{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T11:14:54Z","timestamp":1783509294575,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Chronic plantar fasciitis (CPF) is a common disease that has various treatment options. This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of three of these options: corticosteroid injection (CSI), extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT), and radiofrequency thermal lesioning (RTL).\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The records of 229 patients treated with CSI (n = 81), ESWT (n = 76), or RTL (n = 72) were retrospectively analyzed. Visual analog scale scores, patient satisfaction\u2013related success rates, repeated treatment rates, and initial treatment change rates were compared.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Mean \u00b1 SD follow-up was 19.0 \u00b1 4.5 months. Baseline clinical characteristics, mean visual analog scale scores (before treatment and at months 3, 6, and 12), patient satisfaction and success rates (at months 6 and 12), and repeated treatment and initial treatment change rates were similar between treatment groups. No complications were observed after the treatments.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    All three options\u2014CSI, ESWT, and RTL\u2014were found to be safe and effective in treating CPF, with similar outcomes up to 1 year. Use of CSIs is advantageous because it is more accessible than the other treatments. Similarly, the noninvasive nature of ESWT is glaring among other minimally invasive options. Therefore, the first-line treatment modality of CPF can be CSI or ESWT, depending on the patient's and physician's joint preference; RTL treatment should be tried in patients who do not respond to these treatments.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/21-049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T11:57:05Z","timestamp":1699358225000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Which Treatment Method Is Better in the Treatment of Chronic Plantar Fasciitis: Corticosteroid Injection, Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy, or Radiofrequency Thermal Lesioning?"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"113","author":[{"given":"Furkan","family":"Yapici","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Volkan","family":"Gur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ilker Fatih","family":"Sari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Giresun University Faculty of Medicine, Giresun, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Resit","family":"Karakose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismail","family":"Tardus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanifi","family":"Ucpunar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Erzincan University Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"B1","series-title":"Br Med Bull","first-page":"81","article-title":"Shock wave therapy for chronic plantar fasciopathy","volume":"183","author":"Rompe JD","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rompe JD, Furia J, Weil L: Shock wave therapy for chronic plantar fasciopathy. Br Med Bull 81-82: 183, 2007."},{"key":"B2","series-title":"Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Foot and Ankle","first-page":"113","article-title":"Heel Pain","author":"Tisdel C","year":"2003","unstructured":"Tisdel C: \u201cHeel Pain,\u201d in Orthopaedic Knowledge Update: Foot and Ankle, Vol 3, p 113, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, Rosemont, IL, 2003."},{"key":"B3","series-title":"Br J Gen Pract","first-page":"E801","article-title":"Incidence, prevalence, and management of plantar heel pain: a retrospective cohort study in Dutch primary care","volume":"69","author":"Rasenberg N","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rasenberg N, Bierma-Zeinstra SMA, Bindels PJ: Incidence, prevalence, and management of plantar heel pain: a retrospective cohort study in Dutch primary care. Br J Gen Pract 69: E801, 2019."},{"key":"B4","series-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev","first-page":"CD000416","article-title":"Interventions for treating plantar heel pain","volume":"3","author":"Crawford F","year":"2003","unstructured":"Crawford F, Thomson C: Interventions for treating plantar heel pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 3: CD000416, 2003."},{"key":"B5","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"303","article-title":"Volume of ambulatory care visits and patterns of care for patients diagnosed with plantar fasciitis: a national study of medical doctors","volume":"25","author":"Riddle DL","year":"2004","unstructured":"Riddle DL, Schappert SM: Volume of ambulatory care visits and patterns of care for patients diagnosed with plantar fasciitis: a national study of medical doctors. Foot Ankle Int 25: 303, 2004."},{"key":"B6","series-title":"N Engl J Med","first-page":"2159","article-title":"Plantar fasciitis","volume":"350","author":"Buchbinder R","year":"2004","unstructured":"Buchbinder R: Plantar fasciitis. N Engl J Med 350: 2159, 2004."