{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T13:17:11Z","timestamp":1783430231720,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAPMA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Four cases of osteonecrosis of hallucal sesamoids are reported here. Surgical excision of necrotic sesamoid tissue yielded satisfactory results, with the patients reporting no residual pain. Although it has not been frequently addressed in the literature, avascular necrosis of the sesamoid bones should be considered in the differential diagnosis of persistent forefoot pain. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 95(3): 277\u2013280, 2005)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/0950277","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T10:26:01Z","timestamp":1396347961000},"page":"277-280","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Hallucal Sesamoid Osteonecrosis"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Gu\u0308rkan","family":"O\u0308zkoc\u0327","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana and Ankara Medical Centers, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sercan","family":"Akpinar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana and Ankara Medical Centers, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Metin","family":"O\u0308zalay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana and Ankara Medical Centers, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Murat Ali","family":"Hersekli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana and Ankara Medical Centers, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ays\u0327in","family":"Pourbagher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiodiagnostics, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana Medical Center, Adana, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fazilet","family":"Kayaselc\u0327uk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana Medical Center, Adana, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Reha N.","family":"Tandogan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Baskent University School of Medicine, Adana and Ankara Medical Centers, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg","first-page":"270","volume":"7","year":"1999","unstructured":"Richardson EG: Hallucal sesamoid pain: causes and surgical treatment. .J Am Acad Orthop Surg7::270. ,1999. .10434081"},{"key":"R2","year":"1991","unstructured":"Jahss MH: \u201cDisorders of the Hallux and the First Ray,\u201d in Disorders of the Foot and Ankle: Medical and Surgical Management, 2nd Ed, ed by MH Jahss, p 943, WB Saunders, Philadelphia. ,1991. ."},{"key":"R3","series-title":"Clin Orthop","first-page":"236","volume":"269","year":"1991","unstructured":"Leventen EO: Sesamoid disorders and treatment: an update. .Clin Orthop269::236. ,1991. ."},{"key":"R4","series-title":"Acta Radiol","first-page":"521","volume":"3","year":"1924","unstructured":"Renander A: Two cases of typical osteochondropathy of the medial sesamoid of the first metatarsal. .Acta Radiol3::521. ,1924. ."},{"key":"R5","series-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg","first-page":"369","volume":"107","year":"1988","unstructured":"Velkes S, Pritsch M, Horoszowski H: Osteochondritis of the first metatarsal sesamoids. .Arch Orthop Trauma Surg107::369. ,1988. .3240078"},{"key":"R6","series-title":"Joint Bone Spine","first-page":"307","volume":"70","year":"2003","unstructured":"Toussirot E, Jeunet L, Michel F, et al: Avascular necrosis of the hallucal sesamoids update with reference to two case-reports. .Joint Bone Spine70::307. ,2003. .12951318"},{"key":"R7","year":"2001","unstructured":"Bowles JR, Berquist TH: \u201cFoot, Ankle, and Calf,\u201d in MRI of the Musculoskeletal System, 4th Ed, 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