{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,12]],"date-time":"2026-09-12T05:09:13Z","timestamp":1789189753685,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":83,"publisher":"eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]],"date-time":"2020-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588550400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]],"date-time":"2020-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588550400000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]],"date-time":"2020-05-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1588550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007229","name":"Harvard University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Mind, Brain and Behavior Interfaculty Initiative"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Mind, Brain and Behavior Interfaculty Initiative"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007229","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012943","name":"Institut national de la recherche scientifique","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012943","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>What mechanisms underlie facial expression recognition? A popular hypothesis holds that efficient facial expression recognition cannot be achieved by visual analysis alone but additionally requires a mechanism of motor simulation \u2014 an unconscious, covert imitation of the observed facial postures and movements. Here, we first discuss why this hypothesis does not necessarily follow from extant empirical evidence. Next, we report experimental evidence against the central premise of this view: we demonstrate that individuals can achieve normotypical efficient facial expression recognition despite a congenital absence of relevant facial motor representations and, therefore, unaided by motor simulation. This underscores the need to reconsider the role of motor simulation in facial expression recognition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7554\/elife.54687","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]],"date-time":"2020-05-04T08:00:27Z","timestamp":1588579227000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Efficient recognition of facial expressions does not require motor simulation"],"prefix":"10.7554","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5686-7349","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Gilles","family":"Vannuscorps","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States"},{"name":"Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"},{"name":"Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Andres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Neuroscience, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"},{"name":"Psychological Sciences Research Institute, Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain, Ottignies-Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alfonso","family":"Caramazza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States"},{"name":"Center for Mind\/Brain Sciences, Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento, Mattarello, Italy"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2683","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-07-02683.2000","article-title":"A role for somatosensory cortices in the visual recognition of emotion as revealed by three-dimensional lesion mapping","volume":"20","author":"Adolphs","year":"2000","journal-title":"The Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1037\/a0024408","article-title":"Evidence for deficits on different components of theory of mind in Huntington's disease","volume":"25","author":"Allain","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.55782\/ane-2008-1690","article-title":"Emotion perception and interpersonal behavior in epilepsy patients after unilateral amygdalohippocampectomy","volume":"68","author":"Ammerlaan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis"},{"key":"bib4","article-title":"OpenFace: A General-Purpose Face Recognition Library with Mobile Applications","author":"Amos","year":"2016","unstructured":"Amos B, Ludwiczuk B, Satyanarayanan M. 2016. OpenFace: A General-Purpose Face Recognition Library with Mobile Applications. CMU-CS-16-118, CMU School of Computer Science."},{"key":"bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1241","article-title":"Extrastriate body area in human occipital cortex responds to the performance of motor actions","volume":"7","author":"Astafiev","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/WACV.2016.7477553","article-title":"OpenFace: an open source facial behavior analysis toolkit","author":"Baltrusaitis","year":"2016","unstructured":"Baltrusaitis T, Robinson P, Morency LP. 2016. OpenFace: an open source facial behavior analysis toolkit. 2016 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision, WACV 2016. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc."},{"key":"bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00715","article-title":"The \"Reading the Mind in the Eyes\" Test revised version: a study with normal adults, and adults with Asperger syndrome or high-functioning autism","volume":"42","author":"Baron-Cohen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"key":"bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0062656","article-title":"First report of generalized face processing difficulties in m\u00f6bius sequence","volume":"8","author":"Bate","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8295.1986.tb02199.x","article-title":"Understanding face recognition","volume":"77 ( Pt 3","author":"Bruce","year":"1986","journal-title":"British Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"bib10","first-page":"1517","article-title":"A database of German emotional speech","author":"Burkhardt","year":"2005","unstructured":"Burkhardt F, Paeschke A, Rolfes M, Sendlmeier W, Weiss B. 2005. A database of German emotional speech. 9th European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology."},{"key":"bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1080\/026432900380490","article-title":"Facial expression recognition by people with mobius syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Calder","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychology"},{"key":"bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5497","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0935845100","article-title":"Neural mechanisms of empathy in humans: a relay from neural systems for imitation to limbic Areas","volume":"100","author":"Carr","year":"2003","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1518","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.01.023","article-title":"Ophthalmologic and systemic features in m\u00f6bius syndrome an italian case series","volume":"118","author":"Carta","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1080\/17470218.2017.1344257","article-title":"Mirroring \u2018meaningful\u2019 actions: Sensorimotor learning modulates imitation of goal-directed actions","volume":"72","author":"Catmur","year":"2019","journal-title":"Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology"},{"key":"bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2008.04.023","article-title":"Audio-visual integration of emotion expression","volume":"1242","author":"Collignon","year":"2008","journal-title":"Brain Research"},{"key":"bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1080\/02643290701290146","article-title":"Comparison of a single case to a control or normative sample in neuropsychology: development of a bayesian approach","volume":"24","author":"Crawford","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychology"},{"key":"bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"482","DOI":"10.1076\/clin.12.4.482.7241","article-title":"Comparing an individual's Test Score Against Norms Derived from Small Samples","volume":"12","author":"Crawford","year":"1998","journal-title":"The Clinical Neuropsychologist"},{"key":"bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1611","article-title":"Understanding emotions in others: mirror neuron dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorders","volume":"9","author":"Dapretto","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nature Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/gbb.12548","article-title":"Congenital facial palsy and emotion processing: the case of moebius syndrome","volume":"18","author":"De Stefani","year":"2019","journal-title":"Genes, Brain and Behavior"},{"key":"bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.1982.tb02516.x","article-title":"Facial reactions to facial expressions","volume":"19","author":"Dimberg","year":"1982","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-9280.00221","article-title":"Unconscious facial reactions to emotional facial expressions","volume":"11","author":"Dimberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychological Science"},{"key":"bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00238.2007","article-title":"Brain Areas selective for both observed and executed movements","volume":"98","author":"Dinstein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Neurophysiology"},{"key":"bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.07.015","article-title":"Oxytocin improves \"mind-reading\" in humans","volume":"61","author":"Domes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.visres.2016.08.005","article-title":"Perceptual learning of facial expressions","volume":"128","author":"Du","year":"2016","journal-title":"Vision Research"},{"key":"bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1080\/02643290701380491","article-title":"Family resemblance: ten family members with prosopagnosia and within-class object Agnosia","volume":"24","author":"Duchaine","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychology"},{"key":"bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2005.07.001","article-title":"The cambridge face memory test: results for neurologically intact individuals and an investigation of its validity using inverted face stimuli and prosopagnosic participants","volume":"44","author":"Duchaine","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"bib27","volume-title":"Emotion in the Human Face","author":"Ekman","year":"1982"},{"key":"bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1007\/s10919-007-0033-7","article-title":"Reading your counterpart: the benefit of emotion recognition accuracy for effectiveness in negotiation","volume":"31","author":"Elfenbein","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Nonverbal Behavior"},{"key":"bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2017.07.008","article-title":"Mimicking emotions","volume":"17","author":"Fischer","year":"2017","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"key":"bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1097\/00005053-198403000-00008","article-title":"Defective response to social cues in m\u00f6bius' syndrome","volume":"172","author":"Giannini","year":"1984","journal-title":"The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease"},{"key":"bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1989.tb11076.x","article-title":"Autistic behaviour in moebius syndrome","volume":"78","author":"Gillberg","year":"1989","journal-title":"Acta Paediatrica"},{"key":"bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cognition.2004.01.005","article-title":"Simulationist models of face-based emotion recognition","volume":"94","author":"Goldman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cognition"},{"key":"bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2486","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-014-2118-6","article-title":"Training facial expression production in children on the autism spectrum","volume":"44","author":"Gordon","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders"},{"key":"bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2010.04.037","article-title":"Attentional Bias, emotion recognition, and emotion regulation in anorexia: state or trait?","volume":"68","author":"Harrison","year":"2010","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199659180.001.0001","volume-title":"Collective Emotions","author":"Hess","year":"2014"},{"key":"bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-8760(00)00161-6","article-title":"Facial mimicry and emotional contagion to dynamic emotional facial expressions and their influence on decoding accuracy","volume":"40","author":"Hess","year":"2001","journal-title":"International Journal of Psychophysiology"},{"key":"bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2014.00077","article-title":"Unsupervised learning of facial emotion decoding skills","volume":"8","author":"Huelle","year":"2014","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1037\/xhp0000177","article-title":"Inducing a concurrent motor load reduces categorization precision for facial expressions","volume":"42","author":"Ipser","year":"2016","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance"},{"key":"bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2001.tb00214.x","article-title":"Autistic spectrum disorders in m\u00f6bius sequence: a comprehensive study of 25 