{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T01:17:36Z","timestamp":1771550256281,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":49,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.103930","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:38:03Z","timestamp":1771547883000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Analysis of Laparoscopic and Transvaginal Ovarian Drilling on Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Narrative Review of Outcomes"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Mah","family":"Rukh Afzal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohamed","family":"Alassar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ariba","family":"Furqan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linh","family":"Huynh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maher","family":"Feras Alnajjar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Safa","family":"Gismalla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Mostafa Hussein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adel","family":"Mahmah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogoh.2023.102606","article-title":"Transvaginal needle versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling in hormonal profile and pregnancy outcomes of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"52","author":"Baradwan S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Baradwan S, Abuzaid M, Sabban H, et al.. Transvaginal needle versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling in hormonal profile and pregnancy outcomes of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2023, 52:102606. 10.1016\/j.jogoh.2023.102606","journal-title":"J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2015.00030","article-title":"Ovarian drilling in PCOS: is it really useful?","volume":"2","author":"Lebbi I","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lebbi I, Ben Temime R, Fadhlaoui A, Feki A. Ovarian drilling in PCOS: is it really useful?. Front Surg. 2015, 2:30. 10.3389\/fsurg.2015.00030","journal-title":"Front Surg"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-17-0063","article-title":"The impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on AMH and ovarian reserve: a meta-analysis","volume":"154","author":"Amer SA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Amer SA, Shamy TT, James C, Yosef AH, Mohamed AA. The impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on AMH and ovarian reserve: a meta-analysis. Reproduction. 2017, 154:R13-21. 10.1530\/REP-17-0063","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbmo.2011.03.013","article-title":"Ovarian drilling for surgical treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome: a comprehensive review","volume":"22","author":"Fernandez H","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fernandez H, Morin-Surruca M, Torre A, Faivre E, Deffieux X, Gervaise A. Ovarian drilling for surgical treatment of polycystic ovarian syndrome: a comprehensive review. Reprod Biomed Online. 2011, 22:556-68. 10.1016\/j.rbmo.2011.03.013","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-023-01183-6","article-title":"Intra-ovarian inflammatory states and their associations with embryo quality in normal-BMI PCOS patients undergoing IVF treatment","volume":"22","author":"Shang J","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shang J, Wang S, Wang A, et al.. Intra-ovarian inflammatory states and their associations with embryo quality in normal-BMI PCOS patients undergoing IVF treatment. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2024, 22:11. 10.1186\/s12958-023-01183-6","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmq032","article-title":"Extra- and intra-ovarian factors in polycystic ovary syndrome: impact on oocyte maturation and embryo developmental competence","volume":"17","author":"Qiao J","year":"2011","unstructured":"Qiao J, Feng HL. Extra- and intra-ovarian factors in polycystic ovary syndrome: impact on oocyte maturation and embryo developmental competence. Hum Reprod Update. 2011, 17:17-33. 10.1093\/humupd\/dmq032","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001122","article-title":"Laparoscopic \"drilling\" by diathermy or laser for ovulation induction in anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome","author":"Farquhar C","year":"2001","unstructured":"Farquhar C, Vandekerckhove P, Lilford R. Laparoscopic \"drilling\" by diathermy or laser for ovulation induction in anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001, CD001122. 10.1002\/14651858.CD001122","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-992930","article-title":"Laparoscopic surgery in polycystic ovary syndrome: reproductive and metabolic effects","volume":"26","author":"Seow KM","year":"2008","unstructured":"Seow KM, Juan CC, Hwang JL, Ho LT. Laparoscopic surgery in polycystic ovary syndrome: reproductive and metabolic effects. Semin Reprod Med. 2008, 26:101-10. 10.1055\/s-2007-992930","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590500424214","article-title":"Preoperative luteinizing hormone levels predict the ovulatory response to laparoscopic ovarian drilling in patients with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Hayashi H","year":"2005","unstructured":"Hayashi H, Ezaki K, Endo H, Urashima M. Preoperative luteinizing hormone levels predict the ovulatory response to laparoscopic ovarian drilling in patients with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2005, 21:307-11. 