{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T11:14:25Z","timestamp":1783509265558,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec id=\"st1\">\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study describes the technique for decompression of the intermetatarsal nerve in Morton's neuroma by ultrasound-guided surgical resection of the transverse intermetatarsal ligament. This technique is based on the premise that Morton's neuroma is primarily a nerve entrapment disease. As with other ultrasound-guided procedures, we believe that this technique is less traumatic, allowing earlier return to normal activity, with less patient discomfort than with traditional surgical techniques.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st2\">\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We performed a pilot study on 20 cadavers to ensure that the technique was safe and effective. No neurovascular damage was observed in any of the specimens. In the second phase, ultrasound-guided release of the transverse intermetatarsal ligament was performed on 56 patients through one small (1- to 2-mm) portal using local anesthesia and outpatient surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st3\">\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of the 56 participants, 54 showed significant improvement and two did not improve, requiring further surgery (neurectomy). The postoperative wound was very small (1\u20132 mm). There were no cases of anesthesia of the interdigital space, and there were no infections.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec id=\"st4\">\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The ultrasound-guided decompression of intermetatarsal nerve technique for Morton's neuroma by releasing the transverse intermetatarsal ligament is a safe, simple method with minimal morbidity, rapid recovery, and potential advantages over other surgical techniques. Surgical complications are minimal, but it is essential to establish a good indication because other biomechanical alterations to the foot can influence the functional outcome.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.7547\/19-033","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,10]],"date-time":"2020-12-10T14:07:08Z","timestamp":1607609228000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Ultrasound-Guided Decompression of the Intermetatarsal Nerve for Morton's Neuroma: A Novel Closed Surgical Technique"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Alvaro","family":"Iborra-Marcos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Villanueva-Martinez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen L.","family":"Barrett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Sanz-Ruiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b01","series-title":"Reumatismo","first-page":"319","article-title":"(1805-1844) and the discovery of plantar neuroma [in Italian]","volume":"58","author":"Pasero","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pasero\n              G\n            \n            \n              Marson\n              P:\n            \n            \n              Civinini\n              Filippo\n            \n          \n          (1805-1844) and the discovery of plantar neuroma [in Italian].\n\t\t\t\t\tReumatismo58: 319,\n\t\t\t\t\t2006.\n\t\t\t\t17216022"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b02","series-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res","first-page":"4","article-title":"A peculiar and painful affection of the fourth metatarso-phalangeal articulation","volume":"(142)","year":"1979","unstructured":"The Classic.\n\t\t\t\t\tA peculiar and painful affection of the fourth metatarso-phalangeal articulation.\n\t\t\t\t\tThomas G. Morton, M.D.Clin Orthop Relat Res(142): 4,\n\t\t\t\t\t1979."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b03","series-title":"Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.01.007","article-title":"Morton's interdigital neuroma of the foot: a literature review","volume":"24","author":"Di Caprio","year":"2018","unstructured":"Di Caprio\n              F\n            \n            \n              Meringolo\n              R\n            \n            \n              Shehab Eddine\n              M\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Morton's interdigital neuroma of the foot: a literature review.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Surg24: 92,\n\t\t\t\t\t2018.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fas.2017.01.00729409221"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b04","series-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2006.05.002","article-title":"Endoscopic nerve decompression","volume":"23","author":"Barrett","year":"2006","unstructured":"Barrett\n              SL:\n            \n          \n          Endoscopic nerve decompression.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Podiatr Med Surg23: 579,\n\t\t\t\t\t2006.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.cpm.2006.05.00216958390"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b05","series-title":"Foot Ankle Clin","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2011.01.010","article-title":"Interdigital neuralgia","volume":"16","author":"Peters","year":"2011","unstructured":"Peters\n              PG\n            \n            \n              Adams\n              SB\n              Jr,\n            \n            \n              Schon\n              LC:\n            \n          \n          Interdigital neuralgia.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Clin16: 305,\n\t\t\t\t\t2011.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fcl.2011.01.01021600450"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b06","series-title":"Foot Ankle Spec","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640013493464","article-title":"The diagnosis and management of Morton's neuroma: a literature review","volume":"6","author":"Jain","year":"2013","unstructured":"Jain\n              S\n            \n            \n              Mannan\n              K:\n            \n          \n          The diagnosis and management of Morton's neuroma: a literature review.