{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T18:43:33Z","timestamp":1790707413039,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"The Korean Society of Endo-Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgery","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757894400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["www.e-jmis.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Minim Invasive Surg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"DOI":"10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]],"date-time":"2025-09-15T07:29:21Z","timestamp":1757921361000},"page":"130-136","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7602\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Incidence and predictors of postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a prospective observational study in Nepal"],"prefix":"10.7602","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0008-0923-6630","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rajendra","family":"Dhakal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, National Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Birgunj, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2182-6616","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Pawan Sapkota","family":"Upadhya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6725-5575","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Prajjwol","family":"Luitel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-9350-3370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suraj","family":"Pariyar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Institute of Medicine, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0009-9131-5924","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bibhav Hari","family":"Koirala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, National Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Birgunj, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-3158-5999","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shiva","family":"Kandel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of General Surgery, National Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Birgunj, Nepal"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4428","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3126\/kumj.v7i3.2736"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Panthee MR, Pathak YR, Acharya AP, Mishra C, Jaisawal RK. Prevalence of gall stone disease in Nepal: multi center ultrasonographic study. Postgrad Med J NAMS 2007;7:65-70."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rmu.2015.04.003"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1990.tb14399.x"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199911000-00014"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199712000-00001"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"East JM, Mitchell DI. Postoperative nausea and vomiting in laparoscopic versus open cholecystectomy at two major hospitals in Jamaica. West Indian Med J 2009;58:130-137."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03020521"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2005.04121.x"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Rana S. Assessing adherence to the Apfel scale in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting [DNP project manuscript]. Baltimore, MD: University of Maryland at Baltimore, School of Nursing; 2024."},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Escalante Romero M. Postoperative nausea and vomiting reduction using the Apfel screening and treatment tool [DNP project manuscript]. University of Maryland School of Nursing; 2022."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199909000-00022"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000001268"},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"Shrestha D, Shrestha S, Gurung N, Baral D. Role of Apfel's score in predicting postoperative nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Med J Pokhara Acad Health Sci 2022;4:357-360."},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.1997.117-az0113.x"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/LJMS.LJMS_26_18"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjan.2019.03.002"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199907000-00018"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.35335\/midwifery.v10i4.739"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.01.006"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13741-023-00329-9"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/prilozi-2022-0042"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15761\/TiM.1000171"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-012-1468-5"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.redar.2013.02.005"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200301000-00011"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30651\/jqm.v4i1.2826"}],"container-title":["Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/pdf.medrang.co.kr\/JMIS\/2025\/028\/jmis-28-3-130.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"tdm","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/pdf.medrang.co.kr\/JMIS\/2025\/028\/jmis-28-3-130.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T05:04:01Z","timestamp":1757999041000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.e-jmis.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]}},"alternative-id":["10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130","relation":{},"ISSN":["2234-778X","2234-5248"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2234-778X","type":"print"},{"value":"2234-5248","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"http:\/\/www.e-jmis.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130","URL":"http:\/\/www.e-jmis.org\/journal\/view.html?doi=10.7602\/jmis.2025.28.3.130","name":"the_journal","label":"Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery","group":{"name":"multiple_resolution","label":"Full text available at:"}},{"value":"2025-04-03","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-17","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-23","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-09-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Korean Society of Endo-Laparoscopic & Robotic Surgery","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright","group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}},{"value":"This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.","name":"license","label":"License","explanation":{"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},"group":{"name":"Copyright_and_licensing","label":"Copyright and Licensing"}}]}}