10.1080\/09513590500424214","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GCO.0b013e328332d188","article-title":"Management strategies for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and known clomifene citrate resistance","volume":"21","author":"Palomba S","year":"2009","unstructured":"Palomba S, Falbo A, Zullo F. Management strategies for ovulation induction in women with polycystic ovary syndrome and known clomifene citrate resistance. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2009, 21:465-73. 10.1097\/GCO.0b013e328332d188","journal-title":"Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-199805000-00022","article-title":"Ovulatory cycles, pregnancy outcome and complications after surgical treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"53","author":"Campo S","year":"1998","unstructured":"Campo S. Ovulatory cycles, pregnancy outcome and complications after surgical treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1998, 53:297-308. 10.1097\/00006254-199805000-00022","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001122.pub5","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling for ovulation induction in women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Bordewijk EM","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bordewijk EM, Ng KY, Rakic L, Mol BW, Brown J, Crawford TJ, van Wely M. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling for ovulation induction in women with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020, 2:CD001122. 10.1002\/14651858.CD001122.pub5","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6061\/clinics\/2015(11)09","article-title":"Treatment of infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: approach to clinical practice","volume":"70","author":"Melo AS","year":"2015","unstructured":"Melo AS, Ferriani RA, Navarro PA. Treatment of infertility in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: approach to clinical practice. Clinics (Sao Paulo). 2015, 70:765-9. 10.6061\/clinics\/2015(11)09","journal-title":"Clinics (Sao Paulo)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25122\/jml-2023-0067","article-title":"The effect of laparoscopic ovarian drilling in patients with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome and high serum levels of anti-M\u00fcllerian hormone","volume":"16","author":"Mohammad SM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mohammad SM. The effect of laparoscopic ovarian drilling in patients with anovulatory polycystic ovary syndrome and high serum levels of anti-M\u00fcllerian hormone. J Med Life. 2023, 16:1047-9. 10.25122\/jml-2023-0067","journal-title":"J Med Life"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-1-109","article-title":"The management of infertility associated with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"1","author":"Homburg R","year":"2003","unstructured":"Homburg R. The management of infertility associated with polycystic ovary syndrome. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2003, 1:109. 10.1186\/1477-7827-1-109","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-7-153","article-title":"Luteinizing hormone and androstendione are independent predictors of ovulation after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"7","author":"Ott J","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ott J, Wirth S, Nouri K, Kurz C, Mayerhofer K, Huber JC, Tempfer CB. Luteinizing hormone and androstendione are independent predictors of ovulation after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: a retrospective cohort study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2009, 7:153. 10.1186\/1477-7827-7-153","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.11.2851","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: endocrine and ultrasonographic outcomes","volume":"17","author":"Amer SA","year":"2002","unstructured":"Amer SA, Banu Z, Li TC, Cooke ID. Long-term follow-up of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: endocrine and ultrasonographic outcomes. Hum Reprod. 2002, 17:2851-7. 10.1093\/humrep\/17.11.2851","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.07.1657","article-title":"Impact of unilateral versus bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling on ovarian reserve in clomiphene citrate-resistant PCOS women","volume":"100","author":"Nasr A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Nasr A. Impact of unilateral versus bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling on ovarian reserve in clomiphene citrate-resistant PCOS women. Fertil Steril. 2013, 100:S114.","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jhrs.JHRS_161_18","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling reduces testosterone and luteinizing hormone\/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio and improves clinical outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Sinha P","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sinha P, Chitra T, Papa D, Nandeesha H. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling reduces testosterone and luteinizing hormone\/follicle-stimulating hormone ratio and improves clinical outcome in women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Hum Reprod Sci. 2019, 12:224-8. 10.4103\/jhrs.JHRS_161_18","journal-title":"J Hum Reprod Sci"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling: an alternative but not the ultimate in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Mitra S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mitra S, Nayak PK, Agrawal S. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling: an alternative but not the ultimate in the management of polycystic ovary syndrome. J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2015, 6:40-8.","journal-title":"J Nat Sci Biol Med"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2014.07.496","article-title":"Ovarian reserve after fixed versus adjusted laparoscopic ovarian drilling in clomiphene resistant PCOS patients","volume":"102","author":"Zakherah MS","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zakherah MS. Ovarian reserve after fixed versus adjusted laparoscopic ovarian drilling in clomiphene resistant PCOS patients. Fertil Steril. 2014, 102:e144-5.","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.04.020","article-title":"Transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"91","author":"Gordts S","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gordts S, Gordts S, Puttemans P, Valkenburg M, Campo R, Brosens I. Transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2009, 91:2520-6. 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.04.020","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0015-0282(00)01746-5","article-title":"Operative transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy for treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Fernandez H","year":"2001","unstructured":"Fernandez H, Alby J-D, Gervaise A, et al.. Operative transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy for treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2001, 75:607-11. 10.1016\/s0015-0282(00)01746-5","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1284","article-title":"Postoperative endocrine alterations and clinical outcome of infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome after transvaginal hydrolaparoscopic ovarian drilling","volume":"85","author":"Shibahara H","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shibahara H, Hirano Y, Kikuchi K, Suzuki T, Takamizawa S, Suzuki M. Postoperative endocrine alterations and clinical outcome of infertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome after transvaginal hydrolaparoscopic ovarian drilling. Fertil Steril. 2006, 85:244-6. 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2005.07.1284","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD008583.pub3","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian needle drilling for clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome in subfertile women","volume":"11","author":"Zhang J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhang J, Tang L, Kong L, Wu T, Xu L, Pan X, Liu GJ. Ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian needle drilling for clomiphene-resistant polycystic ovarian syndrome in subfertile women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021, 11:CD008583. 10.1002\/14651858.CD008583.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2018.01.036","article-title":"Impact of ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian needle drilling versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling on ovarian reserve and pregnancy rate in polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"25","author":"Kandil M","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kandil M, Rezk M, Al-Halaby A, Emarh M, El-Nasr IS. Impact of ultrasound-guided transvaginal ovarian needle drilling versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling on ovarian reserve and pregnancy rate in polycystic ovary syndrome: a randomized clinical trial. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2018, 25:1075-9. 10.1016\/j.jmig.2018.01.036","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1074-3804(05)60303-9","article-title":"Transvaginal hydrolaparoscopic ovarian drilling using bipolar electrosurgery to treat anovulatory women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Casa A","year":"2003","unstructured":"Casa A, Sesti F, Marziali M, Gulem\u00ec L, Piccione E. Transvaginal hydrolaparoscopic ovarian drilling using bipolar electrosurgery to treat anovulatory women with polycystic ovary syndrome. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc. 2003, 10:219-22. 10.1016\/s1074-3804(05)60303-9","journal-title":"J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2011.05.007","article-title":"Surgical management of infertility due to polycystic ovarian syndrome after failure of medical management","volume":"158","author":"Poujade O","year":"2011","unstructured":"Poujade O, Gervaise A, Faivre E, Deffieux X, Fernandez H. Surgical management of infertility due to polycystic ovarian syndrome after failure of medical management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011, 158:242-7. 10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2011.05.007","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det273","article-title":"Does unilateral laparoscopic diathermy adjusted to ovarian volume increase the chances of ovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome?","volume":"28","author":"Sunj M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sunj M, Canic T, Baldani DP, Tandara M, Jeroncic A, Palada I. Does unilateral laparoscopic diathermy adjusted to ovarian volume increase the chances of ovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome?. Hum Reprod. 2013, 28:2417-24. 10.1093\/humrep\/det273","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0015-0282(01)02001-5","article-title":"Transvaginal ovarian drilling: a new surgical treatment for improving the clinical outcome of assisted reproductive technologies in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"76","author":"Ferraretti AP","year":"2001","unstructured":"Ferraretti AP, Gianaroli L, Magli MC, Iammarrone E, Feliciani E, Fortini D. Transvaginal ovarian drilling: a new surgical treatment for improving the clinical outcome of assisted reproductive technologies in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2001, 76:812-6. 