{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:21:58Z","timestamp":1783506118238,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: In Australia, the Department of Veterans\u2019 Affairs provides podiatric medical services, including nail surgery and the provision of footwear and orthoses, for war veterans and their dependents. We sought to evaluate whether the provision of these interventions reduces the number of ongoing maintenance treatments.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Methods: We used the database of the Department of Veterans\u2019 Affairs to document the number of major podiatric medical interventions (footwear, foot orthoses, nail surgery, and combinations of these interventions) for 1996\u20131997. The number of maintenance podiatric medical treatments provided in the 2 years before (1994\u20131996) and 2 years after (1997\u20131999) these interventions was then compared with a control group that did not receive any major interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Results: Compared with the number of treatments in the 2 years before the interventions, in the subsequent 2 years there was a significant increase in the mean \u00b1 SD number of maintenance treatments after receiving footwear only (10.4 \u00b1 5.8 versus 12.3 \u00b1 5.0), foot orthoses only (9.4 \u00b1 5.3 versus 12.2 \u00b1 4.6), nail surgery only (10.2 \u00b1 5.8 versus 13.2 \u00b1 4.4), and footwear plus foot orthoses (9.3 \u00b1 6.1 versus 13.3 \u00b1 5.5). In the control group, the mean number of treatments in 1994\u20131996 and 1997\u20131999 was 10.8 and 11.8, respectively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>Conclusions: Provision of major podiatric medical interventions did not reduce the number of ongoing maintenance treatments received by veterans. However, owing to the inherent limitations of claims data, it is difficult to determine whether this finding is due to the limited efficacy of the interventions or to the policy structure of podiatric medical service provision in the Department of Veterans\u2019 Affairs. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 97(6): 469\u2013474, 2007)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/0970469","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T10:12:25Z","timestamp":1396347145000},"page":"469-474","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Foot Health Service Provision by the Australian Department of Veterans\u2019 Affairs"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Nicoletta","family":"Frescos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Podiatry, Division of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hylton B.","family":"Menz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Musculoskeletal Research Centre, Division of Allied Health, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Victoria, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"ref101","first-page":"1996","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans The Annual Reports of the Repatriation Commission Department of Veterans Affairs and the National Treatment Monitoring Committee Department of Veterans Affairs Australian Government Printing Service Canberra Australia","year":"1997","journal-title":"Affairs"},{"key":"ref391","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans for Podiatrists Australian Government Printing Service Canberra","year":"1999","journal-title":"Affairs Notes"},{"key":"ref221","first-page":"1995","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans The Annual Reports of the Repatriation Committee and the Department of Veterans Affairs Australian Government Printing Service Canberra Australia","year":"1996","journal-title":"Affairs"},{"key":"ref161","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans for Podiatrists Australian Government Printing Service Canberra","year":"1999","journal-title":"Affairs Notes"},{"key":"ref211","article-title":"and Financing in in Australia ed by University Melbourne Australia","volume":"13","author":"Swerissen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Health Policy Health Policy"},{"key":"ref331","first-page":"1996","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans The Annual Reports of the Repatriation Commission Department of Veterans Affairs and the National Treatment Monitoring Committee Department of Veterans Affairs Australian Government Printing Service Canberra Australia","year":"1997","journal-title":"Affairs"},{"key":"ref441","article-title":"and Financing in in Australia ed by University Melbourne Australia","volume":"13","author":"Swerissen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Health Policy Health Policy"},{"key":"ref311","article-title":"Research into Allied Health Measures for the Veteran Final Report Department of Veterans Affairs Canberra Australia","author":"Grimmer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Population"},{"key":"ref81","article-title":"Research into Allied Health Measures for the Veteran Final Report Department of Veterans Affairs Canberra Australia","author":"Grimmer","year":"1997","journal-title":"Population"},{"key":"ref91","article-title":"Mortality of Vietnam Veterans The Vietnam Cohort Study Department of Veterans Affairs Canberra Australia","author":"Crane","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref321","article-title":"Mortality of Vietnam Veterans The Vietnam Cohort Study Department of Veterans Affairs Canberra Australia","author":"Crane","year":"1997"},{"key":"ref451","first-page":"1995","article-title":"Commonwealth Department of Veterans The Annual Reports of the Repatriation Committee and the Department of Veterans Affairs Australian Government Printing Service Canberra Australia","year":"1996","journal-title":"Affairs"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/japma\/article-pdf\/97\/6\/469\/1414594\/0970469.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/japma\/article-pdf\/97\/6\/469\/1414594\/0970469.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:11:14Z","timestamp":1783505474000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/97\/6\/469"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7547\/0970469","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7315","1930-8264"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7315","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-8264","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,1]]}}}