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However, no comprehensive tools currently exist to assess this phenomenon. This study aimed to conduct a preliminary psychometric evaluation of a novel SWFC questionnaire, better characterize SWFC, and establish their demographic\/clinical correlates.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>287 older adults (192 CU, 95 with mild cognitive impairment (MCI)) from the PREVENT-AD cohort completed a novel 29-item SWFC questionnaire available in French and English. Internal consistency and construct validity were evaluated. Relationships of demographic\/clinical variables with total and domain-specific SWFC scores were analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Internal consistency was strong (Cronbach\u2019s Alpha=0.926). Difficulty remembering the names of famous people was the most frequently endorsed item (83%), whereas items related to the social impacts of SWFC were least frequently endorsed. Exploratory factor analysis revealed six distinct factors: SWFC coping strategies, fluency difficulties and affective impacts, SWFC-related errors, proper noun retrieval difficulties, social impacts of SWFC, and common noun retrieval difficulties. Older age was associated with higher total SWFC and greater proper and common noun retrieval difficulties, female sex with greater proper noun retrieval difficulties, higher education with lesser social impacts of SWFC, and MCI status with greater social impacts of SWFC.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>\n                <jats:sec>\n                  <jats:title>Discussion<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>These findings demonstrate that SWFC are multidimensional rather than a unitary construct in aging. This novel questionnaire provides a promising tool for characterizing the type and severity of specific SWFC and may facilitate future research examining which complaint profiles are associated with adverse clinical outcomes, including Alzheimer\u2019s disease.<\/jats:p>\n                <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.64898\/2026.09.11.26362870","type":"posted-content","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T04:15:13Z","timestamp":1789445713000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Subjective word-finding complaints in older adults: Development and preliminary psychometric evaluation of a novel self-reported questionnaire"],"prefix":"10.64898","author":[{"given":"Fahed","family":"El-Khaldi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Douglas Research Centre, Montr\u00e9al, QC H4H 1R3, Canada"},{"name":"Integrated Program in Neuroscience (IPN), McGill University, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Marier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Douglas Research Centre, Montr\u00e9al, QC H4H 1R3, Canada"},{"name":"Integrated Program in Neuroscience (IPN), McGill University, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3A 1G1, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8953-1542","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paolo","family":"Vitali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Douglas Research Centre, Montr\u00e9al, QC H4H 1R3, Canada"},{"name":"McGill University Research Centre for Studies in Aging, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H4H 1R2, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"name":"PREVENT-AD Research Group","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2338-0467","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sylvia","family":"Villeneuve","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Douglas Research Centre, Montr\u00e9al, QC H4H 1R3, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3A 1A1, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maxime","family":"Montembeault","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Douglas Research Centre, Montr\u00e9al, QC H4H 1R3, Canada"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montr\u00e9al, QC, H3A 1A1, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"54368","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2011.03.005","article-title":"The diagnosis of dementia due to Alzheimer\u2019s disease: recommendations from the National Institute on Aging Alzheimer\u2019s Association workgroups on diagnostic guidelines for Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"7","year":"2011","journal-title":"Alzheimer\u2019s & dementia"},{"key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2016.02.002"},{"issue":"6","key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jalz.2014.01.001","article-title":"A conceptual framework for research on subjective cognitive decline in preclinical Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"10","year":"2014","journal-title":"Alzheimer\u2019s & dementia"},{"key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/jad-150956"},{"key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.14167"},{"key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e042658","DOI":"10.1002\/alz.042658","article-title":"Predictors of preclinical Alzheimer\u2019s disease in persons with subjective cognitive decline: Neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology\/presymptomatic disease\/prodromal disease\/prodromal states","volume":"16","year":"2020","journal-title":"Alzheimer\u2019s & Dementia"},{"key":"2026091708351875000_2026.09.11.26362870v1.7","unstructured":"Mengel D , Soter E , Ott JM , et al. 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