{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T11:14:59Z","timestamp":1783509299389,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"MDPI AG","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Recent advancements in minimally invasive surgery for correction of hallux abductovalgus has increased the popularity of this technique. To date, the incidence of complications with this updated technique has not been evaluated.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    The purpose of this systematic review was to determine the incidence of complications of third-generation minimally invasive chevron osteotomy, with or without an Akin osteotomy, for the correction of hallux abductovalgus. We conducted a systematic review of electronic databases and relevant peer-reviewed sources as outlined by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines for the preparation of systematic reviews. Studies that reported hallux abductovalgus deformities corrected with minimally invasive surgery and fixated with one or two screws, provided detailed descriptions of all complications, and had mean follow-up of 12 months or more were included.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Of 80 studies identified, nine (11.25%) met the inclusion criteria (N = 766 feet). Three of these studies were prospective and involved 426 feet. The weighted mean age for the entire cohort was 50.88 years (17\u201387 years), and the weighted mean follow-up was 27.65 months (12\u201366 months). The total incidence of complications was 21.28% (163 of 766 feet). Among the most reported complications were reoperation, postoperative infection, reoccurrence of hallux abductovalgus, and nerve injury.\n                  <\/jats:p>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    This systematic review revealed that this updated minimally invasive surgery technique provides a safe and reproducible surgical option to correct hallux abductovalgus deformities, with an incidence of complications comparable with that of open correction for this forefoot deformity.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7547\/22-067","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,14]],"date-time":"2024-11-14T08:59:16Z","timestamp":1731574756000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Complication Rates of Minimally Invasive Chevron Osteotomy for Correction of Hallux Abductovalgus: A Systematic Review"],"prefix":"10.3390","volume":"114","author":[{"given":"Chalen","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, WI."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashley E.","family":"Spacek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, WI."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew D.","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedics, Podiatry, and Sports Medicine, Gundersen Health System, La Crosse, WI."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"1968","reference":[{"key":"B1","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"373","article-title":"Biomechanical comparison of 2 common techniques of minimally invasive hallux valgus correction","volume":"42","author":"Aiyer A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aiyer A, Massel DH, Siddiqui N, et al: Biomechanical comparison of 2 common techniques of minimally invasive hallux valgus correction. Foot Ankle Int 42: 373, 2021."},{"key":"B2","series-title":"Foot Ankle","first-page":"157","article-title":"Minimum incision surgery","volume":"13","author":"Chalk DE","year":"1992","unstructured":"Chalk DE, Sammarco GJ: Minimum incision surgery. Foot Ankle 13: 157, 1992."},{"key":"B3","series-title":"Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Foot and Ankle","first-page":"123","article-title":"Minimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Correction","author":"Oliva F","year":"2010","unstructured":"Oliva F, Longo UG, Maffulli N: \u201cMinimally Invasive Hallux Valgus Correction,\u201d in Minimally Invasive Surgery of the Foot and Ankle, ed by N Maffulli, M Easley, p 123, Springer, London, 2010."},{"key":"B4","series-title":"Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol","first-page":"401","article-title":"Cirug\u00eda percut\u00e1nea para hallux valgus: comparaci\u00f3n entre osteotom\u00eda en chevron y de Bosch","volume":"64","author":"Carlucci S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Carlucci S, Santini-Araujo MG, Conti LA, et al: Cirug\u00eda percut\u00e1nea para hallux valgus: comparaci\u00f3n entre osteotom\u00eda en chevron y de Bosch. Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol 64: 401, 2020."},{"key":"B5","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"838","article-title":"Hallux valgus correction comparing percutaneous chevron\/Akin (PECA) and open scarf\/Akin osteotomies","volume":"38","author":"Lee M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee M, Walsh J, Smith MM, et al: Hallux valgus correction comparing percutaneous chevron\/Akin (PECA) and open scarf\/Akin osteotomies. Foot Ankle Int 38: 838, 2017."},{"key":"B6","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"515","article-title":"Stiffness and range of motion after minimally invasive chevron-Akin and open scarf-Akin procedures","volume":"40","author":"Frigg A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Frigg A, Zaugg S, Maquieira G, et al: Stiffness and range of motion after minimally invasive chevron-Akin and open scarf-Akin procedures. Foot Ankle Int 40: 515, 2019."