{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T14:20:34Z","timestamp":1792678834428,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAPMA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We describe the effects of the Austin bunionectomy on plantar pressure distribution and radiographic measurements in the forefoot in 31 subjects (44 feet) with mild-to-moderate hallux valgus deformity and 36 control subjects (36 feet). Plantar pressure measurements before and 24 months after surgery showed peak pressure beneath the hallux reduced to normal values. Peak pressure measurements beneath the first, second, and third metatarsal heads in hallux valgus feet were relatively unchanged after surgery and remained higher than normal values. The operation produced significant decreases in mean preoperative radiographic measurements of hallux abductus, metatarsus primus varus, and first metatarsal protrusion distance in these patients to below-normal values. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 95(4): 357\u2013365, 2005)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/0950357","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T10:27:18Z","timestamp":1396348038000},"page":"357-365","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Plantar Pressure and Radiographic Changes to the Forefoot After the Austin Bunionectomy"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"Alan R.","family":"Bryant","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Podiatric Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Tinley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Podiatry, Charles Sturt University, Albury-Wodonga, New South Wales, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joan H.","family":"Cole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, School of Physiotherapy, Curtin University of Technology, Bentley, Western Australia, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am","first-page":"1255","volume":"50","year":"1968","unstructured":"Austin D, Leventen E: Proceedings of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons scientific exhibits. .J Bone Joint Surg Am50::1255. ,1968. ."},{"key":"R2","series-title":"Clin Orthop","first-page":"25","volume":"157","year":"1981","unstructured":"Austin DW, Leventen EO: A new osteotomy for hallux valgus: a horizontally directed \u201cV\u201d displacement osteotomy of the metatarsal head for hallux valgus and primus varus. .Clin Orthop157::25. ,1981. ."},{"key":"R3","year":"1987","unstructured":"Ruch JA, Merrill TJ, Banks AS: \u201cFirst Ray Hallux Abducto Valgus and Related Deformities,\u201d in Comprehensive Textbook of Foot Surgery, Vol 1, ed by ED McGlamry, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. ,1987. ."},{"key":"R4","year":"1987","unstructured":"Boberg J, Ruch JA, Banks AS: \u201cDistal Metaphyseal Osteotomies in Hallux Abductovalgus Surgery,\u201d in Comprehensive Textbook of Foot Surgery, Vol 1, ed by ED McGlamry, p 173, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. ,1987. ."},{"key":"R5","series-title":"Clin Orthop","first-page":"64","volume":"142","year":"1979","unstructured":"Stokes IAF, Hutton WC, Stott JRR, et al: Forces under the hallux before and after surgery. .Clin Orthop142::64. ,1979. ."},{"key":"R6","series-title":"Clin Orthop","first-page":"7","volume":"157","year":"1981","unstructured":"Hutton WC, Dhanendran M: The mechanics of normal and hallux valgus feet: a quantitative study. .Clin Orthop157::7. ,1981. ."},{"key":"R7","series-title":"J Foot Surg","first-page":"70","volume":"30","year":"1991","unstructured":"Blomgren M, Turan I, Agadir M: Gait analysis in hallux valgus. .J Foot Surg30::70. ,1991. .2002190"},{"key":"R8","series-title":"The Foot","first-page":"8","volume":"5","year":"1995","unstructured":"Plank MJ: The pattern of forefoot pressure distribution in hallux valgus. .The Foot5::8. ,1995. ."},{"key":"R9","series-title":"The Foot","first-page":"115","volume":"5","year":"1995","unstructured":"Resch S, Stenstrom A: Evaluation of hallux valgus surgery with dynamic foot pressure registration with the F-scan system. .The Foot5::115. ,1995. ."},{"key":"R10","series-title":"Clin Orthop","first-page":"247","volume":"323","year":"1996","unstructured":"Yamamoto H, Muneta T, Asahina S, et al: Forefoot pressures during walking in feet afflicted with hallux valgus. .Clin Orthop323::247. ,1996. ."},{"key":"R11","series-title":"The Foot","first-page":"115","volume":"9","year":"1999","unstructured":"Bryant A, Tinley P, Singer K: Plantar pressure distribution in normal, hallux valgus and hallux limitus feet. .The Foot9::115. ,1999. ."},{"key":"R12","series-title":"Gait Posture","first-page":"238","volume":"4","year":"1994","unstructured":"Libotte M: EMED system clinical use in hallux valgus surgery. .Gait Posture4::238. ,1994. ."},{"key":"R13","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","first-page":"204","volume":"76","year":"1994","unstructured":"Borton DC, Stephens MM: Basal metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus. .J Bone Joint Surg Br76::204. ,1994. .8113277"},{"key":"R14","series-title":"Gait Posture","first-page":"239","volume":"2","year":"1994","unstructured":"Nyska M, Liberson A, McCabe C, et al: Plantar foot pressure distribution in patients with hallux valgus treated by distal soft-tissue procedure and proximal metatarsal osteotomy [abstract]. .Gait Posture2::239. ,1994. ."},{"key":"R15","series-title":"Gait Posture","first-page":"239","volume":"2","year":"1994","unstructured":"Toth K, Fabula J: Pedobarographic study before and after subcapital metatarsus: I. 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