},{"key":"B7","series-title":"Foot Ankle","first-page":"91","article-title":"Painful heel syndrome: radiographic and treatment assessment","volume":"9","author":"Amis J","year":"1988","unstructured":"Amis J, Jennings L, Graham D: Painful heel syndrome: radiographic and treatment assessment. Foot Ankle 9: 91, 1988."},{"key":"B8","series-title":"Am J Sports Med","first-page":"592","article-title":"Long-term results of extracorporeal shockwave treatment for plantar fasciitis","volume":"34","author":"Wang CJ","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wang CJ, Wang FS, Yang KD: Long-term results of extracorporeal shockwave treatment for plantar fasciitis. Am J Sports Med 34: 592, 2006."},{"key":"B9","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"642","article-title":"A retrospective analysis of 22 patients treated with percutaneous radiofrequency nerve ablation for prolonged moderate to severe heel pain associated with plantar fasciitis","volume":"48","author":"Liden B","year":"2009","unstructured":"Liden B, Simmons M, Landsman AS: A retrospective analysis of 22 patients treated with percutaneous radiofrequency nerve ablation for prolonged moderate to severe heel pain associated with plantar fasciitis. J Foot Ankle Surg 48: 642, 2009."},{"key":"B10","series-title":"Foot Ankle Spec","first-page":"172","article-title":"Image intensifier-guided injection of corticosteroid and local anesthetic agent for the treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis","volume":"3","author":"Atkins KL","year":"2010","unstructured":"Atkins KL, Chin KF, Noorani AM: Image intensifier-guided injection of corticosteroid and local anesthetic agent for the treatment of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle Spec 3: 172, 2010."},{"key":"B11","series-title":"Rev Bras Ortop","first-page":"213","article-title":"Talalgia: plantar fasciitis","volume":"49","author":"Cardenuto Ferreira R","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cardenuto Ferreira R: Talalgia: plantar fasciitis. Rev Bras Ortop 49: 213, 2014."},{"key":"B12","series-title":"Foot Ankle Spec","first-page":"13","article-title":"A new minimally invasive technique for treating plantar fasciosis using bipolar radiofrequency: a prospective analysis","volume":"1","author":"Weil L","year":"2008","unstructured":"Weil L, Glover JP, Weil LS: A new minimally invasive technique for treating plantar fasciosis using bipolar radiofrequency: a prospective analysis. Foot Ankle Spec 1: 13, 2008."},{"key":"B13","series-title":"Pain Physician","first-page":"1181","article-title":"Prospective evaluation pulsed compared to thermal radiofrequency to the medial calcaneal nerve for management of chronic refractory plantar fasciitis: a prospective comparative study","volume":"19","author":"El-Hammady DH","year":"2016","unstructured":"El-Hammady DH, Osman AM, Kotb MM: Prospective evaluation pulsed compared to thermal radiofrequency to the medial calcaneal nerve for management of chronic refractory plantar fasciitis: a prospective comparative study. Pain Physician 19: 1181, 2016."},{"key":"B14","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"518","article-title":"Changes in rearfoot alignment in chronic plantar heel pain","volume":"57","author":"Yildiz KI","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yildiz KI, Misir A, Kizkapan TB: Changes in rearfoot alignment in chronic plantar heel pain. J Foot Ankle Surg 57: 518, 2018."},{"key":"B15","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"S1","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of heel pain: a clinical practice guideline-revision 2010","volume":"49","author":"Thomas JL","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thomas JL, Christensen JC, Kravitz SR: The diagnosis and treatment of heel pain: a clinical practice guideline-revision 2010. J Foot Ankle Surg 49: S1, 2010."},{"key":"B16","series-title":"JAMA","first-page":"1364","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"288","author":"Buchbinder R","year":"2002","unstructured":"Buchbinder R, Ptasznik R, Gordon J: Ultrasound-guided extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 288: 1364, 2002."},{"key":"B17","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"69","article-title":"Outcome of corticosteroid injections, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, and radiofrequency thermal lesioning for chronic plantar fasciitis","volume":"42","author":"Erden T","year":"2020","unstructured":"Erden T, Toker B, Cengiz O: Outcome of corticosteroid injections, extracorporeal shock wave therapy, and radiofrequency thermal lesioning for chronic plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle Int 42: 69, 2020."},{"key":"B18","series-title":"J Pain","first-page":"407","article-title":"Interpretation of visual analog scale ratings and change scores: a reanalysis of two clinical trials of postoperative pain","volume":"4","author":"Jensen MP","year":"2003","unstructured":"Jensen MP, Chen C, Brugger AM: Interpretation of visual analog scale ratings and change scores: a reanalysis of two clinical trials of postoperative pain. J Pain 4: 407, 2003."