{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T00:53:42Z","timestamp":1791248022756,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wildlife Disease Association","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Wildlife Diseases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A subadult Brown Pelican (Pelecanus occidentalis) was found dead near a fishing pier in Florida, USA. Necropsy revealed abundant sand accumulation throughout the intestines. Fibrinous coelomitis with isolation of mixed bacteria, including Enterobacter cloacae complex, suggests secondary intestinal compromise. Sand ingestion might reflect geophagia, environmental hardships, or age-related diving inexperience.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.7589\/jwd-d-24-00074","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]],"date-time":"2024-10-16T16:56:31Z","timestamp":1729097791000},"page":"1037-1040","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Sand Enteropathy in a Free-Ranging Brown Pelican (Pelecanus Occidentalis) from Florida, USA"],"prefix":"10.7589","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"C. Robert","family":"Stilz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, 589 D.W. Brooks Drive, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Margaret E.","family":"Pritchett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Comparative Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University, 625 Harrison Street, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca H.","family":"Hardman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Fish and Wildlife Research Institute, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 100 8th Avenue SE, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole M.","family":"Nemeth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Southeastern Cooperative Wildlife Disease Study, University of Georgia, 589 D.W. Brooks Drive, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4415","reference":[{"key":"5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MR Kunkel, DG Mead, RD Berghaus, et al.  \"Avian Dis.\"  65, \"Experimental West Nile virus infection in northern bobwhite quail (Colinus virginianus).\" 523 (2021)","DOI":"10.1637\/aviandiseases-D-21-00052"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"NM Nemeth, MG Ruder, RL Poulson, et al.  \"Sci Rep.\"  13, \"Bald eagle mortality and nest failure due to clade 2.3.4.4 highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza a virus.\" 191 (2023)","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-27446-1"},{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"PW. Abrahams,  \"Appl Geochem.\"  27, \"Involuntary soil ingestion and geophagia: A source and sink of mineral nutrients and potentially harmful elements to consumers of earth materials.\" 954 (2012)","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2011.05.003"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"JS Batista, MF de Oliveira, TS Te\u00f3filo, et al.  \"Acta Vet (Beogr).\"  71, \"Intussusception associated with sand accumulation in a greater rhea (Rhea americana).\" 344 (2021)","DOI":"10.2478\/acve-2021-0029"},{"key":"3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"CT Downs, IP Bredin, PD Wragg,  \"Afr Zool.\"  54, \"More than eating dirt: A review of avian geophagy.\" 1 (2019)","DOI":"10.1080\/15627020.2019.1570335"},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"I Kilcoyne, JE Dechant, SJ Spier, et al.  \"Vet Surg.\"  46, \"Clinical findings and management of 153 horses with large colon sand accumulations.\" 860 (2017)","DOI":"10.1111\/vsu.12679"},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"ML Mezzatesta, F Gona, S Stefani,  \"Future Microbiol.\"  7, \"Enterobacter cloacae complex: Clinical impact and emerging antibiotic resistance.\" 887 (2012)","DOI":"10.2217\/fmb.12.61"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"K Niinist\u00f6  and BW Sykes  \"Equine Vet Educ.\"  34, \"Diagnosis and management of sand enteropathy in the horse.\" 600 (2022)","DOI":"10.1111\/eve.13562"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Shields,  \"Birds of the world.\"  \"Brown Pelican\u2014Pelecanus occidentalis.\" (2020)","DOI":"10.2173\/bow.brnpel.01"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"MG. Tordoff,  \"Physiol Rev.\"  81, \"Calcium: Taste, intake, and appetite.\" 1567 (2001)","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.2001.81.4.1567"},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"JM Visser, WG Vermillion, DE Evers, et al.  \"J Coast Res.\"  21, \"Nesting habitat requirements of the Brown Pelican and their management implications.\" e27 (2005)","DOI":"10.2112\/04-0176.1"}],"container-title":["Journal of Wildlife Diseases"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T00:09:53Z","timestamp":1791245393000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bioone.org\/journals\/journal-of-wildlife-diseases\/volume-60\/issue-4\/JWD-D-24-00074\/Sand-Enteropathy-in-a-Free-Ranging-Brown-Pelican-Pelecanus-Occidentalis\/10.7589\/JWD-D-24-00074.full"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7589\/jwd-d-24-00074","relation":{},"ISSN":["0090-3558","1943-3700"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0090-3558","type":"print"},{"value":"1943-3700","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]}}}