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Spec6: 307,\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t10.1177\/193864001349346423811947"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b07","series-title":"South Med J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"853","DOI":"10.1097\/00007611-197607000-00014","article-title":"Plantar neuroma: analysis of results following surgical excision in 145 patients","volume":"69","author":"Bradley","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bradley\n              N\n            \n            \n              Miller\n              WA\n            \n            \n              Evans\n              JP:\n            \n          \n          Plantar neuroma: analysis of results following surgical excision in 145 patients.\n\t\t\t\t\tSouth Med J69: 853,\n\t\t\t\t\t1976.\n\t\t\t\t10.1097\/00007611-197607000-00014941051"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b08","series-title":"Int Orthop","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1857","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-2002-6","article-title":"Surgical treatment of Morton's neuroma: clinical results after open excision","volume":"37","author":"Kasparek","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kasparek\n              M\n            \n            \n              Schneider\n              W:\n            \n          \n          Surgical treatment of Morton's neuroma: clinical results after open excision.\n\t\t\t\t\tInt Orthop37: 1857,\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t10.1007\/s00264-013-2002-623851648"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b09","series-title":"Foot Ankle","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079301400103","article-title":"Occurrence of two interdigital neuromas in one foot","volume":"14","author":"Thompson","year":"1993","unstructured":"Thompson\n              FM\n            \n            \n              Deland\n              JT:\n            \n          \n          Occurrence of two interdigital neuromas in one foot.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle14: 15,\n\t\t\t\t\t1993.\n\t\t\t\t842572510.1177\/107110079301400103"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b10","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714540888","article-title":"Role of MRI in detection of Morton's neuroma","volume":"35","author":"Claassen","year":"2014","unstructured":"Claassen\n              L\n            \n            \n              Bock\n              K\n            \n            \n              Ettinger\n              M\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Role of MRI in detection of Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int35: 1002,\n\t\t\t\t\t2014.\n\t\t\t\t10.1177\/107110071454088824958767"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b11","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.09.021","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for Morton's neuroma compared with ultrasonography","volume":"54","author":"Mahadevan","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mahadevan\n              D\n            \n            \n              Venkatesan\n              M\n            \n            \n              Bhatt\n              R\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for Morton's neuroma compared with ultrasonography.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Foot Ankle Surg54: 549,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t2543245910.1053\/j.jfas.2014.09.021"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b12","series-title":"Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2011.01.007","article-title":"Morton's neuroma: a clinical versus radiological diagnosis","volume":"18","author":"Pastides","year":"2012","unstructured":"Pastides\n              P\n            \n            \n              El-Sallakh\n              S\n            \n            \n              Charalambides\n              C:\n            \n          \n          Morton's neuroma: a clinical versus radiological diagnosis.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Surg18: 22,\n\t\t\t\t\t2012.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fas.2011.01.00722325999"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b13","series-title":"Foot Ankle Clin","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2014.06.006","article-title":"The recurrent Morton neuroma: what now?","volume":"19","author":"Richardson","year":"2014","unstructured":"Richardson\n              DR\n            \n            \n              Dean\n              EM:\n            \n          \n          The recurrent Morton neuroma: what now?\n          Foot Ankle Clin\n          19\n          : \n          437,\n\t\t\t\t\t2014.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fcl.2014.06.00625129354"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b14","series-title":"Clin Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"351","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2014.10.017","article-title":"The accuracy of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review","volume":"70","author":"Xu","year":"2015","unstructured":"Xu\n              Z\n            \n            \n              Duan\n              X\n            \n            \n              Yu\n              X\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          The accuracy of ultrasonography and magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Radiol70: 351,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.crad.2014.10.017"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b15","series-title":"Eur Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2254","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-015-3633-3","article-title":"Ultrasound versus magnetic resonance