{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T16:27:53Z","timestamp":1791390473964,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"PeerJ","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1711065600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","award":["2021YFD2201304-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2021YFD2201304-05"]}]},{"name":"Forestry Science and Technology Program of Fujian Province, China","award":["2023FKJ09"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023FKJ09"]}]},{"name":"Professional Degree Postgraduate Course Teaching Case Library Construction Project of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University","award":["712018270478"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["712018270478"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n               <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The continuous establishment of Chinese fir (<jats:italic>Cunninghamia lanceolata<\/jats:italic>) plantations across multiple generations has led to the limited impact of soil phosphorus (P) on tree growth. This challenge poses a significant obstacle in maintaining the sustainable management of Chinese fir.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec>\n               <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>To investigate the effects of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on the growth and physiological characteristics of Chinese fir under different P supply treatments. We conducted an indoor pot simulation experiment in the greenhouse of the Forestry College of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University with one-and-half-year-old seedlings of Chinese fir from March 2019 to June 2019, with the two P level treatment groups included a normal P supply treatment (1.0 mmol\u00a0L<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> KH<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>PO<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>, P1) and a no P supply treatment (0 mmol\u00a0L<jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup> KH<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>PO<jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>, P0). P0 and P1 were inoculated with <jats:italic>Funneliformis mosseae<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic>) or <jats:italic>Rhizophagus intraradices<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic>) or not inoculated with AMF treatment. The AMF colonization rate in the root system, seedling height (SH), root collar diameter (RCD) growth, chlorophyll (Chl) photosynthetic characteristics, enzyme activities, and endogenous hormone contents of Chinese fir were estimated.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec>\n               <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>The results showed that the colonization rate of <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> in the roots of Chinese fir seedlings was the highest at P0, up to 85.14%, which was 1.66 times that of P1. Under P0 and P1 treatment, root inoculation with either <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> or <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> promoted SH growth, the SH of <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> treatment was 1.38 times and 1.05 times that of <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> treatment, respectively. In the P1 treatment, root inoculation with either <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> or <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> inhibited RCD growth. <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> inhibited RCD growth more aggressively than <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic>. In the P0 treatment, root inoculation with <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> reduced the inhibitory effect of phosphorus deficiency on RCD. At this time, there was no significant difference in RCD between <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>CK<\/jats:italic> treatments (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05). AMF inoculation increased <jats:italic>Fm<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Fv<\/jats:italic>, <jats:italic>Fv\/Fm<\/jats:italic>, and <jats:italic>Fv\/Fo<\/jats:italic> during the chlorophyll fluorescence response in the tested Chinese fir seedlings. Under the two phosphorus supply levels, the trend of <jats:italic>Fv<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>Fm<\/jats:italic> of Chinese fir seedlings in different treatment groups was <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> &gt; <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> &gt; CK. Under P0 treatment, The values of <jats:italic>Fv<\/jats:italic> were 235.86, 221.86 and 147.71, respectively. The values of <jats:italic>Fm<\/jats:italic> were 287.57, 275.71 and 201.57, respectively. It increased the antioxidant enzyme activity and reduced the leaf\u2019s malondialdehyde (MDA) content to a certain extent.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>\n            <jats:sec>\n               <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n               <jats:p>It is concluded that AMF can enhance the photosynthetic capacity of the host, regulate the distribution of endogenous hormones in plants, and promote plant growth by increasing the activity of antioxidant enzymes. When the P supply is insufficient, AMF is more helpful to plants, and <jats:italic>R.i<\/jats:italic> is more effective than <jats:italic>F.m<\/jats:italic> in alleviating P starvation stress in Chinese fir.