},{"key":"B7","series-title":"Foot Ankle Clin","first-page":"485","article-title":"Hallux valgus correction by the method of B\u00f6sch: a new technique with a seven-to-ten-year follow-up","volume":"5","author":"B\u00f6sch P","year":"2000","unstructured":"B\u00f6sch P, Wanke S, Legenstein R: Hallux valgus correction by the method of B\u00f6sch: a new technique with a seven-to-ten-year follow-up. Foot Ankle Clin 5: 485, 2000."},{"key":"B8","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"50","article-title":"Third-generation minimally invasive chevron Akin osteotomy for hallux valgus","volume":"41","author":"Holme TJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Holme TJ, Sivaloganathan SS, Patel B, et al: Third-generation minimally invasive chevron Akin osteotomy for hallux valgus. Foot Ankle Int 41: 50, 2020."},{"key":"B9","series-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg","first-page":"445","article-title":"Preliminary results and learning curve of the minimally invasive chevron Akin operation for hallux valgus","volume":"56","author":"Jowett CRJ","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jowett CRJ, Bedi HS: Preliminary results and learning curve of the minimally invasive chevron Akin operation for hallux valgus. J Foot Ankle Surg 56: 445, 2017."},{"key":"B10","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am","first-page":"1203","article-title":"Third-generation minimally invasive Chevron and Akin osteotomies (MICA) in hallux valgus surgery: two-year follow-up of 292 cases","volume":"103","author":"Lewis TL","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lewis TL, Ray R, Miller G, et al: Third-generation minimally invasive Chevron and Akin osteotomies (MICA) in hallux valgus surgery: two-year follow-up of 292 cases. J Bone Joint Surg Am 103: 1203, 2021."},{"key":"B11","series-title":"Intl Orthop","first-page":"2251","article-title":"Percutaneous, intra-articular, chevron osteotomy (PeICO) for the treatment of mild-to-moderate hallux valgus: a case series","volume":"45","author":"Del Vecchio JJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Del Vecchio JJ, Ghioldi ME, Chemes LN, et al: Percutaneous, intra-articular, chevron osteotomy (PeICO) for the treatment of mild-to-moderate hallux valgus: a case series. Intl Orthop 45: 2251, 2021."},{"key":"B12","series-title":"Bone Joint J","first-page":"365","article-title":"Treatment of moderate hallux valgus by percutaneous, extra-articular reverse-L chevron (PERC) osteotomy","volume":"98-B","author":"Lucas y Hernandez J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Lucas y Hernandez J, Golan\u00f3 P, Roshan-Zamir S, et al: Treatment of moderate hallux valgus by percutaneous, extra-articular reverse-L chevron (PERC) osteotomy. 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Foot Ankle Surg 25: 119, 2019."},{"key":"B15","series-title":"Foot Ankle Int","first-page":"1197","article-title":"Minimally invasive and open distal chevron osteotomy for mild to moderate hallux valgus","volume":"37","author":"Brogan K","year":"2016","unstructured":"Brogan K, Lindisfarne E, Akehurst H, et al: Minimally invasive and open distal chevron osteotomy for mild to moderate hallux valgus. Foot Ankle Int 37: 1197, 2016."},{"key":"B16","series-title":"J Clin Orthop Trauma","first-page":"348","article-title":"Minimally invasive vs open distal metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Singh MS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Singh MS, Khurana A, Kapoor D, et al: Minimally invasive vs open distal metatarsal osteotomy for hallux valgus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Orthop Trauma 11: 348, 2020."},{"key":"B17","series-title":"Int J Orthop","first-page":"1479","article-title":"Efficacy of minimally invasive surgery on hallux valgus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Lisacek-Kiosoglous AB","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lisacek-Kiosoglous AB, Georgious AC, Antoniou SA, et al: Efficacy of minimally invasive surgery on hallux valgus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Orthop 8: 1479, 2021."},{"key":"B18","series-title":"Br Med Bull","first-page":"149","article-title":"Hallux valgus: effectiveness and safety of minimally invasive surgery: a systematic review","volume":"97","author":"Maffulli N","year":"2011","unstructured":"Maffulli N, Longo UG, Marinozzi A, et al: Hallux valgus: effectiveness and safety of minimally invasive surgery: a systematic review. Br Med Bull 97: 149, 2011."}],"container-title":["Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/view\/journals\/apms\/114\/5\/22-067.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/114\/5\/22-067.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/japmaonline.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/apms\/114\/5\/22-067.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T10:19:49Z","timestamp":1783505989000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/1930-8264\/114\/5\/22067"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7547\/22-067","relation":{},"ISSN":["8750-7315"],"issn-type":[{"value":"8750-7315","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}}}