individuals","volume":"43","author":"Johansson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology"},{"key":"bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1111\/jnp.12009","article-title":"Assessment of perception of morphed facial expressions using the emotion recognition task: normative data from healthy participants aged 8-75","volume":"8","author":"Kessels","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Neuropsychology"},{"key":"bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2007.11.011","article-title":"Impaired theory of mind in first-episode schizophrenia: comparison with community, university and depressed controls","volume":"99","author":"Kettle","year":"2008","journal-title":"Schizophrenia Research"},{"key":"bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1037\/a0017844","article-title":"Can duchenne smiles be feigned? new evidence on felt and false smiles","volume":"9","author":"Krumhuber","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2003.09.038","article-title":"Functional imaging of face and hand imitation: towards a motor theory of empathy","volume":"21","author":"Leslie","year":"2004","journal-title":"NeuroImage"},{"key":"bib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"764","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jesp.2013.03.013","article-title":"Detecting outliers: Do not use standard deviation around the mean, use absolute deviation around the median","volume":"49","author":"Leys","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"},{"key":"bib45","article-title":"The Karolinska Directed Emotional Faces\u2014KDEF [CD-ROM]","author":"Lundqvist","year":"1998","unstructured":"Lundqvist D, Flykt A, \u00d6hman A. 1998. The Karolinska Directed Emotional Faces\u2014KDEF [CD-ROM]. Stockholm, Sweden: Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Psychology Section, Karolinska Institutet."},{"key":"bib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022596","article-title":"Beyond smile dynamics: mimicry and beliefs in judgments of smiles","volume":"11","author":"Maringer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"bib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"746","DOI":"10.1038\/264746a0","article-title":"Hearing lips and seeing voices","volume":"264","author":"McGurk","year":"1976","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"bib48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1080\/13546800444000254","article-title":"Reduced sensitivity in the recognition of anger and disgust in social anxiety disorder","volume":"11","author":"Montagne","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"bib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.104.2.589-598","article-title":"The emotion recognition task: a paradigm to measure the perception of facial emotional expressions at different intensities","volume":"104","author":"Montagne","year":"2007","journal-title":"Perceptual and Motor Skills"},{"key":"bib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1866","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2008.20127","article-title":"Mirror neuron system differentially activated by facial expressions and social hand gestures: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"20","author":"Montgomery","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550611406138","article-title":"Embodied emotion perception: amplifying and dampening facial feedback modulates emotion perception accuracy","volume":"2","author":"Neal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Social Psychological and Personality Science"},{"key":"bib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/7253768","article-title":"Autonomic responses to emotional stimuli in children affected by facial palsy: the case of moebius syndrome","volume":"2019","author":"Nicolini","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neural Plasticity"},{"key":"bib53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X10000865","article-title":"The simulation of smiles (SIMS) model: embodied simulation and the meaning of facial expression","volume":"33","author":"Niedenthal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences"},{"key":"bib54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1080\/17470910701391943","article-title":"Face to face: Blocking facial mimicry can selectively impair recognition of emotional expressions","volume":"2","author":"Oberman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Social Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuron.2010.09.032","article-title":"Topographic representation of the human body in the occipitotemporal cortex","volume":"68","author":"Orlov","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"bib56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1668","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bht423","article-title":"The origin of word-related motor activity","volume":"25","author":"Papeo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"bib57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5116","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhw294","article-title":"Sensorimotor network crucial for inferring amusement from smiles","volume":"27","author":"Paracampo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"bib58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8929","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1450-08.2008","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation disrupts the perception and embodiment of facial expressions","volume":"28","author":"Pitcher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2010.10.002","article-title":"Reduced recognition of fear and sadness in post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"47","author":"Poljac","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028588","article-title":"Mapping correspondence between facial mimicry and emotion recognition in healthy subjects","volume":"12","author":"Ponari","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"bib61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1080\/13546805.2013.823859","article-title":"The reading the mind in the eyes test: validation of a french version and exploration of cultural variations in a multi-ethnic city","volume":"19","author":"Prevost","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cognitive Neuropsychiatry"},{"key":"bib62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169110","article-title":"Facial emotion recognition and expression in Parkinson\u2019s Disease: An Emotional Mirror Mechanism?","volume":"12","author":"Ricciardi","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"bib63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1080\/17470910903395692","article-title":"Facial