<\/jats:p>\n            <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.17138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T09:19:33Z","timestamp":1711099173000},"page":"e17138","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis on growth and biochemical characteristics of Chinese fir (<i>Cunninghamia lanceolata<\/i>) seedlings under low phosphorus environment"],"prefix":"10.7717","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Yunlong","family":"Tian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"},{"name":"Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingjing","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"},{"name":"Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Linxin","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"},{"name":"Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taimoor Hassan","family":"Farooq","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bangor College, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiangqing","family":"Ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"},{"name":"Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pengfei","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Forestry, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"},{"name":"Chinese Fir Engineering Technology Research Center of the State Forestry and Grassland Administration, Fuzhou, Fujian, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4443","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1049","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.107.4.1049","article-title":"Dissection of oxidative stress tolerance using transgenic plants","volume":"107","author":"Allen","year":"1995","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1007\/s00572-010-0305-7","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonization and phosphorus nutrition in organic field pea and lentil","volume":"20","author":"Baird","year":"2010","journal-title":"Mycorrhiza"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1607","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erh196","article-title":"Applications of chlorophyll fluorescence can improve crop production strategies: an examination of future possibilities","volume":"55","author":"Baker","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"104088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envexpbot.2020.104088","article-title":"AMF inoculation and phosphorus supplementation alleviates drought induced growth and photosynthetic decline in Nicotiana tabacum by up-regulating antioxidant metabolism and osmolyte accumulation","volume":"176","author":"Begum","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environmental and Experimental Botany"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-8137.2002.00508.x","article-title":"Targeted inoculation of Medicago truncatula in vitro root cultures reveals MtENOD11 expression during early stages of infection by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","volume":"156","author":"Chabaud","year":"2002","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1104\/pp.16.00307","article-title":"Insights on the impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis on tomato tolerance to water stress","volume":"171","author":"Chitarra","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Physiology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1080\/01904167.2011.544351","article-title":"Phosphate deficiency affects acid phosphatase activity and growth of two wheat varieties","volume":"34","author":"Ciereszko","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Plant Nutrition"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1007\/s00572-013-0548-1","article-title":"The influence of phosphorus availability and Laccaria bicolor symbiosis on phosphate acquisition, antioxidant enzyme activity, and rhizospheric carbon flux in Populus tremuloides","volume":"24","author":"Desai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mycorrhiza"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"699618","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2021.699618","article-title":"Contribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, phosphate\u2013solubilizing bacteria, and silicon to P uptake by plant","volume":"12","author":"Etesami","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.3390\/horticulturae3010008","article-title":"The application of mycorrhizal fungi and organic fertilisers in horticultural potting soils to improve water use efficiency of crops","volume":"3","author":"Eulenstein","year":"2016","journal-title":"Horticulturae"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e186905","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0186905","article-title":"Soil phosphorus functional fractions and tree tissue nutrient concentrations influenced by stand density in subtropical Chinese fir plantation forests","volume":"12","author":"Fang","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"120297","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2022.120297","article-title":"The negative effect of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) monoculture plantations on soil physicochemical properties, microbial biomass, fungal communities, and enzymatic activities","volume":"519","author":"Guo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2016.01787","article-title":"New insights on plant salt tolerance mechanisms and their potential use for breeding","volume":"7","author":"Hanin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-38364-2_9","article-title":"Diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and ecosystem functioning","volume-title":"Mycorrhizal ecology","author":"Hart","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e235795","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0235795","article-title":"Drought resistance of Camellia oleifera under drought stress: Changes in physiology and growth characteristics","volume":"15","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS ONE"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1007\/s12229-009-9035-y","article-title":"Leaf chlorophyll fluorescence: background and fundamentals for plant biologists","volume":"75","author":"Henriques","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Botanical Review"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2889","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erv056","article-title":"Linking phosphorus availability with photo-oxidative stress in plants","volume":"66","author":"Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Experimental Botany"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-009-9929-9","article-title":"Plant root growth, architecture and function","volume":"321","author":"Hodge","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2009.01430.x","article-title":"A meta-analysis of context-dependency in plant response to inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi","volume":"13","author":"Hoeksema","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ecology Letters"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2589","DOI":"10.1007\/s12298-021-01091-2","article-title":"Role of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi as an underground saviuor for protecting plants from abiotic stresses","volume":"27","author":"Jajoo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.17081","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi enhance mineralisation of organic phosphorus by carrying bacteria along their extraradical hyphae","volume":"230","author":"Jiang","year":"2021","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2009.03110.x","article-title":"Resource stoichiometry elucidates the structure and function of arbuscular mycorrhizas across scales","volume":"185","author":"Johnson","year":"2010","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0031-9317.2004.0272.x","article-title":"The antioxidant status of photosynthesizing leaves under nutrient deficiency: redox regulation, gene expression and antioxidant activity in Arabidopsis thaliana","volume":"120","author":"Kandlbinder","year":"2004","journal-title":"Physiologia Plantarum"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2004.12.003","article-title":"Symbiotic phosphate transport in arbuscular mycorrhizas","volume":"10","author":"Karandashov","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends in Plant Science"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.17994","article-title":"Root metabolome of plant\u2013arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis mirrors the mutualistic or parasitic mycorrhizal phenotype","volume":"234","author":"Kaur","year":"2022","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e26374","DOI":"10.4161\/psb.26374","article-title":"Salicylic acid alleviates adverse effects of heat stress on photosynthesis through changes in proline production and ethylene formation","volume":"8","author":"Khan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plant Signaling & Behavior"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-27","volume-title":"Plant physiological and biochemical experiment principle and technology","author":"Li","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2018.10.055","article-title":"Different responses of absorptive roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to fertilization provide diverse nutrient acquisition strategies in Chinese fir","volume":"433","author":"Li","year":"2019","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2443","DOI":"10.1007\/s11738-012-1034-7","article-title":"Antioxidant system of tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves in response to phosphorus supply","volume":"34","author":"Lin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Physiologiae Plantarum"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1007\/s40333-013-0208-5","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal colonization of Glycyrrhiza glabra roots enhances plant biomass, phosphorus uptake and concentration of root secondary metabolites","volume":"6","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Arid Land"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.4236\/ajps.2016.79129","article-title":"Alterations of endogenous hormonal levels in plants under drought and salinity","volume":"7","author":"Llanes","year":"2016","journal-title":"American Journal of Plant Sciences"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1093\/aob\/mch178","article-title":"Are bryophytes shade plants? Photosynthetic light responses and proportions of chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total carotenoids","volume":"94","author":"Marschall","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of Botany"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12669","article-title":"Shoot-derived abscisic acid promotes root growth","volume":"39","author":"McAdam","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1021\/bk-1985-0276.ch006","volume-title":"Regulation of plant growth and development by endogenous hormones","author":"Moore","year":"1985"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"103462","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejsobi.2022.103462","article-title":"Saprotrophic fungi buffer the adverse effects of soil acidification on the soil nutrient supply ability of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantations","volume":"114","author":"Pan","year":"2023","journal-title":"European Journal of Soil Biology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1987","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhiza: the mother of plant root endosymbioses","volume":"6","author":"Parniske","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Microbiology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1536(70)80110-3","article-title":"Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection","volume":"55","author":"Phillips","year":"1970","journal-title":"Transactions of the British Mycological Society"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2017.00158","article-title":"Diverse plant-associated pleosporalean fungi from saline areas: ecological tolerance and nitrogen-status dependent effects on plant growth","volume":"8","author":"Qin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Frontiers in Microbiology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1007\/s11418-017-1144-z","article-title":"Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative\/qualitative analysis of plant secondary metabolites","volume":"72","author":"Sakamoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Natural Medicines"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-006-9015-5","article-title":"Alleviation of salt stress in Lotus glaber by Glomus intraradices","volume":"285","author":"Sannazzaro","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2007.11.006","article-title":"Cereal mycorrhiza: an ancient symbiosis in modern agriculture","volume":"13","author":"Sawers","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends in Plant Science"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-42","first-page":"1","article-title":"The Glomeromycota","volume-title":"A species list with new families and new genera","author":"Sch\u00fc\u00dfler","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1094\/MPMI-05-14-0126-R","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhiza-induced shifts in foliar metabolism and photosynthesis mirror the developmental stage of the symbiosis and are only partly driven by improved phosphate uptake","volume":"27","author":"Schweiger","year":"2014","journal-title":"Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-061722-090342","article-title":"Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in plant growth and stress adaptation: from genes to ecosystems","volume":"74","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Annual Review of Plant