{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T19:10:26Z","timestamp":1791313826445,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"American College of Physicians","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/journal\/aim\/text-and-data-mining"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ann Intern Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.7326\/m23-2505","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T17:04:29Z","timestamp":1722877469000},"page":"1179-1189","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Diagnostic Discordance, Uncertainty, and Treatment Ambiguity in Community-Acquired Pneumonia"],"prefix":"10.7326","volume":"177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0971-6887","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara E.","family":"Jones","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (B.E.J.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3711-2682","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alec B.","family":"Chapman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.B.C., J.Y., M.R.N., M.M.J., M.H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jian","family":"Ying","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.B.C., J.Y., M.R.N., M.M.J., M.H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth D.","family":"Rutter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (E.D.R., A.B.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"McKenna R.","family":"Nevers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.B.C., J.Y., M.R.N., M.M.J., M.H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-4162-4970","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alden","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (E.D.R., A.B.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathan C.","family":"Dean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Intermountain Health and University of Utah, Murray, Utah (N.C.D.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4380-1273","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megan L.","family":"Fix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Utah Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (M.L.F.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4419-8974","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hardeep","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas (H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen S.","family":"Cosby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Cook County Hospital, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois (K.S.C.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter A.","family":"Taber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (P.A.T., C.D.W.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8297-2860","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Charlene D.","family":"Weir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (P.A.T., C.D.W.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Makoto M.","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.B.C., J.Y., M.R.N., M.M.J., M.H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4862-9196","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew H.","family":"Samore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Epidemiology, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (A.B.C., J.Y., M.R.N., M.M.J., M.H.S.)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4519-7997","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorie M.","family":"Butler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Informatics, and Division of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Utah and Salt Lake City VA Healthcare System, Salt Lake City, Utah (J.M.B.)."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4285","reference":[{"key":"r2-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(17)30396-1"},{"key":"r3-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201908-1581ST"},{"key":"r4-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.\n                      Improving Diagnosis in Health Care. National Academies Pr; 2015. doi:10.17226\/21794","DOI":"10.17226\/21794"},{"key":"r5-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jamiaopen\/ooac114"},{"key":"r6-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39335.541782.AD"},{"key":"r8-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.45898"},{"key":"r12-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1626725"},{"key":"r13-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.384"},{"key":"r14-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Stern SE, Christensen MA, Nevers MR, et al.\n                      Electronic surveillance criteria for non-ventilator-associated hospital-acquired pneumonia: assessment of reliability and validity. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 15 March 2023. [Epub ahead of print]. [PMID: 36920040] doi:10.1017\/ice.2022.302","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2022.302"},{"key":"r15-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/dx-2019-0012"},{"key":"r17-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.\n                      Facilities Staffing Requirements for the Veterans Health Administration\u2013Resource Planning and Methodology for the Future. National Academies Pr; 2019. doi:10.17226\/25454","DOI":"10.17226\/25454"},{"key":"r18-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199701233360402"},{"key":"r19-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1513\/AnnalsATS.202011-1372OC"},{"key":"r20-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-017-4164-1"},{"key":"r21-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13326-019-0198-0"},{"key":"r22-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/civ629"},{"key":"r23-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLR.0b013e3181ef9d53"},{"key":"r24-M232505","first-page":"309","volume":"21","author":"Henderson CR","year":"1950","journal-title":"Annals of Mathematical Statistics"},{"key":"r25-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/73.1.13"},{"key":"r26-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2004.03.029"},{"key":"r27-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2016-209405"},{"key":"r28-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2024.0077"},{"key":"r29-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0046-8177(93)90300-6"},{"key":"r30-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PAF.0b013e3181e040d4"},{"key":"r31-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjqs-2021-013565"},{"key":"r32-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.14303"},{"key":"r33-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201609-1848OC"},{"key":"r35-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2015.13453"},{"key":"r38-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine.\n                      Best Care at Lower Cost: The Path to Continuously Learning Health Care in America. National Academies Pr; 2013. doi:10.17226\/13444","DOI":"10.17226\/13444"},{"key":"r39-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.130.1.16"},{"key":"r40-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-44145-y"},{"key":"r41-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0184877"},{"key":"r42-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2013.03.003"},{"key":"r43-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2012.08.041"},{"key":"r44-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2011.11.009"},{"key":"r45-M232505","first-page":"79","volume":"33","author":"Melbye H","year":"1992","journal-title":"Acta Radiol"},{"key":"r47-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.2141"},{"key":"r48-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pec.2021.07.028"},{"key":"r49-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.j2180"},{"key":"r50-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-022-07768-y"},{"key":"r51-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11019-016-9714-5"},{"key":"r52-M232505","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjqs-2012-001623"}],"container-title":["Annals of Internal Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.7326\/M23-2505","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.7326\/M23-2505","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]],"date-time":"2024-11-18T17:00:27Z","timestamp":1731949227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.acpjournals.org\/doi\/10.7326\/M23-2505"}},"subtitle":["A National Cohort Study of 115 U.S. Veterans Affairs Hospitals"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.7326\/M23-2505"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/m23-2505","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4819","1539-3704"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4819","type":"print"},{"value":"1539-3704","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}}}