{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"institution":[{"name":"bioRxiv"}],"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T05:56:14Z","timestamp":1787032574850,"version":"build-2736575974"},"posted":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]},"group-title":"Neuroscience","reference-count":137,"publisher":"openRxiv","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775174400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"award":["R01 AA031003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AA031003"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01cwqze88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["R01 AA029130"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 AA029130"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01cwqze88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["P50 AA922537"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P50 AA922537"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01cwqze88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"award":["T32 AA0236577"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["T32 AA0236577"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/01cwqze88","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"accepted":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Loss of control over drinking is a hallmark feature of alcohol use disorder (AUD) that is modeled preclinically through escalation of ethanol consumption and aversion-resistant drinking. Prior work with other reinforcers suggests that within-session unpredictable, intermittent access (uIntA) promotes these phenotypes. However, the effect of uIntA on voluntary ethanol consumption is unknown.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Male and female Long-Evans rats (\n                    <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                    =9-10\/group) underwent seven weeks of daily voluntary ethanol (20% v\/v) drinking sessions under either a continuous access (ContA) or uIntA schedule. Following four weeks of baseline, rats were rendered dependent using a two-week chronic intermittent ethanol vapor exposure procedure. Daily testing was maintained through one week into withdrawal from vapor exposure. On the final day of testing, ethanol was adulterated with quinine (30 mg\/L) to assess aversion-resistant drinking.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Rats drinking under ContA and uIntA exhibited similar levels of average daily ethanol consumption at baseline. However, uIntA elicited a more robust dependence-induced escalation of ethanol consumption compared to ContA, with uIntA sustaining escalation through early withdrawal. Additionally, while rats with ContA to ethanol remained sensitive to quinine even after chronic ethanol vapor exposure, uIntA promoted aversion-resistant drinking in ethanol dependent rats.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>These results demonstrate that, compared to ContA, uIntA maintains ethanol drinking and exacerbates dependence-induced escalation and aversion-resistant ethanol consumption. This work positions uIntA as a powerful tool to assess psychological and neurobiological factors that may underlie loss of control over drinking.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.64898\/2026.03.31.715677","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T19:35:14Z","timestamp":1775244914000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cued unpredictable intermittent access exacerbates loss of control over ethanol drinking"],"prefix":"10.64898","author":[{"given":"Eric H","family":"Mitten","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jada M.","family":"Caldwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerardo","family":"Zambrano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathaly M Arce","family":"Soto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth J","family":"Glover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Alcohol Research in Epigenetics, Department of Psychiatry, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"54368","reference":[{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2015.06.012"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12629"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425787"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X18000948"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14924"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aao1157"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1956.186.3.380"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/s13420-022-00512-w"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2023.109797"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/7854_2012_203"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2017.08.008"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2025.03.003"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.11.017"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2013.136"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2014.02.021"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2014.238"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2008.12.001"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2014.01.006"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-017-4727-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-019-05262-8"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cld.2012.08.002"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2012.01926.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2007.12.002"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2023.107626"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2019.10.009"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pha0000296"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2018.05.148"},{"issue":"3","key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1999.tb04131.x","article-title":"Gender differences in blood levels, but not brain levels, of ethanol in rats","volume":"23","year":"1999","journal-title":"Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2023.1116901"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.12630"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bph.15791"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037157"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17470218.2011.652969"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/FBP.0b013e3283644d15"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13852"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/adb0000887"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12946"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14616"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2023.109564"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13472"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01051.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2020.108393"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-019-0406-8"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00053.2024"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.2017.16101180"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2025.11.003"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2006.11.010"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15563650.2017.1296576"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01241.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2014.03.001"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3791\/67486"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.24-00424"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2018.07.022"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2018.05.002"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijdevneu.2017.06.012"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wfs2.1340"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13422"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12081042"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-019-5164-0"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-2952(83)90255-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2010.05.001"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13434"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2025.112601"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-pharmtox-031323-115847"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2009.01105.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1369-1600.2009.00192.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0017129"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01199.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1369-1600.2011.00344.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09652140050111645"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0376-8716(79)90040-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/chemse\/bjt038"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2324-9005.1000163"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.1996.tb01133.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01311.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2011.01717.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(86)90079-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-022-00406-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.70036"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scijus.2017.05.006"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2012.01873.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2010.01383.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2015.10.016"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-54540-0"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2019.10.036"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alcohol.2019.01.006"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.87","unstructured":"NIAAA. (2025, February). Understanding Binge Drinking. https:\/\/www.niaaa.nih.gov\/publications\/brochures-and-fact-sheets\/binge-drinking"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2019.01.015"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cobeha.2018.01.007"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addicn.2025.100196"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2022.107534"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.92","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2021.108836"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.93","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2019.02.027"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/ENEURO.0234-24.2024"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.13975"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.96","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addicn.2025.100198"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.97","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1385\/FSMP:3:1:33"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.98","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/53401"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.99","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2024.110098"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.100","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-017-4824-1"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.101","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-025-06762-6"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.102","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386-026-02350-0"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.103","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-024-06553-5"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.104","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2019.04.043"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.105","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14302"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.106","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1369-1600.2007.00079.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.107","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2023.114612"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.108","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-psych-011624-024031"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.109","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0163-1047(79)92061-2"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.110","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1369-1600.2012.00481.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.111","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2012.03.017"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.112","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.13241"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.113","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-021815-093351"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.114","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0025802414524385"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.115","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2010.15"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.116","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2008.00753.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.117","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.addbeh.2015.06.042"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.118","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2458-17.2017"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.119","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.abrep.2019.100213"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.120","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/adb.12734"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.121","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.14307"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.122","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(00)00013-0"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.123","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acer.12891"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.124","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16066359.2017.1296953"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.125","first-page":"749","article-title":"Alcohol use and discounting of delayed and probabilistic gain and loss","volume":"30","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuro Endocrinology Letters"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.126","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agl002"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.127","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2022.1240"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.128","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ALC.0000108655.51087.DF"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.129","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2025.112556"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.130","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02593.x"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.131","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1012989"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.132","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/alcalc\/agaf011"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.133","unstructured":"Widmark, E. (1981). Principles and applications of medicolegal alcohol determination [English translation of 1932 German edition]. Davis Biomedical Publications."},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.134","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2020.109638"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.135","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35946\/arcr.v36.1.03"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.136","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2011.165"},{"key":"2026072912300785000_2026.03.31.715677v4.137","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2012.37"}],"container-title":[],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.64898\/2026.03.31.715677","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T19:30:15Z","timestamp":1785353415000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/biorxiv.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.64898\/2026.03.31.715677"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]},"references-count":137,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.64898\/2026.03.31.715677","relation":{},"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]]},"subtype":"preprint"}}