Biology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3054.2012.01623.x","article-title":"Effects of salt stress on the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus in Cucumis sativus and its protection by exogenous putrescine","volume":"146","author":"Shu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Physiologia Plantarum"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fbr.2012.01.001","article-title":"Mycorrhizal networks: mechanisms, ecology and modelling","volume":"26","author":"Simard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fungal Biology Reviews"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2004.01039.x","article-title":"Functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses: the contribution of the mycorrhizal P uptake pathway is not correlated with mycorrhizal responses in growth or total P uptake","volume":"162","author":"Smith","year":"2004","journal-title":"New phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2009.02091.x","article-title":"Control of leaf growth by abscisic acid: hydraulic or non-hydraulic processes?","volume":"33","author":"Tardieu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1095772","DOI":"10.3389\/fpls.2022.1095772","article-title":"Effect of Glomus intraradices on root morphology, biomass production and phosphorous use efficiency of Chinese fir seedlings under low phosphorus stress","volume":"13","author":"Tian","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers in Plant Science"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.2006.01862.x","article-title":"The mycorrhizal contribution to plant productivity, plant nutrition and soil structure in experimental grassland","volume":"172","author":"Van Der Heijden","year":"2006","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.3114\/fuse.2021.08.14","article-title":"Anchoring the species Rhizophagus intraradices (formerly Glomus intraradices)","volume":"8","author":"Walker","year":"2021","journal-title":"Fungal Systematics and Evolution"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e0438122","DOI":"10.1128\/spectrum.04381-22","article-title":"Insights on the impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis on eucalyptus grandis tolerance to drought stress","volume":"11","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microbiology Spectrum"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1186\/s12870-020-02817-2","article-title":"Auxin is involved in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi-promoted tomato growth and NADP-malic enzymes expression in continuous cropping substrates","volume":"21","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Plant Biology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1633","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-018-1739-3","article-title":"Does phosphorus deficiency induce formation of root cortical aerenchyma maintaining growth of Cunninghamia lanceolata?","volume":"32","author":"Wu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trees"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2013.11.009","article-title":"Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation and phosphorus supply on the growth and nutrient uptake of Kandelia obovata (Sheue, Liu & Yong) seedlings in autoclaved soil","volume":"75","author":"Xie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Applied Soil Ecology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/S1002-0160(14)60064-3","article-title":"Response of soil phosphorus required for maximum growth of Asparagus officinalis L. to inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","volume":"24","author":"Xu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pedosphere"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1007\/s11099-012-0035-5","article-title":"Effect of Glomus mosseae on chlorophyll content, chlorophyll fluorescence parameters, and chloroplast ultrastructure of beach plum (Prunus maritima) under NaCl stress","volume":"50","author":"Zai","year":"2012","journal-title":"Photosynthetica"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1520","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foreco.2008.12.025","article-title":"Simulating age-related changes in carbon storage and allocation in a Chinese fir plantation growing in southern China using the 3-PG model","volume":"257","author":"Zhao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Forest Ecology and Management"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-arplant-042809-112308","article-title":"Auxin biosynthesis and its role in plant development","volume":"61","author":"Zhao","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annual Review of Plant Biology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"107641","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.107641","article-title":"Arbuscular mycorrhiza enhances rhizodeposition and reduces the rhizosphere priming effect on the decomposition of soil organic matter","volume":"140","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-018-1683-2","article-title":"Strategies of organic acid production and exudation in response to low-phosphorus stress in Chinese fir genotypes differing in phosphorus-use efficiencies","volume":"32","author":"Zou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Trees"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.17138\/ref-62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1007\/s00572-011-0391-1","article-title":"Hypericin and pseudohypericin concentrations of a valuable medicinal plant Hypericum perforatum L. are enhanced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi","volume":"22","author":"Zubek","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mycorrhiza"}],"container-title":["PeerJ"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17138.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17138.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17138.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17138.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]],"date-time":"2024-03-22T09:19:49Z","timestamp":1711099189000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/17138"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"references-count":62,"alternative-id":["10.7717\/peerj.17138"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.17138","archive":["CLOCKSS","LOCKSS","Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["2167-8359"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2167-8359","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,22]]},"article-number":"e17138"}}