imaging for Morton neuroma: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Bignotti","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bignotti\n              B\n            \n            \n              Signori\n              A\n            \n            \n              Sormani\n              MP\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound versus magnetic resonance imaging for Morton neuroma: systematic review and meta-analysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur Radiol25: 2254,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t2580974210.1007\/s00330-015-3633-3"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b16","series-title":"Foot (Edinb)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foot.2017.12.003","article-title":"Sclerosing alcohol injections for the management of intermetatarsal neuromas: a systematic review","volume":"35","author":"Santos","year":"2018","unstructured":"Santos\n              D\n            \n            \n              Morrison\n              G\n            \n            \n              Coda\n              A:\n            \n          \n          Sclerosing alcohol injections for the management of intermetatarsal neuromas: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot (Edinb)35: 36,\n\t\t\t\t\t2018.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.foot.2017.12.003"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b17","series-title":"Skeletal Radiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-012-1527-x","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation in the management of interdigital (Morton's) neuroma","volume":"42","author":"Chuter","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chuter\n              GS\n            \n            \n              Chua\n              YP\n            \n            \n              Connell\n              DA\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation in the management of interdigital (Morton's) neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tSkeletal Radiol42: 107,\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t2307389810.1007\/s00256-012-1527-x"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b18","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"302","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided pulsed radio frequency treatment in Morton's neuroma","volume":"105","author":"Deniz","year":"2015","unstructured":"Deniz\n              S\n            \n            \n              Purtuloglu\n              T\n            \n            \n              Tekindur\n              S\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound-guided pulsed radio frequency treatment in Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAPMA105: 302,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b19","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2007.0263","article-title":"Minimally invasive Morton's intermetatarsal neuroma decompression","volume":"28","author":"Zelent","year":"2007","unstructured":"Zelent\n              ME\n            \n            \n              Kane\n              RM\n            \n            \n              Neese\n              DJ\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Minimally invasive Morton's intermetatarsal neuroma decompression.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int28: 263,\n\t\t\t\t\t2007.\n\t\t\t\t1729615010.3113\/FAI.2007.0263"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b20","series-title":"Foot Ankle Clin","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2003.12.004","article-title":"Endoscopic decompression of the intermetatarsal nerve for Morton's neuroma","volume":"9","author":"Shapiro","year":"2004","unstructured":"Shapiro\n              SL:\n            \n          \n          Endoscopic decompression of the intermetatarsal nerve for Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Clin9: 297,\n\t\t\t\t\t2004.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fcl.2003.12.00415165584"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b21","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000906","article-title":"Outcomes after partial neurectomy of Morton's neuroma related to preoperative case histories, clinical findings, and findings on magnetic resonance imaging scans","volume":"20","author":"Biasca","year":"1999","unstructured":"Biasca\n              N\n            \n            \n              Zanetti\n              M\n            \n            \n              Zollinger\n              H:\n            \n          \n          Outcomes after partial neurectomy of Morton's neuroma related to preoperative case histories, clinical findings, and findings on magnetic resonance imaging scans.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int20: 568,\n\t\t\t\t\t1999.\n\t\t\t\t10.1177\/10711007990200090610509684"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b22","series-title":"Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.03.010","article-title":"Treatment of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review","volume":"24","author":"Valisena","year":"2018","unstructured":"Valisena\n              S\n            \n            \n              Petri\n              GJ\n            \n            \n              Ferrero\n              A:\n            \n          \n          Treatment of Morton's neuroma: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Surg24: 271,\n\t\t\t\t\t2018.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fas.2017.03.01029409240"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b23","series-title":"Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2018.09.004","article-title":"Dorsal suspension for Morton's neuroma: a comparison with neurectomy","volume":"25","author":"Song","year":"2019","unstructured":"Song\n              JH\n            \n            \n              Kang\n              C\n            \n            \n              Hwang\n              DS\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Dorsal suspension for Morton's neuroma: a comparison with neurectomy.