{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T11:14:31Z","timestamp":1783509271093,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"In this case report, we present the case of a 20-year-old male patient who suffered from pain in walking clinically, and in whom an extremely rare type of brachymetatarsia was diagnosed. Although distorted body image is the main reason for consulting a specialist, the patient presented because he was unable to find a proper shoe. The patient had no familial history of brachydactyly, trauma, or a genetic disorder. In this extremely rare case, the decision was made to perform shortening of the normal foot ray with a double osteotomy to the metatarsal and proximal phalanx. At the end of the follow-up period, the patient was walking pain-free and had no limitation in shoe choice.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/20-023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,10]],"date-time":"2020-12-10T14:02:33Z","timestamp":1607608953000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Is the One Ray Normal or Are the Rest Shorter?: Brachymetapody\u2014A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"110","author":[{"given":"Yakup","family":"Ekinci","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaan","family":"G\u00fcrb\u00fcz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Ar\u0131k","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabri","family":"Bat\u0131n","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b01","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","first-page":"683","article-title":"The management of brachymetatarsia","volume":"85","author":"Kim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kim\n HT\n \n \n Lee\n SH\n \n \n Yoo\n CI\n \n :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n The management of brachymetatarsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Br85: 683,\n\t\t\t\t\t2003.\n\t\t\t\t12892191"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b02","series-title":"Orthop Nurs","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1097\/NOR.0000000000000487","article-title":"Literature review on brachymetatarsia","volume":"37","author":"C\u00f3rdoba-Fern\u00e1ndez","year":"2018","unstructured":"C\u00f3rdoba-Fern\u00e1ndez\n A\n \n \n Vera-G\u00f3mes\n ML:\n \n \n Literature review on brachymetatarsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tOrthop Nurs37: 292,\n\t\t\t\t\t2018.\n\t\t\t\t30247412http:\/\/gateway.webofknowledge.com\/gateway\/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000450893100004&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f310.1097\/NOR.0000000000000487"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b03","series-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1172-3-15","article-title":"Brachydactyly","volume":"3","author":"Temtamy","year":"2008","unstructured":"Temtamy\n SA\n \n \n Aglan\n MS:\n \n \n Brachydactyly.\n\t\t\t\t\tOrphanet J Rare Dis3: 15,\n\t\t\t\t\t2008.\n\t\t\t\thttp:\/\/gateway.webofknowledge.com\/gateway\/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000257495800001&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f31855439110.1186\/1750-1172-3-15"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b04","series-title":"J Foot Surg","first-page":"125","article-title":"Brachymetapody: case report of surgical correction","volume":"30","author":"Mahan","year":"1991","unstructured":"Mahan\n KT:\n \n \n Brachymetapody: case report of surgical correction.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Foot Surg30: 125,\n\t\t\t\t\t1991.\n\t\t\t\t1865062"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b05","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B6.0801040","article-title":"The treatment of congenital brachymetatarsia by one-stage lengthening","volume":"80","author":"Baek","year":"1998","unstructured":"Baek\n GH\n \n \n Chung\n MS:\n \n \n The treatment of congenital brachymetatarsia by one-stage lengthening.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Br80: 1040,\n\t\t\t\t\t1998.\n\t\t\t\t10.1302\/0301-620X.80B6.08010409853500"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b06","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"413","article-title":"Brachymetatarsia. A review of the literature and case report","volume":"76","author":"Handelman","year":"1986","unstructured":"Handelman\n RB\n \n \n Perlman\n MD\n \n \n Coleman\n WB:\n \n \n Brachymetatarsia. A review of the literature and case report.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAPMA76: 413,\n\t\t\t\t\t1986."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b07","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"347","article-title":"Morphofunctional study of brachymetatarsia of the fourth metatarsal","volume":"94","author":"Mart\u00ednez","year":"2004","unstructured":"Mart\u00ednez\n PVM\n \n \n Sotillos\n GL\n \n \n Maldonado\n GD\n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\t\n Morphofunctional study of brachymetatarsia of the fourth metatarsal.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAPMA94: 347,\n\t\t\t\t\t2004."},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b08","series-title":"J Pediatr Orthop","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bpo.0000214922.18186.06","article-title":"Treatment of brachymetatarsia by distraction osteogenesis","volume":"26","author":"Shim","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shim\n JS\n \n \n Park\n SJ:\n \n \n Treatment of brachymetatarsia by distraction osteogenesis.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Pediatr Orthop26: 250,\n\t\t\t\t\t2006.\n\t\t\t\t1655714410.1097\/01.bpo.0000214922.18186.06"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b09","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","first-page":"683","article-title":"The management of brachymetatarsia","volume":"85","author":"Kim","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kim\n HT\n \n \n Lee\n SH\n \n \n Yoo\n CI\n \n :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n The management of brachymetatarsia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Br85: 683,\n\t\t\t\t\t2003.\n\t\t\t\t12892191"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b10","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2009.0981","article-title":"Treatment of brachymetatarsia of the first and fourth ray in adults","volume":"30","author":"Lee","year":"2009","unstructured":"Lee\n WC\n \n \n Suh\n JS\n \n \n Moon\n JS\n \n :\n\t\t\t\t\t\n Treatment of brachymetatarsia of the first and fourth ray in adults.\n\t\t\t\t\tFoot Ankle Int30: 981,\n\t\t\t\t\t2009.\n\t\t\t\t19796592http:\/\/gateway.webofknowledge.com\/gateway\/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000270424500010&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f310.3113\/FAI.2009.0981"},{"key":"i8750-7315-110-6-Article_18-b11","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.02.013","article-title":"Callus distraction versus single-stage lengthening with bone graft for treatment of brachymetatarsia: a systematic review","volume":"54","author":"Jones","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jones\n MD\n \n \n Pinegar\n DM\n \n \n Rincker\n SA:\n \n \n Callus distraction versus single-stage lengthening with bone graft for treatment of brachymetatarsia: a systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Foot Ankle Surg54: 927,\n\t\t\t\t\t2015.\n\t\t\t\t10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.02.013http:\/\/gateway.webofknowledge.com\/gateway\/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000360373600032&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=b7bc2757938ac7a7a821505f8243d9f325998479"}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/view\/journals\/apms\/110\/6\/i8750-7315-110-6-article_18.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/japma\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.7547\/20-023\/2679538\/i8750-7315-110-6-article_18.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/110\/6\/i8750-7315-110-6-article_18.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/110\/6\/i8750-7315-110-6-article_18.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:18:07Z","timestamp":1783505887000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/110\/6\/20023"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7547\/20-023","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7315","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]}}}