{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,12]],"date-time":"2025-09-12T18:13:02Z","timestamp":1757700782420},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Walter de Gruyter GmbH","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]],"date-time":"2016-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1470009600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>Symptomatic obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects 2% of women and 4% of men, but the prevalence of asymptomatic OSA is significantly higher. Several ophthalmic conditions are associated with OSA, including floppy eyelid syndrome, glaucoma, nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, papilledema, keratoconus, and central serous chorioretinopathy. The purpose of this review is to provide primary care physicians with a general knowledge of the signs, symptoms, and management of the ophthalmic diseases associated with OSA.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7556\/jaoa.2016.105","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,25]],"date-time":"2016-07-25T16:36:02Z","timestamp":1469464562000},"page":"522-529","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Ophthalmic Diseases in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea"],"prefix":"10.1515","volume":"116","author":[{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Leonid","family":"Skorin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rachel","family":"Knutson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"374","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"2022022617274677985_j_jaoa.2016.105_ref_001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1586\/17476348.2.3.349","article-title":"Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea: a population-based perspective","volume":"2","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Expert Rev Respir Med."},{"issue":"3","key":"2022022617274677985_j_jaoa.2016.105_ref_002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"663","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcdt.2014.02.010","article-title":"Effect of sleep related breathing disorders on ocular function","volume":"63","author":"Mohamed","year":"2014","journal-title":"Egypt J Chest Dis Tuberc."},{"key":"2022022617274677985_j_jaoa.2016.105_ref_003","first-page":"3","volume-title":"Principles of Manual Medicine","author":"Greenman","year":"1996","edition":"2nd ed."},{"key":"2022022617274677985_j_jaoa.2016.105_ref_004","unstructured":"Tenets of osteopathic medicine. 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