{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T11:34:54Z","timestamp":1769081694848,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.102003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T18:21:41Z","timestamp":1769019701000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pneumocephalus and Seizure Post Cranioplasty: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Tiago","family":"de Almeida Macruz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gisele J","family":"Wakim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Livia","family":"Dahmen Rodrigues","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hudson","family":"Martins de Brito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arthur","family":"V D Rezende","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.12.006","article-title":"Symptomatic compressive pneumocephalus following lumbar decompression surgery","volume":"102","author":"Gauth\u00e9 R","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gauth\u00e9 R, Latrobe C, Damade C, Foulongne E, Roussignol X, Ould-Slimane M. Symptomatic compressive pneumocephalus following lumbar decompression surgery. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2016, 102:251-3. 10.1016\/j.otsr.2015.12.006","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"A case of air accumulation in the ventricles of the human brain (Article in German)","volume":"5","author":"Chiari H","year":"1884","unstructured":"Chiari H. A case of air accumulation in the ventricles of the human brain (Article in German). Z F\u00fcr Heilkd. 1884, 5:383-90.","journal-title":"Z F\u00fcr Heilkd"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2152-7806.166195","article-title":"Review of the management of pneumocephalus","volume":"6","author":"Dabdoub CB","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dabdoub CB, Salas G, Silveira Edo N, Dabdoub CF. Review of the management of pneumocephalus. Surg Neurol Int. 2015, 6:155. 10.4103\/2152-7806.166195","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PEC.0000000000003060","article-title":"Clinical significance of pneumocephalus in pediatric mild traumatic brain injury","volume":"39","author":"Hanalioglu D","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hanalioglu D, Elbir C, Sahin OS, et al.. Clinical significance of pneumocephalus in pediatric mild traumatic brain injury. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2023, 39:836-40. 10.1097\/PEC.0000000000003060","journal-title":"Pediatr Emerg Care"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01401900","article-title":"The clinical features of pneumocephalus based upon a survey of 284 cases with report of 11 additional cases","volume":"16","author":"Markham JW","year":"1967","unstructured":"Markham JW. The clinical features of pneumocephalus based upon a survey of 284 cases with report of 11 additional cases. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1967, 16:1-78. 10.1007\/BF01401900","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13004\/kjnt.2017.13.2.158","article-title":"Proper management of posttraumatic tension pneumocephalus","volume":"13","author":"Kwon J","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kwon J, Rha HK, Park HK, et al.. Proper management of posttraumatic tension pneumocephalus. Korean J Neurotrauma. 2017, 13:158-61. 10.13004\/kjnt.2017.13.2.158","journal-title":"Korean J Neurotrauma"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12890\/2020_001425","article-title":"Symptomatic pneumocephalus as a complication of lumbar epidural anaesthesia","volume":"7","author":"Pires AF","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pires AF, Mendes TM, Reis AA, Pacheco AF, Fagundes V, Mesquita M. Symptomatic pneumocephalus as a complication of lumbar epidural anaesthesia. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2020, 7:001425. 10.12890\/2020_001425","journal-title":"Eur J Case Rep Intern Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02688697.2013.817532","article-title":"The impact of cranioplasty on neurological function","volume":"27","author":"Honeybul S","year":"2013","unstructured":"Honeybul S, Janzen C, Kruger K, Ho KM. The impact of cranioplasty on neurological function. Br J Neurosurg. 2013, 27:636-41. 10.3109\/02688697.2013.817532","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2006-8808.184942","article-title":"Intraoperative development of tension pneumocephalus in a patient undergoing repair of a cranial-dural defect under nitrous oxide anesthesia","volume":"7","author":"Singh M","year":"2015","unstructured":"Singh M, Vasudeva VS, Rios Diaz AJ, Dunn IF, Caterson EJ. Intraoperative development of tension pneumocephalus in a patient undergoing repair of a cranial-dural defect under nitrous oxide anesthesia. J Surg Tech Case Rep. 2015, 7:20-2. 10.4103\/2006-8808.184942","journal-title":"J Surg Tech Case Rep"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-39546-3_26","article-title":"Tips and tricks for anterior cranial base reconstruction","volume":"124","author":"de Divitiis O","year":"2017","unstructured":"de Divitiis O, Di Somma A, Cavallo LM, Cappabianca P. Tips and tricks for anterior cranial base reconstruction. Acta Neurochir Suppl. 2017, 124:165-9. 10.1007\/978-3-319-39546-3_26","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir Suppl"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199405000-00009","article-title":"The incidence of pneumocephalus after supratentorial craniotomy. Observations on the disappearance of intracranial air","volume":"80","author":"Reasoner DK","year":"1994","unstructured":"Reasoner DK, Todd MM, Scamman FL, Warner DS. The incidence of pneumocephalus after supratentorial craniotomy. Observations on the disappearance of intracranial air. Anesthesiology. 