial and Four User Acceptance Studies. Adv Urol. 2021;2021:8822186. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1155\/2021\/8822186","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/8822186"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Cornu JN, Mouly S, Amarenco G, et al. 75NC007 device for noninvasive stress urinary incontinence management in women: a randomized controlled trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2012;23(12):1727-1734. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-012-1814-z","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-012-1814-z"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Soligo M, Torella M, Balzarro M, et al. An innovative device in the management of female urodynamic stress incontinence: a perception survey. Minerva Ginecol. 2020;72(4):219-228. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.23736\/S0026-4784.20.04675-4","DOI":"10.23736\/S0026-4784.20.04675-4"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Lange S, Lange R, Tabibi E, et al. Comparison of Vaginal Pessaries to Standard Care or Pelvic Floor Muscle Training for Treating Postpartum Urinary Incontinence: a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 2024;84(3):246-255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1055\/a-2243-3784","DOI":"10.1055\/a-2243-3784"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nilsson CG. Effectiveness of the Conveen Continence Guard (a disposable vaginal device) in the treatment of complicated female stress incontinence. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2000;79(12):1052-1055. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2000.0790121052.x","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0412.2000.0790121052.x"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Thyssen H, Bidmead J, Lose G, et al. A new intravaginal device for stress incontinence in women. BJU Int. 2001;88(9):889-892. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1046\/j.1464-4096.2001.01548.x","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1464-4096.2001.01548.x"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"ABENA. Pessar ringe. https:\/\/www.abenaprivat.dk\/inkontinens\/pessarringe (9. okt 2025)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Richter HE, Burgio KL, Brubaker L, et al. Continence pessary compared with behavioral therapy or combined therapy for stress incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2010;115(3):609-617. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181d055d4","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e3181d055d4"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Moore KH, Allen W, Parkin K, et al. Efficacy and patient acceptability of the continence dish. Int Urogynecol J. 2022;33(5):1199-1205. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-021-04969-7","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-021-04969-7"},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"Props & Pearls. Prolaps kube pessar. https:\/\/shop.propsandpearls.com\/produkt\/prolaps-kube-pessar\/ (9. okt 2025)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Nemeth Z, Kolumban S, Schmidt R, et al. Self-management of vaginal cube pessaries may be a game changer for pelvic organ prolapse treatment: a long-term follow-up study. Int Urogynecol J. 2023;34(4):921-927. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00192-022-05287-2","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-022-05287-2"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"Props & Pearls. Efemia startpak - kom godt i gang. https:\/\/shop.propsandpearls.com\/produkt\/efemia-startpak\/ (9. okt 2025)"},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Abena. Vaginaltamponer. https:\/\/www.abenaprivat.dk\/inkontinens\/vaginaltamponer (9. okt 2025)"},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"WebapoteketApoPro. Contrelle Activgard 1. https:\/\/www.webapoteket.dk\/contrelle-activgard-1-5-stk?gad_source=1&gad_campaignid=22263045538&gbraid=0AAAAADj9pGqnQDIdDVR55puee3nFjRfT-&gclid=CjwKCAjwyYPOBhBxEiwAgpT8P3b3lWwOF2GWBmDKoDKe9hxgg06ir-ieatwhjJFH_hcr9UlzZXuUqRoCIdgQAvD_BwE (23. mar 2026)"}],"container-title":["Ugeskrift for L\u00e6ger"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T06:21:13Z","timestamp":1786688473000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ugeskriftet.dk\/videnskab\/V09250735"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.61409\/v09250735","relation":{},"ISSN":["0041-5782","1603-6824"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0041-5782","type":"print"},{"value":"1603-6824","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]]}}}