{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T16:39:06Z","timestamp":1787243946312,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"PeerJ","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1761091200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Northwest Normal University Young Teachers\u2019 Research Ability Improvement Project","award":["NWNU-SKQN2023-35"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NWNU-SKQN2023-35"]}]},{"name":"Gansu Province Sports Scientific Research and Decision-making Consultation Project","award":["2023-C-20"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023-C-20"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012456","name":"National Social Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["22BTY055"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22BTY055"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012456","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The running speed of basketball players plays a critical role in shaping the complexity and dynamics of game situations. This study aims to examine the relationship between players\u2019 tracking speed capabilities and the quality of their decision-making during gameplay.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Employing an expert-novice paradigm, Experiment 1 assessed tracking accuracy in a multiple object tracking (MOT) task at three angular velocities: 5\u00b0\/s, 10\u00b0\/s, and 15\u00b0\/s. Experiment 2 evaluated decision-making accuracy under three distinct running speed conditions: low speed (0.67\u20133.98 m\/s), medium speed (3.99\u20137.97 m\/s), and high speed (7.98\u201312.62 m\/s).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In Experiment 1, expert players demonstrated significantly higher tracking accuracy (60.42 \u00b1 13.98%) than novice players (41.25 \u00b1 13.93%) at 10\u00b0\/s (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). No significant group differences were found at 5\u00b0\/s or 15\u00b0\/s (\n                      <jats:italic>Ps<\/jats:italic>\n                      &gt; 0.05). In Experiment 2, the expert group exhibited significantly higher decision accuracy than the novice group across all three speed conditions (\n                      <jats:italic>Ps<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001). Moreover, at high speeds (7.98\u201312.62 m\/s), shooting decisions were significantly less accurate than passing and breakthrough decisions (\n                      <jats:italic>Ps<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001), while no significant differences were observed between passing and breakthrough decisions (\n                      <jats:italic>Ps<\/jats:italic>\n                      &gt; 0.05).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study shows that expert basketball players display superior visual attention and decision-making in moderate-to-high complexity settings, extending dynamic sport cognition theory. The absence of differences at 5\u00b0\/s and 15\u00b0\/s suggests task boundary effects. Future work should examine player position and gender to refine perceptual-cognitive training and theoretical models.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.20266","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T08:47:01Z","timestamp":1761122821000},"page":"e20266","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The influence of basketball players\u2019 tracking speed ability on sports decision performance"],"prefix":"10.7717","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0624-2620","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Qifeng","family":"Gou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Physical Education, The Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5123-8906","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Sunnan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of P.E. and 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