1994, 80:1008-12. 10.1097\/00000542-199405000-00009","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-010-9363-0","article-title":"Pneumocephalus: case illustrations and review","volume":"13","author":"Schirmer CM","year":"2010","unstructured":"Schirmer CM, Heilman CB, Bhardwaj A. Pneumocephalus: case illustrations and review. Neurocrit Care. 2010, 13:152-8. 10.1007\/s12028-010-9363-0","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/bcpt.12434","article-title":"Adverse events associated with flumazenil treatment for the management of suspected benzodiazepine intoxication--a systematic review with meta-analyses of randomised trials","volume":"118","author":"Penninga EI","year":"2016","unstructured":"Penninga EI, Graudal N, Ladekarl MB, J\u00fcrgens G. Adverse events associated with flumazenil treatment for the management of suspected benzodiazepine intoxication--a systematic review with meta-analyses of randomised trials. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2016, 118:37-44. 10.1111\/bcpt.12434","journal-title":"Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2024.11.046","article-title":"Seizure after flumazenil reversal for total intravenous anaesthesia with remimazolam versus propofol: a matched retrospective cohort analysis of a large Japanese nationwide inpatient database","volume":"134","author":"Komatsu S","year":"2025","unstructured":"Komatsu S, Isogai T, Makito K, Matsui H, Fushimi K, Yasunaga H. Seizure after flumazenil reversal for total intravenous anaesthesia with remimazolam versus propofol: a matched retrospective cohort analysis of a large Japanese nationwide inpatient database. Br J Anaesth. 2025, 134:1050-7. 10.1016\/j.bja.2024.11.046","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0201064","article-title":"Bi-frontal pneumocephalus is an independent risk factor for early postoperative agitation in adult patients admitted to intensive care unit after elective craniotomy for brain tumor: a prospective cohort study","volume":"13","author":"Huang HW","year":"2018","unstructured":"Huang HW, Yan LM, Yang YL, et al.. Bi-frontal pneumocephalus is an independent risk factor for early postoperative agitation in adult patients admitted to intensive care unit after elective craniotomy for brain tumor: a prospective cohort study. PLoS One. 2018, 13:e0201064. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0201064","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.cr2013-0118","article-title":"Pneumocephalus and pneumorrhachis after spinal surgery: case report and review of the literature","volume":"54","author":"Karavelioglu E","year":"2014","unstructured":"Karavelioglu E, Eser O, Haktanir A. Pneumocephalus and pneumorrhachis after spinal surgery: case report and review of the literature. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2014, 54:405-7. 10.2176\/nmc.cr2013-0118","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31825e6ecc","article-title":"Pneumocephalus after inadvertent dural puncture during epidural anesthesia","volume":"118","author":"G\u00f3mez-R\u00edos M\u00c1","year":"2013","unstructured":"G\u00f3mez-R\u00edos M\u00c1, Fern\u00e1ndez-Goti MC. Pneumocephalus after inadvertent dural puncture during epidural anesthesia. Anesthesiology. 2013, 118:444. 10.1097\/ALN.0b013e31825e6ecc","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01402388","article-title":"Pneumocephalus and tension pneumocephalus after posterior fossa surgery in the sitting position: a prospective study","volume":"83","author":"Di Lorenzo N","year":"1986","unstructured":"Di Lorenzo N, Caruso R, Floris R, Guerrisi V, Bozzao L, Fortuna A. Pneumocephalus and tension pneumocephalus after posterior fossa surgery in the sitting position: a prospective study. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1986, 83:112-5. 10.1007\/BF01402388","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.d4277","article-title":"Sensitivity of computed tomography performed within six hours of onset of headache for diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage: prospective cohort study","volume":"343","author":"Perry JJ","year":"2011","unstructured":"Perry JJ, Stiell IG, Sivilotti ML, et al.. Sensitivity of computed tomography performed within six hours of onset of headache for diagnosis of subarachnoid haemorrhage: prospective cohort study. BMJ. 2011, 343:d4277. 10.1136\/bmj.d4277","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.10.JNS16954","article-title":"A protocol for postoperative admission of elective craniotomy patients to a non-ICU or step-down setting","volume":"127","author":"Florman JE","year":"2017","unstructured":"Florman JE, Cushing D, Keller LA, Rughani AI. A protocol for postoperative admission of elective craniotomy patients to a non-ICU or step-down setting. J Neurosurg. 2017, 127:1392-7. 10.3171\/2016.10.JNS16954","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/446656-pneumocephalus-and-seizure-post-cranioplasty-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T18:21:42Z","timestamp":1769019702000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/446656-pneumocephalus-and-seizure-post-cranioplasty-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.102003","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]]}}}