{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T04:26:48Z","timestamp":1793593608481,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Det Kgl. Bibliotek\/Royal Danish Library","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1778457600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["TORTURE"],"abstract":"<jats:p>At Torture Journal, we provide a platform for conceptual debate and for exploring practical responses\u2014particularly in rehabilitation and accountability\u2014to emerging forms of coercion, ill-treatment, and torture.\nAn earlier editorial (P\u00e9rez-Sales &amp; Serra, 2020) proposed the concept of Internet and Communications Ill-Treatment and Torture (ICIT) to capture forms of severe psychological suffering intentionally produced, instigated, or aggravated through digital and communication technologies for purposes analogous to those recognised under the UN Convention against Torture (UNCAT). That piece argued that digitally mediated abuse could generate torturing environments by acting through two main pathways: fear-producing practices, such as threats, surveillance, monitoring, and real-time control, and identity-targeting practices, such as doxxing, defamation, exposure, humiliation, and public degradation. It also highlighted several features that made these harms especially severe: anonymity and impunity, mediated interaction, multiplicity of aggressors, permanent stress, and the persistence of a digital footprint that transforms humiliation into enduring shame.\nHowever, that framework was developed at a moment when many technologies that now shape contemporary coercion were still incipient or marginal, and before the widespread social and political impact of generative AI, large-scale automated inference, synthetic media, commercial spyware ecosystems, and increasingly sophisticated brain-computer and neurotechnological interfaces.\nThe present editorial therefore revisits and expands that initial framework in three directions: first, by moving beyond predominantly individualised internet harassment toward collective, environmental, and systemic forms of coercion; second, by incorporating the role of new technologies and specifically generative AI in the production of suffering and control; and third, by examining more closely the legal and ethical framework and the problems of distributed responsibility, opacity, and evidentiary difficulty that arise.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7146\/torture.v36i1.167351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T00:05:37Z","timestamp":1778544337000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Coercion without contact: New technologies and the boundaries of torture","New technologies and coercion: A framework to rethink torture"],"prefix":"10.7146","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Pau","family":"P\u00e9rez-Sales","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4226","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"container-title":["Torture Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tidsskrift.dk\/torture-journal\/article\/download\/167351\/208731","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/tidsskrift.dk\/torture-journal\/article\/download\/167351\/208731","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,12]],"date-time":"2026-05-12T00:05:37Z","timestamp":1778544337000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tidsskrift.dk\/torture-journal\/article\/view\/167351"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7146\/torture.v36i1.167351","relation":{},"ISSN":["1997-3322","1018-8185"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1997-3322","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1018-8185","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]]}}}