},{"key":"B19","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"767","article-title":"Treatment of chronic plantar heel pain with radiofrequency neural ablation of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve and medial calcaneal nerve branches","volume":"55","author":"Arslan A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Arslan A, Koca TT, Utkan A: Treatment of chronic plantar heel pain with radiofrequency neural ablation of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve and medial calcaneal nerve branches. J Foot Ankle Surg 55: 767, 2016."},{"key":"B20","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","first-page":"499","article-title":"Radial tunnel syndrome: resistant tennis elbow as a nerve entrapment","volume":"54","author":"Roles NC","year":"1972","unstructured":"Roles NC, Maudsley RH: Radial tunnel syndrome: resistant tennis elbow as a nerve entrapment. J Bone Joint Surg Br 54: 499, 1972."},{"key":"B21","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"1047","article-title":"Treatment outcomes of corticosteroid injection and extracorporeal shock wave therapy as two primary therapeutic methods for acute plantar fasciitis: a prospective randomized clinical trial","volume":"54","author":"Mardani-Kivi M","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mardani-Kivi M, Karimi Mobarakeh M, Hassanzadeh Z: Treatment outcomes of corticosteroid injection and extracorporeal shock wave therapy as two primary therapeutic methods for acute plantar fasciitis: a prospective randomized clinical trial. J Foot Ankle Surg 54: 1047, 2015."},{"key":"B22","series-title":"Foot Ankle Spec","first-page":"204","article-title":"Radiofrequency thermal lesioning and extracorporeal shockwave therapy: a comparison of two methods in the treatment of plantar fasciitis","volume":"10","author":"Ozan F","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ozan F, Koyuncu \u015e, G\u00fcrb\u00fcz K: Radiofrequency thermal lesioning and extracorporeal shockwave therapy: a comparison of two methods in the treatment of plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle Spec 10: 204, 2017."},{"key":"B23","series-title":"Behav Res Methods","first-page":"175","article-title":"G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"Faul F","year":"2007","unstructured":"Faul F, Erdfelder E, Lang A-G: G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences. Behav Res Methods 39: 175, 2007."},{"key":"B24","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"95","article-title":"Prospective study of percutaneous radiofrequency nerve ablation for chronic plantar fasciitis","volume":"35","author":"Erken HY","year":"2014","unstructured":"Erken HY, Ayanoglu S, Akmaz I: Prospective study of percutaneous radiofrequency nerve ablation for chronic plantar fasciitis. Foot Ankle Int 35: 95, 2014."},{"key":"B25","series-title":"Ultraschall Med","first-page":"56","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided percutaneous radiofrequency lesioning when treating recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: clinical results","volume":"37","author":"Wu PT","year":"2016","unstructured":"Wu PT, Lee JS, Wu KC: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous radiofrequency lesioning when treating recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: clinical results. Ultraschall Med 37: 56, 2016."},{"key":"B26","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"142","article-title":"A retrospective study of radiofrequency thermal lesioning for the treatment of neuritis of the medial calcaneal nerve and its terminal branches in chronic heel pain","volume":"48","author":"Cione JA","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cione JA, Cozzarelli J, Mullin CJ: A retrospective study of radiofrequency thermal lesioning for the treatment of neuritis of the medial calcaneal nerve and its terminal branches in chronic heel pain. J Foot Ankle Surg 48: 142, 2009."},{"key":"B27","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"215","article-title":"Early clinical results of the use of radiofrequency lesioning in the treatment of plantar fasciitis","volume":"36","author":"Sollitto RJ","year":"1997","unstructured":"Sollitto RJ, Plotkin EL, Klein PG: Early clinical results of the use of radiofrequency lesioning in the treatment of plantar fasciitis. J Foot Ankle Surg 36: 215, 1997."},{"key":"B28","series-title":"Foot Ankle Spec","first-page":"338","article-title":"A 12-year long-term retrospective analysis of the use of radiofrequency nerve ablation for the treatment of neurogenic heel pain","volume":"3","author":"Cozzarelli J","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cozzarelli J, Sollitto RJ, Thapar J: A 12-year long-term retrospective analysis of the use of radiofrequency nerve ablation for the treatment of neurogenic heel pain. Foot Ankle Spec 3: 338, 2010."},{"key":"B29","series-title":"Tech Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"76","article-title":"Radiofrequency nerve ablation for the treatment of heel pain","volume":"10","author":"Landsman A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Landsman A: Radiofrequency nerve ablation for the treatment of heel pain. Tech Foot Ankle Surg 10: 76, 2011."