10.1016\/s0015-0282(01)02001-5","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52054\/FVVO.13.2.014","article-title":"Systematic use of transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy as a minimally invasive procedure in the exploration of the infertile patient: results and reflections","volume":"13","author":"Gordts S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gordts S, Gordts S, Puttemans P, Segaert I, Valkenburg M, Campo R. Systematic use of transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy as a minimally invasive procedure in the exploration of the infertile patient: results and reflections. Facts Views Vis Obgyn. 2021, 13:131-40. 10.52054\/FVVO.13.2.014","journal-title":"Facts Views Vis Obgyn"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.048","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling using a 5-French bipolar energy probe","volume":"94","author":"Fernandez H","year":"2010","unstructured":"Fernandez H, Faivre E, Gervaise A, Deffieux X. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling using a 5-French bipolar energy probe. Fertil Steril. 2010, 94:740-1. 10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.03.048","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-016-4146-2","article-title":"Post-operative ovarian adhesion formation after ovarian drilling: a randomized study comparing conventional laparoscopy and transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy","volume":"294","author":"Giampaolino P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Giampaolino P, Morra I, Tommaselli GA, Di Carlo C, Nappi C, Bifulco G. Post-operative ovarian adhesion formation after ovarian drilling: a randomized study comparing conventional laparoscopy and transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2016, 294:791-6. 10.1007\/s00404-016-4146-2","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-019-0559-7","article-title":"Transvaginal ovarian drilling followed by controlled ovarian stimulation from the next day improves ovarian response for the poor responders with polycystic ovary syndrome during IVF treatment: a pilot study","volume":"18","author":"Xu B","year":"2020","unstructured":"Xu B, Zhou M, Cheng M, et al.. Transvaginal ovarian drilling followed by controlled ovarian stimulation from the next day improves ovarian response for the poor responders with polycystic ovary syndrome during IVF treatment: a pilot study. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2020, 18:7. 10.1186\/s12958-019-0559-7","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2019.06.022","article-title":"Variation of laparoscopic ovarian drilling for clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and infertility: a meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Zhang J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhang J, Zhou K, Luo X, Yang M, Shen X, Xu L. Variation of laparoscopic ovarian drilling for clomiphene citrate-resistant patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and infertility: a meta-analysis. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020, 27:1048-58. 10.1016\/j.jmig.2019.06.022","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2022.576458","article-title":"Metformin with or without clomiphene citrate versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling with or without clomiphene citrate to treat patients with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Sun ML","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sun ML, Bai WP, Song QK, Wang HY, Gao GL, Zheng L, Wang XH. Metformin with or without clomiphene citrate versus laparoscopic ovarian drilling with or without clomiphene citrate to treat patients with clomiphene citrate-resistant polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2022, 13:576458. 10.3389\/fphar.2022.576458","journal-title":"Front Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-017-1010-7","article-title":"Unilateral versus bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling using thermal dose adjusted according to ovarian volume in CC-resistant PCOS, a randomized study","volume":"67","author":"El-Sayed ML","year":"2017","unstructured":"El-Sayed ML, Ahmed MA, Mansour MA, Mansour SA. Unilateral versus bilateral laparoscopic ovarian drilling using thermal dose adjusted according to ovarian volume in CC-resistant PCOS, a randomized study. J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2017, 67:356-62. 10.1007\/s13224-017-1010-7","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol India"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.62092","article-title":"Ovarian reserve and hormone alteration following laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Slouha E","year":"2024","unstructured":"Slouha E, Segal J, White C, Pallotta T, Ghosh S, Clunes LA, Kollias TF. Ovarian reserve and hormone alteration following laparoscopic ovarian drilling for polycystic ovarian syndrome: a systematic review. Cureus. 2024, 16:e62092. 10.7759\/cureus.62092","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13224-016-0882-2","article-title":"Hormonal changes after laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome","volume":"66","author":"Elnaggar EA","year":"2016","unstructured":"Elnaggar EA, Elwan YA, Ibrahim SA, Abdalla MM. Hormonal changes after laparoscopic ovarian diathermy in patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome. J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2016, 66:528-33. 10.1007\/s13224-016-0882-2","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol India"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2004.07.023","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"119","author":"Api M","year":"2005","unstructured":"Api M, G\u00f6rgen H, Cetin A. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2005, 119:76-81. 10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2004.07.023","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/life13061270","article-title":"Is there still a place for surgery in patients with PCOS? A review","volume":"13","author":"Della Corte L","year":"2023","unstructured":"Della Corte L, Boccia D, Palumbo M, Mercorio A, Ronsini C, Bifulco G, Giampaolino P. Is there still a place for surgery in patients with PCOS? A review. Life (Basel). 2023, 13:1270. 10.3390\/life13061270","journal-title":"Life (Basel)"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590.2017.1323204","article-title":"Operative transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy improve ovulation rate after clomiphene failure in polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"34","author":"Giampaolino P","year":"2018","unstructured":"Giampaolino P, De Rosa N, Della Corte L, Morra I, Mercorio A, Nappi C, Bifulco G. Operative transvaginal hydrolaparoscopy improve ovulation rate after clomiphene failure in polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2018, 34:32-5. 10.1080\/09513590.2017.1323204","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-014-3447-6","article-title":"Predictors of success of laparoscopic ovarian drilling in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an evidence-based approach","volume":"291","author":"Abu Hashim H","year":"2015","unstructured":"Abu Hashim H. Predictors of success of laparoscopic ovarian drilling in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an evidence-based approach. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2015, 291:11-8. 10.1007\/s00404-014-3447-6","journal-title":"Arch Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-023-01153-y","article-title":"Association between serum AMH levels and IVF\/ICSI outcomes in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Yuwen T","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yuwen T, Yang Z, Cai G, Feng G, Liu Q, Fu H. Association between serum AMH levels and IVF\/ICSI outcomes in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2023, 21:95. 10.1186\/s12958-023-01153-y","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4274\/tjod.97523","article-title":"Impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on serum anti-mullerian hormone levels in patients with anovulatory polycystic ovarian syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Paramu S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Paramu S. Impact of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on serum anti-mullerian hormone levels in patients with anovulatory polycystic ovarian syndrome. Turk J Obstet Gynecol. 2016, 13:203-7. 10.4274\/tjod.97523","journal-title":"Turk J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-022-01002-4","article-title":"Anti-mullerian hormone levels before and after ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome: has this an effect on fertility?","volume":"20","author":"Javedani Masroor M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Javedani Masroor M, Sheybani H, Sheybani S, Abolghasem N. Anti-mullerian hormone levels before and after ovarian drilling in polycystic ovary syndrome: has this an effect on fertility?. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2022, 20:129. 10.1186\/s12958-022-01002-4","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogoh.2022.102324","article-title":"Laparoscopic ovarian drilling before IVF\/ICSI in polycystic ovarian syndrome patients with high antimullarian hormone","volume":"51","author":"Abdelhafez MS","year":"2022","unstructured":"Abdelhafez MS, Shams M, Abdel-Razik MM, Wageh A. Laparoscopic ovarian drilling before IVF\/ICSI in polycystic ovarian syndrome patients with high antimullarian hormone. J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2022, 51:102324. 10.1016\/j.jogoh.2022.102324","journal-title":"J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7827-3-31","article-title":"Hyperprolactinemia after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: an unknown phenomenon","volume":"3","author":"Parsanezhad ME","year":"2005","unstructured":"Parsanezhad ME, Alborzi S, Zolghadri J, Parsa-Nezhad M, Keshavarzi G, Omrani GR, Schmidt EH. Hyperprolactinemia after laparoscopic ovarian drilling: an unknown phenomenon. Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2005, 3:31. 10.1186\/1477-7827-3-31","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.61.06.530","article-title":"Drilling: medical indications and surgical technique","volume":"61","author":"Hueb CK","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hueb CK, Dias J\u00fanior JA, Abr\u00e3o MS, Filho EK. Drilling: medical indications and surgical technique. Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992). 2015, 61:530-5. 10.1590\/1806-9282.61.06.530","journal-title":"Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/453152-analysis-of-laparoscopic-and-transvaginal-ovarian-drilling-on-polycystic-ovarian-syndrome-a-narrative-review-of-outcomes","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,20]],"date-time":"2026-02-20T00:38:05Z","timestamp":1771547885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/453152-analysis-of-laparoscopic-and-transvaginal-ovarian-drilling-on-polycystic-ovarian-syndrome-a-narrative-review-of-outcomes"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]]},"references-count":49,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.103930","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,19]]}}}