{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,8]],"date-time":"2026-05-08T15:32:28Z","timestamp":1778254348693,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"PeerJ","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]],"date-time":"2024-12-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1733443200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["82073467, 91749114"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["82073467, 91749114"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the relationship between drinks behavior and female androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and to clarify the mediating effect of sleep behavior on such relationship.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 308 female AGA patients and 305 female normal controls were recruited from the hospital, and questionnaires including drinks behavior and sleep behavior were inquired among them. Blood sugar and blood lipids were detected. Then, the mediating effect of sleep behavior on the relationship between drinks behavior and AGA was analyzed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Female AGA patients presented a higher frequency of intake of sweetened tea drinks. It was found that occasional intake (1\u20132 times per week; OR\n                      <jats:sub>adj<\/jats:sub>\n                      = 2.130, 95% CI [1.495\u20133.033]) and frequent intake (3\u20136 time per week; OR\n                      <jats:sub>adj<\/jats:sub>\n                      = 2.054, 95% CI [1.015\u20134.157]) of sweetened tea drinks were associated with AGA. The daily sugar intake from soft drinks increased the risk of AGA (OR\n                      <jats:sub>adj<\/jats:sub>\n                      = 1.025, 95% CI [1.003\u20131.048]), and hyperglycemia was positively associated with alopecia (OR\n                      <jats:sub>adj<\/jats:sub>\n                      = 1.897, 95% CI [1.225\u20132.936]). In addition, bedtime after 12 pm significantly increased the risk of developing alopecia (OR\n                      <jats:sub>adj<\/jats:sub>\n                      = 2.609, 95% CI [1.020\u20136.676]). Interestingly, bedtime, instead of daily sugar intake from soft drinks, could mediate the relationship between sweetened tea drinks intake and alopecia.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sweetened tea drinks consumption increases the risk of female AGA, which is mediated by bedtime.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.18647","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]],"date-time":"2024-12-06T03:56:57Z","timestamp":1733457417000},"page":"e18647","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The mediation role of sleep on the relationship between drinks behavior and female androgenetic alopecia"],"prefix":"10.7717","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Shiqi","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Department of Dermatology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hao","family":"Gu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruxin","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Shi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Hunan Key Laboratory of Aging Biology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fangfen","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Hunan Key Laboratory of Aging Biology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hongfu","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Hunan Key Laboratory of Aging Biology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ji","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Hunan Key Laboratory of Aging Biology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Key Laboratory of Organ Injury, Aging and Regenerative Medicine of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yicong","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"Hunan Key Laboratory of Aging Biology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"},{"name":"National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4443","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-1","first-page":"220","article-title":"Association of androgenetic alopecia and hypertension","volume":"17","author":"Ahouansou","year":"2007","journal-title":"European Journal of Dermatology (EJD)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e029046","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-029046","article-title":"Association between soft drinks consumption and asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"9","author":"Al-Zalabani","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2010.05.002","article-title":"Sex hormone-binding globulin and risk of hyperglycemia in patients with androgenetic alopecia","volume":"65","author":"Arias-Santiago","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2009.10.018","article-title":"Androgenetic alopecia and cardiovascular risk factors in men and women: a comparative study","volume":"63","author":"Arias-Santiago","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.06.035","article-title":"The androgen excess and PCOS society criteria for the polycystic ovary syndrome: the complete task force report","volume":"91","author":"Azziz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Fertility and Sterility"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.14055","article-title":"Female pattern hair loss: a comprehensive review","volume":"33","author":"Bertoli","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dermatologic Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-020-02155-5","article-title":"Association between sleep duration and sleep quality with sugar and sugar-sweetened beverages intake among university students","volume":"25","author":"Boozari","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep and Breathing"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1344","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra1209993","article-title":"Uterine fibroids","volume":"369","author":"Bulun","year":"2013","journal-title":"New England Journal of Medicine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2875","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2018-02548","article-title":"Female pattern hair