},{"key":"B30","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"283","article-title":"Minimal invasive percutaneous bipolar radiofrequency for plantar fasciotomy: a retrospective study","volume":"50","author":"Hormozi J","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hormozi J, Lee S, Hong DK: Minimal invasive percutaneous bipolar radiofrequency for plantar fasciotomy: a retrospective study. J Foot Ankle Surg 50: 283, 2011."},{"key":"B31","series-title":"J Orthop Res","first-page":"937","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: a double blind randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Speed CA","year":"2003","unstructured":"Speed CA, Nichols D, Wies J: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: a double blind randomized controlled trial. J Orthop Res 21: 937, 2003."},{"key":"B32","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br","first-page":"165","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in the management of chronic soft-tissue conditions","volume":"86","author":"Speed CA","year":"2004","unstructured":"Speed CA: Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in the management of chronic soft-tissue conditions. J Bone Joint Surg Br 86: 165, 2004."},{"key":"B33","series-title":"BMJ","first-page":"75","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: randomised controlled multicentre trial","volume":"327","author":"Haake M","year":"2003","unstructured":"Haake M, Buch M, Schoellner C: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciitis: randomised controlled multicentre trial. BMJ 327: 75, 2003."},{"key":"B34","series-title":"Orthopade","first-page":"215","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy: experimental basis, clinical application [in","volume":"26","author":"Rompe JD","year":"1997","unstructured":"Rompe JD, K\u00fcllmer K, Vogel J: Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy: experimental basis, clinical application [in German]. Orthopade 26: 215, 1997."},{"key":"B35","series-title":"Am J Sports Med","first-page":"2100","article-title":"Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy is safe and effective in the treatment of chronic recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: results of a confirmatory randomized placebo-controlled multicenter study","volume":"36","author":"Gerdesmeyer L","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gerdesmeyer L, Frey C, Vester J: Radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy is safe and effective in the treatment of chronic recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: results of a confirmatory randomized placebo-controlled multicenter study. Am J Sports Med 36: 2100, 2008."},{"key":"B36","series-title":"J Orthop Res","first-page":"115","article-title":"Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial evaluating the treatment of plantar fasciitis with an extracoporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) device: a North American confirmatory study","volume":"24","author":"Kudo P","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kudo P, Dainty K, Clarfield M: Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial evaluating the treatment of plantar fasciitis with an extracoporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT) device: a North American confirmatory study. J Orthop Res 24: 115, 2006."},{"key":"B37","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"301","article-title":"Shockwave therapy for chronic proximal plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Ogden JA","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ogden JA, Alvarez RG, Marlow M: Shockwave therapy for chronic proximal plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis. Foot Ankle Int 23: 301, 2002."},{"key":"B38","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"913","article-title":"Effectiveness of four different treatment modalities in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis during a 36-month follow-up period: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"57","author":"Ugurlar M","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ugurlar M, Sonmez MM, Ugurlar OY: Effectiveness of four different treatment modalities in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis during a 36-month follow-up period: a randomized controlled trial. J Foot Ankle Surg 57: 913, 2018."},{"key":"B39","series-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res","first-page":"3645","article-title":"Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is effective in treating chronic plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis of RCTs","volume":"471","author":"Aqil A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Aqil A, Siddiqui MRS, Solan M: Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is effective in treating chronic plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis of RCTs. Clin Orthop Relat Res 471: 3645, 2013."},{"key":"B40","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"1259","article-title":"Comparative effectiveness of focused shock wave therapy of different intensity levels and radial shock wave therapy for treating plantar fasciitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"93","author":"Chang KV","year":"2012","unstructured":"Chang KV, Chen SY, Chen WS: Comparative effectiveness of focused shock wave therapy of different intensity levels and radial shock wave therapy for treating plantar fasciitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 93: 1259, 2012."