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Surg25: 748,\n\t\t\t\t\t2019.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.fas.2018.09.00430342917"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b24","series-title":"Ann Plast Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000727","article-title":"Excision with interpositional nerve grafting: an alternative technique for the treatment of Morton neuroma","volume":"76","author":"Ratanshi","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ratanshi\n              I\n            \n            \n              Hayakawa\n              TE\n            \n            \n              Giuffre\n              JL:\n            \n          \n          Excision with interpositional nerve grafting: an alternative technique for the treatment of Morton neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Plast Surg76: 428,\n\t\t\t\t\t2016.\n\t\t\t\t2680874510.1097\/SAP.0000000000000727"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b25","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"503","article-title":"Endoscopic decompression for intermetatarsal nerve entrapment: the EDIN technique: preliminary study with cadaveric specimens; early clinical results","volume":"33","author":"Barrett","year":"1994","unstructured":"Barrett\n              SL\n            \n            \n              Pignetti\n              TT:\n            \n          \n          Endoscopic decompression for intermetatarsal nerve entrapment: the EDIN technique: preliminary study with cadaveric specimens; early clinical results.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Foot Ankle Surg33: 503,\n\t\t\t\t\t1994.\n\t\t\t\t7849678"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b26","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"19","article-title":"Endoscopic decompression of intermetatarsal nerve entrapment: a retrospective study","volume":"96","author":"Barrett","year":"2006","unstructured":"Barrett\n              SL\n            \n            \n              Walsh\n              AS:\n            \n          \n          Endoscopic decompression of intermetatarsal nerve entrapment: a retrospective study.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAPMA96: 19,\n\t\t\t\t\t2006."},{"issue":"(suppl 1)","key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b27","series-title":"J Orthop","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"S101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jor.2014.01.004","article-title":"Minimally invasive endoscopic decompression of the intermetatarsal nerve for Morton's neuroma","volume":"12","author":"Kubota","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kubota\n              M\n            \n            \n              Ohno\n              R\n            \n            \n              Ishijima\n              M\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Minimally invasive endoscopic decompression of the intermetatarsal nerve for Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Orthop12(suppl 1): S101,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t2671960410.1016\/j.jor.2014.01.004"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b28","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1654","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100713499905","article-title":"Metatarsal shortening osteotomy for decompression of Morton's neuroma","volume":"34","author":"Park","year":"2013","unstructured":"Park\n              EH\n            \n            \n              Kim\n              YS\n            \n            \n              Lee\n              HJ\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Metatarsal shortening osteotomy for decompression of Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int34: 1654,\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t10.1177\/107110071349990523892930"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b29","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"399","article-title":"Treatment of Morton's neuroma as a nerve compression: the role for neurolysis","volume":"82","author":"Dellon","year":"1992","unstructured":"Dellon\n              AL:\n            \n          \n          Treatment of Morton's neuroma as a nerve compression: the role for neurolysis.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAPMA82: 399,\n\t\t\t\t\t1992."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b30","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"578","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2008.0578","article-title":"Neurectomy versus neurolysis for Morton's neuroma","volume":"29","author":"Villas","year":"2008","unstructured":"Villas\n              C\n            \n            \n              Florez\n              B\n            \n            \n              Alfonso\n              M:\n            \n          \n          Neurectomy versus neurolysis for Morton's neuroma.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int29: 578,\n\t\t\t\t\t2008.\n\t\t\t\t10.3113\/FAI.2008.057818549753"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b31","series-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res","first-page":"90","article-title":"Thomas Morton's disease: a nerve entrapment syndrome: a new surgical technique","volume":"(142)","author":"Gauthier","year":"1979","unstructured":"Gauthier\n              G:\n            \n          \n          Thomas Morton's disease: a nerve entrapment syndrome: a new surgical technique.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Orthop Relat Res(142): 90,\n\t\t\t\t\t1979."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b32","series-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-199611000-00005","article-title":"Interdigital neuritis: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"4","author":"Weinfeld","year":"1996","unstructured":"Weinfeld\n              SB\n            \n            \n              Myerson\n              MS:\n            \n          \n          Interdigital neuritis: diagnosis and treatment.