{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T17:51:10Z","timestamp":1789753870814,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"International Society of Global Health","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Glob Health"],"DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.13.04060","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]],"date-time":"2023-07-21T03:20:08Z","timestamp":1689909608000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Antibiotic resistance trends for common bacterial aetiologies of childhood diarrhoea in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review"],"prefix":"10.7189","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Raghavee","family":"Neupane","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Myra","family":"Bhathena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gopika","family":"Das","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Long","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Beard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hiwote","family":"Solomon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jon L","family":"Simon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasir B","family":"Nisar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child and Adolescent Health and Ageing, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William B","family":"MacLeod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Davidson H","family":"Hamer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"},{"name":"Section of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"},{"name":"Center for Emerging Infectious Diseases Policy and Research, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"},{"name":"National Emerging Infectious Disease Laboratory, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"},{"name":"Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4223","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R1","unstructured":"Unicef. Diarrhoea remains a leading killer of young children, despite the availability of a simple treatment solution. Available: https:\/\/data.unicef.org\/topic\/child-health\/diarrhoeal-disease\/. Accesed: 7 December 2022."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R2","unstructured":"WHO. Diarrhoeal disease. Available: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/diarrhoeal-disease. Accessed: 2 July 2022."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R3","unstructured":"WHO. Antimicrobial resistance. Global report on surveillance. 2014. Available: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241564748. Accessed: 2 July 2022."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2017.07.002","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance in West Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","volume":"50","author":"Bernab\u00e9","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Antimicrob Agents"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R5","unstructured":"Aboderin AO, Smith IS, Oyelese AO, Onipede OA, Zailani SB, Coker OA. WHO recommendations on the management of diarrhoea and pneumonia in HIV-infected infants and children. Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) Departments of Child and Adolescent Health and Development (CAH) and HIV\/AIDS. 2010."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0003832","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0003832","article-title":"Updated global burden of cholera in endemic countries.","volume":"9","author":"Ali","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R7","unstructured":"WHO. WHO recommendations on the management of diarrhoea and pneumonia in HIV-infected infants and children Integrated Management of Childhood Illness (IMCI) Departments of Child and Adolescent Health and Development (CAH) and HIV\/AIDS. 2010."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"taz054","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taz054","article-title":"Traveler\u2019s diarrhea in Nepal-changes in etiology and antimicrobial resistance.","volume":"26","author":"Murphy","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S6","DOI":"10.1093\/jtm\/taw090","article-title":"Resistant pathogens as causes of traveller\u2019s diarrhea globally and impact(s) on treatment failure and recommendations.","volume":"24","author":"Tribble","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Travel Med"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1915905","article-title":"Lower-Dose Zinc for Childhood Diarrhea \u2014 A Randomized, Multicenter Trial.","volume":"383","author":"Dhingra","year":"2020","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"n71","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews.","volume":"372","author":"Page","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1556\/1886.2017.00014","article-title":"Epidemiology and antibiotic resistance phenotypes of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli responsible for infantile gastroenteritis in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.","volume":"7","author":"Konat\u00e9","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Microbiol Immunol (Bp)"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1315","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkn108","article-title":"High rate of resistance to locally used antibiotics among enteric bacteria from children in Northern Ghana.","volume":"61","author":"Djie-Maletz","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.064600-0","article-title":"Frequency and antimicrobial resistance of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli from young children in Iran.","volume":"63","author":"Haghi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"972","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.000548","article-title":"High prevalence of multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli isolates from children with and without diarrhoea and their susceptibility to the antibacterial activity of extracts\/fractions of fruits native to Mexico.","volume":"66","author":"Uribe-Beltr\u00e1n","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1186\/1757-4749-5-39","article-title":"Serogroups, virulence genes and antibiotic resistance in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated from diarrheic and non-diarrheic pediatric patients in Iran.","volume":"5","author":"Momtaz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gut Pathog"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.020842-0","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance patterns of intestinal Escherichia coli isolates from Nicaraguan children.","volume":"60","author":"Amaya","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.81.296","article-title":"High frequency of antimicrobial resistance of diarrheagenic E. coli in Peruvian infants.","volume":"81","author":"Ochoa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R19","first-page":"1434","article-title":"Genetic Survey of Enteroaggregative E.coli in Diarrheic Children under 5 years in Thi-qar governorate.","volume":"14","author":"Jabur","year":"2020","journal-title":"Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R20","first-page":"604","article-title":"Phenotypic detection and antibiotics resistance pattern of local serotype of E. coli O157:H7 from children with acute diarrhea in Hilla city\/ Iraq.","volume":"10","author":"Al-Saadi","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Pharm. Sci. Res."