loss and androgen excess: a report from the multidisciplinary androgen excess and PCOS committee","volume":"104","author":"Carmina","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"R189","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00351.2018","article-title":"Soft drink consumption during and following exercise in the heat elevates biomarkers of acute kidney injury","volume":"316","author":"Chapman","year":"2019","journal-title":"American Journal of Physiology Regulatory Integrative & Comparative Physiology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1631","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14998","article-title":"Acne and nutrition: hypotheses, myths and facts","volume":"32","author":"Claudel","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.689935","article-title":"Soft drink consumption and risk of developing cardiometabolic risk factors and the metabolic syndrome in middle-aged adults in the community","volume":"116","author":"Dhingra","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13303","article-title":"Association of metabolic syndrome with female pattern hair loss in women: a case-control study","volume":"55","author":"El Sayed","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1111\/jocd.12300","article-title":"The role of oxidative stress in early-onset androgenetic alopecia","volume":"16","author":"Erdogan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1087-0024.2005.10102.x","article-title":"Prevalence of male and female pattern hair loss in Maryborough","volume":"10","author":"Gan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31826d104f","article-title":"The contribution of endogenous and exogenous factors to female alopecia","volume":"130","author":"Gatherwright","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.appet.2013.01.004","article-title":"Dietary nutrients associated with short and long sleep duration. Data from a nationally representative sample","volume":"64","author":"Grandner","year":"2013","journal-title":"Appetite"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1671","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980020002050","article-title":"Is late bedtime an overlooked sleep behaviour? Investigating associations between sleep timing, sleep duration and eating behaviours in adolescence and adulthood","volume":"24","author":"Grummon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Public Health Nutrition"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-19","first-page":"22","article-title":"Consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages among 18 years old and over adults in 2010-2012 in China","volume":"47","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Wei Sheng Yan Jiu"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-8223(00)00018-3","article-title":"Food sources of added sweeteners in the diets of Americans","volume":"100","author":"Guthrie","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of the American Dietetic Association"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.3109\/07420521003778773","article-title":"Interactions of cortisol, testosterone, and resistance training: influence of circadian rhythms","volume":"27","author":"Hayes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chronobiology International"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2021.727440","article-title":"Bedtime procrastination partially mediates the impact of personality characteristics on daytime fatigue resulting from sleep deficiency","volume":"15","author":"Herzog-Krzywoszanska","year":"2021","journal-title":"Frontiers in Neuroscience"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0625.2002.110413.x","article-title":"17alpha-estradiol induces aromatase activity in intact human anagen hair follicles ex vivo","volume":"11","author":"Hoffmann","year":"2002","journal-title":"Experimental Dermatology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2018.08.034","article-title":"Daily intake of soft drinks and moderate-to-severe acne vulgaris in Chinese adolescents","volume":"204","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Journal of Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2015.05.014","article-title":"Sleep disturbance, sleep duration, and inflammation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies and experimental sleep deprivation","volume":"80","author":"Irwin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954422416000287","article-title":"Metabolic consequences of obesity and insulin resistance in polycystic ovary syndrome: diagnostic and methodological challenges","volume":"30","author":"Jeanes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nutrition Research Reviews"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2541","DOI":"10.1007\/s40519-022-01391-w","article-title":"Association of healthy beverage index with circadian rhythm and quality of sleep among overweight and obese women: a cross-sectional study","volume":"27","author":"Jibril","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eating and Weight Disorders\u2014Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e88","DOI":"10.1111\/ajd.12285","article-title":"The association of androgenetic alopecia and insulin resistance is independent of hyperandrogenemia: a case-control study","volume":"57","author":"Kartal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Australasian Journal of Dermatology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"110860","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2020.110860","article-title":"Prospective association of soft drink consumption with depressive symptoms","volume":"81","author":"Kashino","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13843","article-title":"Gender-specific risk factors for androgenetic alopecia in the Korean general population: associations with medical comorbidities and general health behaviors","volume":"57","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Dermatology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.5114\/ada.2016.59146","article-title":"Significance of diet in treated and untreated acne vulgaris","volume":"2","author":"Kucharska","year":"2016","journal-title":"Advances in Dermatology and