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Acad Orthop Surg4: 328,\n\t\t\t\t\t1996.\n\t\t\t\t1079720010.5435\/00124635-199611000-00005"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b33","series-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1265-7","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided gastrocnemius recession: a new ultra-minimally invasive surgical technique","volume":"17","author":"Villanueva","year":"2016","unstructured":"Villanueva\n              M\n            \n            \n              Iborra\n              A\n            \n            \n              Rodriguez\n              G\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound-guided gastrocnemius recession: a new ultra-minimally invasive surgical technique.\n\t\t\t\t\tBMC Musculoskelet Disord17: 409,\n\t\t\t\t\t2016.\n\t\t\t\t2771621710.1186\/s12891-016-1265-7"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b34","series-title":"J Ultrasound Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2067","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.14897","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided release of the tibial nerve and its distal branches: a cadaveric study","volume":"38","author":"Iborra","year":"2019","unstructured":"Iborra\n              A\n            \n            \n              Villanueva-Martinez\n              M\n            \n            \n              Barrett\n              SL\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound-guided release of the tibial nerve and its distal branches: a cadaveric study.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Ultrasound Med38: 2067,\n\t\t\t\t\t2019.\n\t\t\t\t3058945310.1002\/jum.14897"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b35","series-title":"Open J Orthop","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.4236\/ojo.2016.67024","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided plantar fascia release with needle: a novel surgical technique","volume":"6","author":"Iborra","year":"2016","unstructured":"Iborra\n              A\n            \n            \n              Villanueva\n              MJ\n            \n            \n              Barrett\n              SL:\n            \n          \n          Ultrasound-guided plantar fascia release with needle: a novel surgical technique.\n\t\t\t\t\tOpen J Orthop6: 159,\n\t\t\t\t\t2016.\n\t\t\t\t10.4236\/ojo.2016.67024"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b36","series-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1265-7","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided gastrocnemius recession: a new ultra\u2013minimally invasive surgical technique","volume":"17","author":"Villanueva","year":"2016","unstructured":"Villanueva\n              M\n            \n            \n              Iborra\n              \u00c1\n            \n            \n              Rodr\u00edguez\n              G\n            \n            :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n          Ultrasound-guided gastrocnemius recession: a new ultra\u2013minimally invasive surgical technique.\n\t\t\t\t\tBMC Musculoskelet Disord17: 409,\n\t\t\t\t\t2016.\n\t\t\t\t2771621710.1186\/s12891-016-1265-7"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b37","series-title":"Foot Ankle","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1177\/107110078400500308","article-title":"Morton's neuroma: a microscopic evaluation","volume":"5","author":"Graham","year":"1984","unstructured":"Graham\n              CE\n            \n            \n              Graham\n              DM:\n            \n          \n          Morton's neuroma: a microscopic evaluation.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle5: 150,\n\t\t\t\t\t1984.\n\t\t\t\t651960610.1177\/107110078400500308"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b38","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(01)80009-0","article-title":"Treatment of recurrent neuroma of the interdigital nerve by implantation of the proximal nerve into muscle in the arch of the foot","volume":"40","author":"Wolfort","year":"2001","unstructured":"Wolfort\n              SF\n            \n            \n              Dellon\n              AL:\n            \n          \n          Treatment of recurrent neuroma of the interdigital nerve by implantation of the proximal nerve into muscle in the arch of the foot.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Foot Ankle Surg40: 404,\n\t\t\t\t\t2001.\n\t\t\t\t1177723710.1016\/S1067-2516(01)80009-0"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b39","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198870050-00003","article-title":"Persistent pain after excision of an interdigital neuroma: results of reoperation","volume":"70","author":"Johnson","year":"1988","unstructured":"Johnson\n              JE\n            \n            \n              Johnson\n              KA\n            \n            \n              Unni\n              KK:\n            \n          \n          Persistent pain after excision of an interdigital neuroma: results of reoperation.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Am70: 651,\n\t\t\t\t\t1988.\n\t\t\t\t10.2106\/00004623-198870050-000033392057"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_8-b40","series-title":"Arthrosc Tech","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e807","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eats.2015.08.003","article-title":"Endoscopic intermetatarsal ligament decompression","volume":"4","author":"Lui","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lui\n              TH:\n            \n          \n          Endoscopic intermetatarsal ligament decompression.\n\t\t\t\t\tArthrosc Tech4: e807,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t10.1016\/j.eats.2015.08.00327284515"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical 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