{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:22:18Z","timestamp":1783506138633,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAPMA"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Catfish envenomations represent a relatively rare cause of complications in podiatric medicine. We report a case of an unusual event eliciting a severe soft-tissue necrosis in a 21-year-old man and his complicated wound-healing process. This case reviews the potential complications of catfish envenomations. (J Am Podiatr Med Assoc 100(6): 493\u2013496, 2010)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/1000493","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,1]],"date-time":"2014-04-01T09:56:34Z","timestamp":1396346194000},"page":"493-496","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Deep Soft-Tissue Necrosis of the Foot and Ankle Caused by Catfish Envenomation"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"100","author":[{"given":"Bryan J.","family":"Roth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Maricopa Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen M.","family":"Geller","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Podiatric Medicine and Surgery, Maricopa Medical Center, Phoenix, AZ."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"Zootaxa","first-page":"4","volume":"1418","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ferraris C Jr: Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. .Zootaxa1418::4. ,2007. ."},{"key":"R2","series-title":"Med Clin North Am","first-page":"1203","volume":"89","year":"2005","unstructured":"Singletary EM, Rochman AS, Bodmer JCA, et al: Envenomations. .Med Clin North Am89::1203. ,2005. ."},{"key":"R3","series-title":"Pediatr Radiol","first-page":"585","volume":"27","year":"1997","unstructured":"Baker DH: An unusual foreign body: catfish spine. .Pediatr Radiol27::585. ,1997. .9211951"},{"key":"R4","series-title":"Wilderness Environ Med","first-page":"242","volume":"10","year":"1999","unstructured":"Blomkalns AL, Otten EJ: Catfish spine envenomation: a case report and literature review. .Wilderness Environ Med10::242. ,1999. .10628284"},{"key":"R5","series-title":"Ann Emerg Med","first-page":"212","volume":"18","year":"1989","unstructured":"Zeman MG: Catfish stings: a report of three cases. .Ann Emerg Med18::212. ,1989. ."},{"key":"R6","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"187","volume":"87","year":"1997","unstructured":"Fredette S, Derk F, Nardozza A: Catfish spine injury of the foot. .JAPMA87::187. ,1997. ."},{"key":"R7","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"68","volume":"38","year":"1999","unstructured":"Arlen DI, Vartian CV: Bone cyst of fishy origin: from an old catfish spine puncture wound to the foot. .J Foot Ankle Surg38::68. ,1999. ."},{"key":"R8","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"529","volume":"82","year":"1992","unstructured":"Banks AS: A puncture wound complicated by infection with Edwardsiella tarda. .JAPMA82::529. ,1992. ."},{"key":"R9","series-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J","first-page":"282","volume":"25","year":"2006","unstructured":"Eiland LS, Salazar ML: Polymicrobial catfish spine infection in a child. .Pediatr Infect Dis J25::282. ,2006. .16511405"},{"key":"R10","series-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J","first-page":"333","volume":"13","year":"1994","unstructured":"Midani S, Rathore MH: Vibrio species infection of a catfish spine puncture wound. .Pediatr Infect Dis J13::333. ,1994. .8036058"},{"key":"R11","series-title":"Wilderness Environ Med","first-page":"101","volume":"14","year":"2003","unstructured":"Ajmal N, Nanney LB, Wolfort SF: Catfish spine envenomation: a case of delayed presentation. .Wilderness Environ Med14::101. ,2003. .12825884"},{"key":"R12","series-title":"Toxicon","first-page":"840","volume":"47","year":"2006","unstructured":"Haddad V Jr, Martins IA: Frequency and gravity of human envenomation caused by marine catfish (suborder siluroidei): a clinical and epidemiological study. .Toxicon47::840. ,2006. ."},{"key":"R13","series-title":"Toxicon","first-page":"401","volume":"11","year":"1973","unstructured":"Cameron AM, Endean R: Epidermal secretions and the evolution of venom glands in fishes. .Toxicon11::401. ,1973. .4796369"},{"key":"R14","series-title":"Toxicon","first-page":"353","volume":"26","year":"1988","unstructured":"Shiomi K, Takamiya M, Yamanaka H, et al: Toxins in the skin secretion of the oriental catfish (Plotosus lineatus): immunological properties and immunocytochemical identification of producing cells. .Toxicon26::353. ,1988. .3136557"},{"key":"R15","series-title":"J Wilderness Med","first-page":"67","volume":"5","year":"1994","unstructured":"Shepherd S, Thomas S, Stone CK: Catfish envenomation. .J Wilderness Med5::67. ,1994. ."},{"key":"R16","series-title":"J Trauma","first-page":"1433","volume":"31","year":"1991","unstructured":"Baack BR, Kucan JO, Zook EG, et al: Hand infections secondary to catfish spines: case reports and literature review. .J Trauma31::1433. ,1991. ."},{"key":"R17","series-title":"Clin Infect Dis","first-page":"690","volume":"14","year":"1992","unstructured":"Murphey DK, Septimus EJ, Waagner DC: Catfish-related injury and infection: report of two cases and review of the literature. .Clin Infect Dis14::690. ,1992. ."},{"key":"R18","series-title":"Med J Aust","first-page":"443","volume":"168","year":"1998","unstructured":"Ashford RU, Sargeant PD, Lum GD: Septic arthritis of the knee caused by Edwardsiella tarda after a catfish puncture wound. .Med J Aust168::443. ,1998. .9612456"},{"key":"R19","series-title":"Clin Toxicol (Phila)","first-page":"893","volume":"43","year":"2005","unstructured":"Satora L, Pach J, Targosz D, et al: Stinging catfish poisoning. .Clin Toxicol (Phila)43::893. ,2005. ."},{"key":"R20","series-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg","first-page":"244","volume":"13","year":"2005","unstructured":"Noonburg GE: Management of extremity trauma and related infections occurring in the aquatic environment. .J Am Acad Orthop Surg13::244. ,2005. ."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/view\/journals\/apms\/100\/6\/1000493.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/japma\/article-pdf\/100\/6\/493\/2002001\/1000493.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/100\/6\/1000493.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/100\/6\/1000493.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:11:56Z","timestamp":1783505516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/100\/6\/493"}},"subtitle":["A Case Report"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7547\/1000493","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7315","1930-8264"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7315","type":"print"},{"value":"1930-8264","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,11]]}}}