},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R21","first-page":"371","article-title":"Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern and Plasmid Analysis of Escherichia coli from Patients Suffering from Acute Diarrhoea in Azad Kashmir","volume":"41","author":"Ahmed","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pak. J. Zool"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3305","DOI":"10.5897\/AJMR11.483","article-title":"Multiple drug resistance of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli isolated from children with diarrhea in Kashan, Iran.","volume":"5","author":"Motallebi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Afr. J. Microbiol. Res"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2229","DOI":"10.22207\/JPAM.12.4.62","article-title":"Molecular diagnosis of diarrheagenic E. coli infections among the pediatric patients in wasit province, Iraq.","volume":"12","author":"Abdul-Hussein","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pure Appl Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v15i2.45","article-title":"Antibiogram of e. Coli serotypes isolated from children aged under five with acute diarrhea in bahir dar town.","volume":"15","author":"Adugna","year":"2015","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5588","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.42.12.5588-5595.2004","article-title":"Phenotypic profiles of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli associated with early childhood diarrhea in rural Egypt.","volume":"42","author":"Shaheen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-2803.201800000-84","article-title":"Characterization of enteroaggregative escherichia coli among diarrheal children in western Brazilian Amazon.","volume":"55","author":"Taborda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arq Gastroenterol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R27","first-page":"1902","article-title":"Antimicrobial Resistance Pattern of Enteroaggregative Escherichia Coli isolated from acut diarrhea of pediatric patient under five in Kanpur region.","volume":"10","author":"Yadav","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Sci Res"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000001562","article-title":"A Hospital-based Case-control Study of Diarrhea in Children in Shanghai.","volume":"36","author":"Chang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-016-1760-3","article-title":"Enteropathogens in children less than 5 years of age with acute diarrhea: A 5-year surveillance study in the Southeast Coast of China.","volume":"16","author":"Zheng","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e12329","DOI":"10.5812\/ircmj.12329","article-title":"Characterization of diarrheagenic antimicrobial resistant escherichia coli isolated from pediatric patients in Tehran, Iran.","volume":"16","author":"Heidary","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iran Red Crescent Med J"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/47.5.301","article-title":"Bacterial aetiology and anti-microbial resistance of childhood diarrhoea in Yemen.","volume":"47","author":"Banajeh","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0120275","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0120275","article-title":"Enteric bacterial pathogens in children with diarrhea in niger: Diversity and antimicrobial resistance.","volume":"10","author":"Langendorf","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2016.01420","article-title":"Longitudinal comparison of antibiotic resistance in diarrheagenic and non-pathogenic escherichia coli from young tanzanian children.","volume":"7","author":"Seidman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-11-19","article-title":"Age specific aetiological agents of diarrhoea in hospitalized children aged less than five years in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.","volume":"11","author":"Moyo","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"522","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2007.76.522","article-title":"Etiology of diarrhea in children younger than 5 years of age admitted in a rural hospital of southern Mozambique","volume":"76","author":"Mandomando","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.12501","article-title":"Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes investigation revealed atypical enteropathogenic E. coli as putative emerging diarrheal agents in children living in Botucatu, S\u00e3o Paulo State, Brazil.","volume":"124","author":"Dias","year":"2016","journal-title":"APMIS"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1007\/s12275-011-0172-8","article-title":"Occurrence and Antimicrobial Drug Susceptibility Patterns of Commensal and Diarrheagenic Escherichia Coli in Fecal Microbiota from Children with and without Acute Diarrhea.","volume":"49","author":"Garcia","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.060798-0","article-title":"Prevalence, seasonality and severity of disease caused by pathogenic Escherichia coli in children with diarrhoea in Bolivia.","volume":"62","author":"Gonzales","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajg.2017.11.004","article-title":"Antibacterial resistance patterns of extended spectrum \u03b2-lactamase -producing enteropathogenic Escherichia coli strains isolated from children.","volume":"18","author":"Karami","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arab J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.10674","article-title":"Antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation in children with Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in Brazilian Amazon.","volume":"13","author":"Rodrigues","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2010.10.002","article-title":"Characterization of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) clinical isolates and their antibiotic resistance pattern.","volume":"15","author":"Aslani","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1387","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S247732","article-title":"Multi-drug-resistant diarrheagenic escherichia coli pathotypes in pediatric patients with gastroenteritis from central Iran.","volume":"13","author":"Abbasi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R43","first-page":"PC01","article-title":"Clinical study of acute childhood diarrhoea caused by bacterial enteropathogens.","volume":"8","author":"Rathaur","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.4314\/ejhs.v24i2.1","article-title":"Prevalence of Shigella, Salmonella and Campylobacter species and their susceptibility patters among under five children with diarrhea in Hawassa town, south Ethiopia.","volume":"24","author":"Mulatu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ethiop J Health Sci"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2180-6-101","article-title":"Characterisation of community acquired non-typhoidal Salmonella from bacteraemia and diarrhoeal infections in children admitted to hospital in Nairobi, Kenya.","volume":"6","author":"Kariuki","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e330","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2007.05139.x","article-title":"Isolation and antibiotic susceptibility of Salmonella and Shigella strains isolated