},{"key":"B41","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e92671","article-title":"Ultrasound- versus palpation-guided injection of corticosteroid for plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Li Z","year":"2014","unstructured":"Li Z, Xia C, Yu A: Ultrasound- versus palpation-guided injection of corticosteroid for plantar fasciitis: a meta-analysis. PLoS One 9: e92671, 2014."},{"key":"B42","series-title":"Ann Rheum Dis","first-page":"996","article-title":"Steroid injection for inferior heel pain: a randomised controlled trial","volume":"72","author":"Ball EMA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ball EMA, McKeeman HMA, Patterson C: Steroid injection for inferior heel pain: a randomised controlled trial. Ann Rheum Dis 72: 996, 2013."},{"key":"B43","series-title":"J Clin Ultrasound","first-page":"12","article-title":"Plantar fasciitis treated with local steroid injection: comparison between sonographic and palpation guidance","volume":"34","author":"Tsai WC","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tsai WC, Hsu CC, Chen CPC: Plantar fasciitis treated with local steroid injection: comparison between sonographic and palpation guidance. J Clin Ultrasound 34: 12, 2006."},{"key":"B44","series-title":"Ann Rheum Dis","first-page":"383","article-title":"Ultrasound guided injection of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis","volume":"57","author":"Kane D","year":"1998","unstructured":"Kane D, Greaney T, Bresnihan B: Ultrasound guided injection of recalcitrant plantar fasciitis. Ann Rheum Dis 57: 383, 1998."},{"key":"B45","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"1416","article-title":"Treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis with ultrasound-guided steroid injection","volume":"81","author":"Tsai WC","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tsai WC, Wang CL, Tang FT: Treatment of proximal plantar fasciitis with ultrasound-guided steroid injection. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 81: 1416, 2000."},{"key":"B46","series-title":"Singapore Med J","first-page":"423","article-title":"The effectiveness of corticosteroid injection in the treatment of plantar fasciitis","volume":"56","author":"Ang TWA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ang TWA: The effectiveness of corticosteroid injection in the treatment of plantar fasciitis. Singapore Med J 56: 423, 2015."},{"key":"B47","series-title":"Clin J Sport Med","first-page":"119","article-title":"Intralesional corticosteroid injection versus extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciopathy","volume":"15","author":"Porter MD","year":"2005","unstructured":"Porter MD, Shadbolt B: Intralesional corticosteroid injection versus extracorporeal shock wave therapy for plantar fasciopathy. Clin J Sport Med 15: 119, 2005."},{"key":"B48","series-title":"JAPMA","first-page":"108","article-title":"Treatment of plantar fasciitis using four different local injection modalities: a randomized prospective clinical trial","volume":"99","author":"Kalaci A","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kalaci A, Cakici H, Hapa O: Treatment of plantar fasciitis using four different local injection modalities: a randomized prospective clinical trial. JAPMA 99: 108, 2009."},{"key":"B49","series-title":"Jt Bone Spine","first-page":"61","article-title":"Long-term ultrasonographic follow-up of plantar fasciitis patients treated with steroid injection","volume":"72","author":"Genc H","year":"2005","unstructured":"Genc H, Saracoglu M, Nacir B: Long-term ultrasonographic follow-up of plantar fasciitis patients treated with steroid injection. Jt Bone Spine 72: 61, 2005."},{"key":"B50","series-title":"D\u00fczce Tip Fak\u00fcltesi Derg","first-page":"118","article-title":"Comparison of three different treatment modalities in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis: corticosteroid injection, extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radiofrequency nerve ablation","volume":"21","author":"Turhan Y","year":"2019","unstructured":"Turhan Y, Arican M: Comparison of three different treatment modalities in the treatment of chronic plantar fasciitis: corticosteroid injection, extracorporeal shock wave therapy and radiofrequency nerve ablation. D\u00fczce Tip Fak\u00fcltesi Derg 21: 118, 2019."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/view\/journals\/apms\/113\/5\/21-049.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/113\/5\/21-049.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/113\/5\/21-049.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:19:22Z","timestamp":1783505962000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/113\/5\/21049"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":50,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7547\/21-049","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7315","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}}}