mimicry is not necessary to recognize emotion: facial expression recognition by people with moebius syndrome","volume":"5","author":"Rives Bogart","year":"2010","journal-title":"Social Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn2805","article-title":"The functional role of the parieto-frontal mirror circuit: interpretations and misinterpretations","volume":"11","author":"Rizzolatti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1043","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2008.10.012","article-title":"Combining TMS and fMRI: from 'virtual lesions' to functional-network accounts of cognition","volume":"45","author":"Ruff","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0090876","article-title":"Blocking mimicry makes true and false smiles look the same","volume":"9","author":"Rychlowska","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"bib67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2009.02.007","article-title":"How does transcranial magnetic stimulation modify neuronal activity in the brain? implications for studies of cognition","volume":"45","author":"Siebner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-002-1234-2","article-title":"Transcranial magnetic stimulation: new insights into representational cortical plasticity","volume":"148","author":"Siebner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Experimental Brain Research"},{"key":"bib69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e31820eea0c","article-title":"Social emotion recognition, social functioning, and attempted suicide in late-life depression","volume":"20","author":"Szanto","year":"2012","journal-title":"The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry"},{"key":"bib70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.3758\/s13428-013-0382-6","article-title":"The Leuven perceptual organization screening test (L-POST), an online test to assess mid-level visual perception","volume":"46","author":"Torfs","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"key":"bib71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2019.03.035","article-title":"Decoupling of spontaneous facial mimicry from emotion recognition in schizophrenia","volume":"275","author":"Torregrossa","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"key":"bib72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2011.12.003","article-title":"Joint recognition-expression impairment of facial emotions in Huntington's disease despite intact understanding of feelings","volume":"49","author":"Trinkler","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1016\/j.parkreldis.2010.09.001","article-title":"Is \"reading mind in the eyes\" impaired in Parkinson's disease?","volume":"17","author":"Tsuruya","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parkinsonism & Related Disorders"},{"key":"bib74","first-page":"75","volume-title":"Emotional Expression: The Brain and Face","author":"Van Rysewyk","year":"2011"},{"key":"bib75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2012.00299","article-title":"Effect of biomechanical constraints in the hand laterality judgment task: where does it come from?","volume":"6","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2012","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"key":"bib76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3434","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhy212","article-title":"Large-Scale organization of the hand action observation network in individuals born without hands","volume":"29","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cerebral Cortex"},{"key":"bib77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2015.02.015","article-title":"Typical biomechanical Bias in the perception of congenitally absent hands","volume":"67","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2016.07.019","article-title":"Impaired short-term memory for hand postures in individuals born without hands","volume":"83","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cortex"},{"key":"bib79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1516978112","article-title":"Typical action perception and interpretation without motor simulation","volume":"113","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2016","journal-title":"PNAS"},{"key":"bib80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2016.05.029","article-title":"The origin of the biomechanical Bias in apparent body movement perception","volume":"89","author":"Vannuscorps","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"bib81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000076484.91275.cd","article-title":"M\u00f6bius syndrome redefined: a syndrome of rhombencephalic maldevelopment","volume":"61","author":"Verzijl","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"bib82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2002.1238","article-title":"A unifying computational framework for motor control and social interaction","volume":"358","author":"Wolpert","year":"2003","journal-title":"Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences"},{"key":"bib83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1150","DOI":"10.3758\/s13423-015-0974-5","article-title":"Altering sensorimotor feedback disrupts visual discrimination of facial expressions","volume":"23","author":"Wood","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychonomic Bulletin & Review"}],"container-title":["eLife"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/cdn.elifesciences.org\/articles\/54687\/elife-54687-v2.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/cdn.elifesciences.org\/articles\/54687\/elife-54687-v2.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/54687","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,5]],"date-time":"2024-08-05T01:24:59Z","timestamp":1722821099000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/elifesciences.org\/articles\/54687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]]},"references-count":83,"alternative-id":["10.7554\/eLife.54687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7554\/elife.54687","archive":["CLOCKSS"],"relation":{"is-supplemented-by":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.17605\/OSF.IO\/8T4FV","asserted-by":"subject"}],"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7554\/eLife.54687.sa1","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7554\/eLife.54687.sa2","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2050-084X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2050-084X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,4]]},"article-number":"e54687"}}