{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,21]],"date-time":"2026-05-21T17:48:32Z","timestamp":1779385712299,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"e-Century Publishing Corporation","issue":"7","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Transl Res"],"DOI":"10.62347\/yvfo2330","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,31]],"date-time":"2025-07-31T06:15:14Z","timestamp":1753942514000},"page":"5241-5256","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cai&amp;#x2019;s gynecology chronic pelvic formula with acupuncture alleviates chronic pelvic pain and reduces recurrence in patients with pelvic inflammatory disease sequelae"],"prefix":"10.62347","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Jie","family":"Yin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"48694","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2022.10.009","article-title":"Infectious vaginitis, cervicitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"107","author":"Shroff","year":"2023","unstructured":"Shroff S. Infectious vaginitis, cervicitis, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Med Clin North Am 2023; 107: 299-315.","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2020.10.019","article-title":"Bacterial vaginosis and its association with infertility, endometritis, and pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"224","author":"Ravel","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ravel J, Moreno I and Sim&#xF3;n C. Bacterial vaginosis and its association with infertility, endometritis, and pelvic inflammatory disease. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2021; 224: 251-257.","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3005","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17093005","article-title":"New insights about chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS)","volume":"17","author":"Grinberg","year":"2020","unstructured":"Grinberg K, Sela Y and Nissanholtz-Gannot R. New insights about chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS). Int J Environ Res Public Health 2020; 17: 3005.","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.15609","article-title":"Management of chronic primary pelvic pain syndromes","volume":"129","author":"Parsons","year":"2022","unstructured":"Parsons BA, Baranowski AP, Berghmans B, Borovicka J, Cottrell AM, Dinis-Oliveira P, Elneil S, Hughes J, Messelink BEJ, de C Williams AC, Abreu-Mendes P, Zumstein V and Engeler DS. Management of chronic primary pelvic pain syndromes. BJU Int 2022; 129: 572-581.","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-022-06514-3","article-title":"Pelvic floor physical therapy and mindfulness: approaches for chronic pelvic pain in women-a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"307","author":"Bittelbrunn","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bittelbrunn CC, de Fraga R, Martins C, Romano R, Massaneiro T, Mello GVP and Canciglieri M. Pelvic floor physical therapy and mindfulness: approaches for chronic pelvic pain in women-a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2023; 307: 663-672.","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Liu L, Yang F, Jing Y and Xin L. Data mining in Xu Runsan&#x2019;s traditional Chinese medicine practice: treatment of chronic pelvic pain caused by pelvic inflammatory disease. J Tradit Chin Med 2019; 39: 440-450."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8770510","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/8770510","article-title":"Effects of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation on chronic pelvic pain syndrome in females: a meta-analysis running head-acupuncture combined with rehabilitation on chronic pelvic pain","volume":"2022","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zheng J, Lai X, Zhu W, Huang Y, Chen C and Chen J. Effects of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation on chronic pelvic pain syndrome in females: a meta-analysis running head-acupuncture combined with rehabilitation on chronic pelvic pain. J Healthc Eng 2022; 2022: 8770510.","journal-title":"J Healthc Eng"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Li DH, Wang H and Xie B. The curative effect observation of self-made man pen decoction in treatment of sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease. Chinese Manipulation &#x0026; Rehabilitation Medicine 2018."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2017.06.034","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory effect of Man-Pen-Fang, a Chinese herbal compound, on chronic pelvic inflammation in rats","volume":"208","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","unstructured":"Zhang LJ, Zhu JY, Sun MY, Song YN, Rahman K, Peng C, Zhang M, Ye YM and Zhang H. Anti-inflammatory effect of Man-Pen-Fang, a Chinese herbal compound, on chronic pelvic inflammation in rats. J Ethnopharmacol 2017; 208: 57-65.","journal-title":"J Ethnopharmacol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Peng T, Wu Y, Huang L, He B and Wei S. Acupuncture for chronic pelvic pain in patients with SPID: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021; 100: e23916.","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000023916"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.7489","article-title":"Comparison of an emoji-based visual analog scale with a numeric rating scale for pain assessment","volume":"328","author":"He","year":"2022","unstructured":"He S, Renne A, Argandykov D, Convissar D and Lee J. Comparison of an emoji-based visual analog scale with a numeric rating scale for pain assessment. JAMA 2022; 328: 208-209.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.5603\/GP.a2021.0066","article-title":"The effect of interdisciplinary and diversified health education combined with personalized nutrition intervention on FPG, 2hPG, SDS, SAS scores and the pregnancy outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus","volume":"96","author":"Zhu","year":"2025","unstructured":"Zhu GH, Xu Y, Zou L, Zhou Q and Zhou LJ. The effect of interdisciplinary and diversified health education combined with personalized nutrition intervention on FPG, 2hPG, SDS, SAS scores and the pregnancy outcomes of gestational diabetes mellitus. Ginekol Pol 2025; 96: 304-307.","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3315090","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/3315090","article-title":"The impact and correlation of anxiety and depression on pressure pain threshold of acupoints in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease","volume":"2023","author":"Liao","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liao C, Tan Y, Wang K, Wen X, Hu X, Huang Y and Li Y. The impact and correlation of anxiety and depression on pressure pain threshold of acupoints in patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Pain Res Manag 2023; 2023: 3315090.","journal-title":"Pain Res Manag"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"Li B, Wang DD, Qiao XD, Yuan AH, Jiang P, Xu JP, Yang J and Zhang QP. Acupuncture for chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2023; 43: 654-658."