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Treatment options of metastatic and nonmetastatic VIPoma: a review. Langenbecks Arch Surg 2022; 407: 2629\u201336.","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-022-02620-7"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2) Dasari A, Shen C, Halperin D, et al. Trends in the incidence, prevalence, and survival outcomes in patients with neuroendocrine tumors in the United States. JAMA Oncol 2017; 3: 1335\u201342.","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoncol.2017.0589"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3) Hallet J, Law CH, Cukier M, et al. Exploring the rising incidence of neuroendocrine tumors: a population-based analysis of epidemiology, metastatic presentation, and outcomes. Cancer 2015; 121: 589\u201397.","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.29099"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4) Yao JC, Hassan M, Phan A, et al. One hundred years after \u201ccarcinoid\u201d: epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol 2008; 26: 3063\u201372.","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2007.15.4377"},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5) Mete O, Basturk O, Brosens LA, et al.VIPoma. In: Klimstra DS, Osamura RY, editors. WHO classification of tumours: endocrine and neuroendocrine tumours. Lyon: International Agency for Research on Cancer; 2023."},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6) Johnston PC, Ardill JE, Johnston BT, et al. Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide secreting pancreatic tumour with hepatic metastases: long term survival after orthotopic liver transplantation. Ir J Med Sci 2010; 179: 439\u201341.","DOI":"10.1007\/s11845-008-0209-0"},{"key":"7","unstructured":"7) de Herder WW, Hofland J. Vasoactive intestinal peptide-secreting tumor (VIPoma). In: Feingold KR, Adler RA, Ahmed SF, et al., editors. Endotext [Internet]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com; 2023."},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8) M\u00e1th\u00e9 Z, Tagkalos E, Paul A, et al. Liver transplantation for hepatic metastases of neuroendocrine pancreatic tumors: a survival-based analysis. Transplantation 2011; 91: 575\u201382.","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0b013e3182081312"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"9) Murakami M, Fujimori N, Matsumoto K, et al. A clinical analysis on functioning pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (focusing on VIPomas): a single-center experience. Endocr J 2022; 69: 1201\u20139.","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj.EJ22-0111"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10) Gardner JD, Cerda JJ. <i>In vitro<\/i> inhibition of intestinal fluid and electrolyte transfer by a non-beta islet cell tumor. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1966; 123: 361\u20134.","DOI":"10.3181\/00379727-123-31488"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11) Hahm SH, Eiden LE. <i>Cis<\/i>-regulatory elements controlling basal and inducible VIP gene transcription. 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Liver transplantation for metastatic neuroendocrine tumors: outcomes and prognostic variables. J Surg Oncol 2015; 112: 125\u201332.","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.23973"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16) Rossi RE, Burroughs AK, Caplin ME. Liver transplantation for unresectable neuroendocrine tumor liver metastases. Ann Surg Oncol 2014; 21: 2398\u2013405.","DOI":"10.1245\/s10434-014-3523-y"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17) Bramley PN, Lodge JP, Losowsky MS, et al. Treatment of metastatic Vipoma by liver transplantation. Clin Transplant 1990; 4: 276\u20138; discussion 279.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-0012.1990.tb00029.x"},{"key":"18","unstructured":"18) Hengst K, Nashan B, Avenhaus W, et al. Metastatic pancreatic VIPoma: deteriorating clinical course and successful treatment by liver transplantation. Z Gastroenterol 1998; 36: 239\u201345."},{"key":"19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19) Lang H, Schlitt HJ, Schmidt H, et al. Total hepatectomy and liver transplantation for metastatic neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas - a single center experience with ten patients. Langenbecks Arch Surg 1999; 384: 370\u20137.","DOI":"10.1007\/s004230050216"},{"key":"20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"20) Florman S, Toure B, Kim L, et al. Liver transplantation for neuroendocrine tumors. J Gastrointest Surg 2004; 8: 208\u201312.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2003.11.010"},{"key":"21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"21) van Vilsteren FG, Baskin-Bey ES, Nagorney DM, et al. Liver transplantation for gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine cancers: defining selection criteria to improve survival. Liver Transpl 2006; 12: 448\u201356.","DOI":"10.1002\/lt.20702"},{"key":"22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"22) Andreassen M, Garbyal RS, Larsen PN, et al. Successful liver transplantation as rescue therapy in a patient with metastases from a vasoactive intestinal peptide producing neuroendocrine tumor. J Surg Case Rep  2024; 2024: rjae371.","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjae371"},{"key":"23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"23) Buddhavarapu VS, Dhillon G, Grewal HS, et al. Transformation of pancreatic nonfunctioning neuroendocrine tumor into metastatic insulinoma: a rare case report. Clin Case Rep 2023; 11: e8152.","DOI":"10.1002\/ccr3.8152"},{"key":"24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"24) Crona J, Norl\u00e9n O, Antonodimitrakis P, et al. Multiple and secondary hormone secretion in patients with metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours. 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