from children in Gaza, Palestine from 1999 to 2006.","volume":"23","author":"Abu Elamreen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.906","article-title":"Multidrug resistant Salmonella Concord is a major cause of salmonellosis in children in Ethiopia.","volume":"5","author":"Beyene","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3486","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268817002400","article-title":"Prevalence, risk factors and antimicrobial resistance of Salmonella diarrhoeal infection among children in Thi-Qar Governorate, Iraq.","volume":"145","author":"Harb","year":"2017","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0655","article-title":"A prospective multi-center observational study of children hospitalized with diarrhea in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.","volume":"92","author":"Thompson","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2018.10.012","article-title":"Prevalence, serotypes, and drug resistance of nontyphoidal Salmonella among paediatric patients in a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, China, 2014\u20132016.","volume":"12","author":"Liang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2007.01.010","article-title":"Detection and identification of bacterial enteropathogens by polymerase chain reaction and conventional techniques in childhood acute gastroenteritis in Gaza, Palestine.","volume":"11","author":"Abu Elamreen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-016-1603-2","article-title":"Characteristics of bacterial pathogens associated with acute diarrhea in children under 5 years of age: A hospital-based cross-sectional study.","volume":"16","author":"Tian","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2431-13-36","article-title":"Bacterial and viral etiology of childhood diarrhea in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.","volume":"13","author":"Bonkoungou","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12941-018-0253-1","article-title":"Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern, and associated factors of Salmonella and Shigella infections among under five children in Arba Minch, South Ethiopia.","volume":"17","author":"Ameya","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmm.2015.04.005","article-title":"Virulence factors and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in Shigella strains from periurban areas of Lima (Peru).","volume":"305","author":"Lluque","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.1998.58.800","article-title":"Occurrence and susceptibility to antibiotics of Shigella spp. in stools of hospitalized children with blood diarrhea in Pakistan.","volume":"58","author":"Khalil","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1080\/00365549850160620","article-title":"Drug resistance of Shigella strains isolated in Ankara, Turkey, 1993-1996.","volume":"30","author":"Aysev","year":"1998","journal-title":"Scand J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268814000958","article-title":"Changing patterns and widening of antibiotic resistance in Shigella spp. over a decade (2000-2011), Andaman Islands, India.","volume":"143","author":"Bhattacharya","year":"2015","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R59","first-page":"365","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance in Shigella-rapid increase & widening of spectrum in Andaman Islands, India.","volume":"135","author":"Bhattacharya","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/41.5.303","article-title":"Shigellosis in Children from North India: A Clinicopathological Study.","volume":"41","author":"Thapa","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1535","DOI":"10.2147\/IDR.S203654","article-title":"Multidrug-resistant shigella infection in pediatric patients with diarrhea from central Iran.","volume":"12","author":"Abbasi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.3855\/jidc.2390","article-title":"Burden of Aeromonas hydrophila-associated diarrhea among children younger than 2 years in rural Egyptian community.","volume":"6","author":"Mansour","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.26719\/2004.10.1-2.152","article-title":"Frequency of Yersinia species infection in paediatric acute diarrhoea in Tehran.","volume":"10","author":"Soltan-Dallal","year":"2004","journal-title":"East Mediterr Health J"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijid.2010.09.010","article-title":"Yersinia enterocolitica infection among children aged less than 12 years: A case-control study.","volume":"15","author":"El Qouqa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-017-2232-0","article-title":"Identification and antimicrobial resistance patterns of bacterial enteropathogens from children aged 0-59 months at the University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia: a prospective cross sectional study.","volume":"17","author":"Chiyangi","year":"2017","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-6771-8","article-title":"Inappropriate use of antibiotics for childhood diarrhea case management - Kenya, 2009-2016.","volume":"19","author":"Rhee","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e90990","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0090990","article-title":"Use of antibiotics within the IMCI guidelines in outpatient settings in Papua New Guinean children: An observational and effectiveness study.","volume":"9","author":"Senn","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1696","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12591","article-title":"Antibiotic prescribing practices for patients with fever in the transition from presumptive treatment of malaria to \u201cconfirm and treat\u201d in Zambia: A cross-sectional study.","volume":"20","author":"Ndhlovu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Trop Med Int Health"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-019-4432-2","article-title":"Changing epidemiology and antimicrobial resistance in Vibrio cholerae: AMR surveillance findings (2006-2016) from Nepal.","volume":"19","author":"Rijal","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"788","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-015-2127-1","article-title":"Harmful practices in the management of childhood diarrhea in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review.","volume":"15","author":"Carter","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"key-10.7189\/jogh.13.04060-202307210908-R71","unstructured":"Global Framework for Development and Stewardship to Combat Antimicrobial Resistance. Available: https:\/\/www.who.int\/groups\/framework-development-stewardship-AMR. Accessed: 28 September 2022."}],"container-title":["Journal of Global Health"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jogh.org\/2023\/jogh-13-04060","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]],"date-time":"2023-07-21T03:20:18Z","timestamp":1689909618000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jogh.org\/2023\/jogh-13-04060"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]]},"references-count":71,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7189\/jogh.13.04060","relation":{},"ISSN":["2047-2978","2047-2986"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2047-2978","type":"print"},{"value":"2047-2986","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,21]]},"article-number":"04060"}}