},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"Liao C, Fan QH, Luo YY, Li CQ and Yu W. Clinical observation on dachengqi decoction retention enema combined with gansui powder taken orally in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. Chin J Integr Tradit West Med Dig 2024; 32: 711-715."},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Liang Z, Wang X, Liu YH, Zhang DM and Shi L. Analgesic effect of electroacupuncture on chronic pelvic pain in patients with sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2021; 41: 395-399."},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11060830","article-title":"Analgesic efficacy of acupuncture on chronic pelvic pain: a systemic review and meta-analysis study","volume":"11","author":"Lin","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lin KY, Chang YC, Lu WC, Kotha P, Chen YH and Tu CH. Analgesic efficacy of acupuncture on chronic pelvic pain: a systemic review and meta-analysis study. Healthcare (Basel) 2023; 11: 830.","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2021.0004","article-title":"Manual acupuncture plus usual care versus usual care alone in the treatment of endometriosis-related chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled feasibility study","volume":"27","author":"Armour","year":"2021","unstructured":"Armour M, Cave AE, Schabrun SM, Steiner GZ, Zhu X, Song J, Abbott J and Smith CA. Manual acupuncture plus usual care versus usual care alone in the treatment of endometriosis-related chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled feasibility study. J Altern Complement Med 2021; 27: 841-849.","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"Zhang JY, Wang C, Wen MH, Luo Y and Fu WB. Clinical observation of refined moxibustion for sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease with qi stagnation and blood stasis. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2021; 41: 757-761."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Liu YH, Wang X, Liang Z, Li H, Zhang DM and Shi L. Acupuncture combined with western medication on chronic pelvic pain after pelvic inflammatory disease: a multi-center randomized controlled trial. Zhongguo Zhen Jiu 2021; 41: 31-35."},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"Abdulaziz KS, Tareq Mohamad R, Saad El-Din Mahmoud L, Abdel Azim Ramzy T and Osman DA. Effect of neurogenic acupoint cupping on high sensitive C-reactive protein and pain perception in female chronic pelvic pain: a randomized controlled trial. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 2021; 21: 121-129."},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113795","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopha.2022.113795","article-title":"An overview of fructus meliae toosendan: botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology","volume":"157","author":"Chang","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chang H, Wang C, Gong L, Zhang Y, Liang C and Liu H. An overview of fructus meliae toosendan: botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicology. Biomed Pharmacother 2023; 157: 113795.","journal-title":"Biomed Pharmacother"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153833","DOI":"10.1016\/j.phymed.2021.153833","article-title":"Study on the new anti-atherosclerosis activity of different Herba patriniae through down-regulating lysophosphatidylcholine of the glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway","volume":"94","author":"Su","year":"2022","unstructured":"Su D, Liao L, Zeng Q, Liao Z, Liu Y, Jin C, Zhu G, Chen C, Yang M, Ai Z and Song Y. Study on the new anti-atherosclerosis activity of different Herba patriniae through down-regulating lysophosphatidylcholine of the glycerophospholipid metabolism pathway. Phytomedicine 2022; 94: 153833.","journal-title":"Phytomedicine"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117373","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jep.2023.117373","article-title":"The traditional herb Sargentodoxa cuneata alleviates DSS-induced colitis by attenuating epithelial barrier damage via blocking necroptotic signaling","volume":"319","author":"Wang","year":"2024","unstructured":"Wang Y, Zhang B, Liu S, Xu E and Wang Z. The traditional herb Sargentodoxa cuneata alleviates DSS-induced colitis by attenuating epithelial barrier damage via blocking necroptotic signaling. J Ethnopharmacol 2024; 319: 117373.","journal-title":"J Ethnopharmacol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/j.juro.2018.05.001","article-title":"Acupuncture for chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a randomized, sham acupuncture controlled trial","volume":"200","author":"Qin","year":"2018","unstructured":"Qin Z, Zang Z, Zhou K, Wu J, Zhou J, Kwong JSW and Liu Z. Acupuncture for chronic prostatitis\/chronic pelvic pain syndrome: a randomized, sham acupuncture controlled trial. J Urol 2018; 200: 815-822.","journal-title":"J Urol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Yi L, Huang B, Liu Y, Zhou L, Wu Y, Yu C, Long W and Li Y. Acupuncture therapies for relieving pain in pelvic inflammatory disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2024; 19: e0292166.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0292166"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Liu L, Liu M, Liu M, Gui Y, Sun L and Zuo X. Efficacy and safety of moxibustion for menstrual irregularities: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore) 2021; 100: e25281.","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000025281"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2381","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2021.2631","article-title":"Chronic pelvic pain in women: a review","volume":"325","author":"Lamvu","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lamvu G, Carrillo J, Ouyang C and Rapkin A. Chronic pelvic pain in women: a review. JAMA 2021; 325: 2381-2391.","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2868","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11102868","article-title":"Endometriosis-related chronic pelvic pain","volume":"11","author":"Song","year":"2023","unstructured":"Song SY, Jung YW, Shin W, Park M, Lee GW, Jeong S, An S, Kim K, Ko YB, Lee KH, Kang BH, Lee M and Yoo HJ. Endometriosis-related chronic pelvic pain. Biomedicines 2023; 11: 2868.","journal-title":"Biomedicines"}],"container-title":["American Journal of Translational Research"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/e-century.us\/files\/ajtr\/17\/7\/ajtr0164470.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,18]],"date-time":"2025-12-18T01:56:33Z","timestamp":1766022993000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/e-century.us\/files\/ajtr\/17\/7\/ajtr0164470.pdf"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.62347\/yvfo2330","relation":{},"ISSN":["1943-8141"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1943-8141","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}}}