Allergology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1038\/jid.2011.274","article-title":"Dihydrotestosterone-inducible IL-6 inhibits elongation of human hair shafts by suppressing matrix cell proliferation and promotes regression of hair follicles in mice","volume":"132","author":"Kwack","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Investigative Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-022-02618-x","article-title":"Sleep quality in men with androgenetic alopecia","volume":"27","author":"Liamsombut","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sleep and Breathing"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0b013e32833189f6","article-title":"Soft drinks and body weight development in childhood: is there a relationship?","volume":"12","author":"Libuda","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.1977.tb15179.x","article-title":"Classification of the types of androgenetic alopecia (common baldness) occurring in the female sex","volume":"97","author":"Ludwig","year":"2010","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2017.09.006","article-title":"Acne vulgaris: the metabolic syndrome of the pilosebaceous follicle","volume":"36","author":"Melnik","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clinics in Dermatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2001.04289.x","article-title":"The prevalence and types of androgenetic alopecia in Korean men and women","volume":"145","author":"Paik","year":"2015","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1111\/ics.12341","article-title":"Apoptosis in follicles of individuals with female pattern hair loss is associated with perifollicular microinflammation","volume":"38","author":"Ramos","year":"2016","journal-title":"International Journal of Cosmetic Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.13373","article-title":"Genetics and other factors in the aetiology of female pattern hair loss","volume":"26","author":"Redler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Experimental Dermatology"},{"key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nut.2017.11.013","article-title":"Sleep duration and consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages and energy drinks among adolescents","volume":"48","author":"Sampasa-Kanyinga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"100937","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmet.2020.01.001","article-title":"Metabolic dysfunction in polycystic ovary syndrome: pathogenic role of androgen excess and potential therapeutic strategies","volume":"35","author":"Sanchez-Garrido","year":"2020","journal-title":"Molecular Metabolism"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15010214","article-title":"The association between sugar-sweetened beverages and male pattern hair loss in young men","volume":"15","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2012.09.046","article-title":"Factors associated with female pattern hair loss and its prevalence in Taiwanese women: a community-based survey","volume":"69","author":"Su","year":"2013","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2010.09640.x","article-title":"Prevalence of androgenetic alopecia in China: a community-based study in six cities","volume":"162","author":"Wang","year":"2010","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1007\/s00403-013-1403-0","article-title":"The clock gene brain and muscle Arnt-like protein-1 (BMAL1) is involved in hair growth","volume":"305","author":"Watabe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Archives of Dermatological Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2008.08909.x","article-title":"Prevalence and types of androgenetic alopecia in Shanghai, China: a community-based study","volume":"160","author":"Xu","year":"2009","journal-title":"British Journal of Dermatology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1584","DOI":"10.7150\/ijms.45979","article-title":"Effect of behavioral factors on severity of female pattern hair loss: an ordinal logistic regression analysis","volume":"17","author":"Yi","year":"2020a","journal-title":"International Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e13273","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.13273","article-title":"Severity of androgenetic alopecia associated with poor sleeping habits and carnivorous eating and junk food consumption\u2014a web-based investigation of male pattern hair loss in China","volume":"33","author":"Yi","year":"2020b","journal-title":"Dermatologic Therapy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.7717\/peerj.18647\/ref-49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cca.2019.11.003","article-title":"Polycystic ovarian syndrome: correlation between hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance and obesity","volume":"502","author":"Zeng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinica Chimica Acta"}],"container-title":["PeerJ"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/18647.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/18647.xml","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/18647.html","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/18647.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]],"date-time":"2024-12-06T03:57:02Z","timestamp":1733457422000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/peerj.com\/articles\/18647"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]]},"references-count":49,"alternative-id":["10.7717\/peerj.18647"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.18647","archive":["CLOCKSS","LOCKSS","Portico"],"relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.2\/reviews\/6","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.1\/reviews\/3","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.2\/reviews\/7","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.1\/reviews\/6","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.1\/reviews\/7","asserted-by":"object"},{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.7287\/peerj.18647v0.1\/reviews\/4","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["2167-8359"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2167-8359","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,6]]},"article-number":"e18647"}}