{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,28]],"date-time":"2026-06-28T23:48:27Z","timestamp":1782690507826,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.104980","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T12:26:29Z","timestamp":1773145589000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Anaemia Among School-Going Adolescent Girls in India: A Systematic Review of Prevalence, Predictors, and Prevention Pathways"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Sagarika","family":"Duggirala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saptarishi","family":"Bose","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Revathi Devi","family":"Karuturi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Adolescent nutrition: a review of the situation in selected South-East Asian countries. WHO Regional Office for South-East Asia, New Delhi. (2018). https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/204764."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005. WHO global database on anaemia. (2008). https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/43894."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/130.2.440S","article-title":"Iron requirements in adolescent females","volume":"130","author":"Beard JL","year":"2000","unstructured":"Beard JL. Iron requirements in adolescent females. J Nutr. 2000, 130:440S-2S. 10.1093\/jn\/130.2.440S","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2013-06-508325","article-title":"A systematic analysis of global anemia burden from 1990 to 2010","volume":"123","author":"Kassebaum NJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Kassebaum NJ, Jasrasaria R, Naghavi M, et al.. A systematic analysis of global anemia burden from 1990 to 2010. Blood. 2014, 123:615-24. 10.1182\/blood-2013-06-508325","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.649S","article-title":"A review of studies on the effect of iron deficiency on cognitive development in children","volume":"131","author":"Grantham-McGregor S","year":"2001","unstructured":"Grantham-McGregor S, Ani C. A review of studies on the effect of iron deficiency on cognitive development in children. J Nutr. 2001, 131:649S-666S. 10.1093\/jn\/131.2.649S","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/131.2.604S","article-title":"An analysis of anemia and pregnancy-related maternal mortality","volume":"131","author":"Brabin BJ","year":"2001","unstructured":"Brabin BJ, Hakimi M, Pelletier D. An analysis of anemia and pregnancy-related maternal mortality. J Nutr. 2001, 131:604S-614S. 10.1093\/jn\/131.2.604S","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (India). Weekly iron and folic acid supplementation (WIFS). operational guidelines. (2013). https:\/\/nhm.gov.in\/images\/pdf\/programmes\/wifs\/operational-framework-wifs\/operational_framework_wifs.pdf."},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (India). Anaemia mukt Bharat. intensified national iron plus initiative (I-NIPI). (2018). https:\/\/www.nhm.gov.in\/index1.php?lang=1&level=3&lid=797&sublinkid=1448."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.n71","article-title":"The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews","volume":"372","author":"Page MJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, et al.. The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021, 372:n71. 10.1136\/bmj.n71","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Joanna Briggs Institute. Critical appraisal tools for use in JBI systematic reviews. (2020). https.\/\/jbi.global\/critical-appraisal-tools."},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS) and ICF. National Family Health Survey (NFHS-5), 2019-21. India. (2021). https:\/\/dhsprogram.com\/pubs\/pdf\/FR375\/FR375.pdf."},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW), Government of India, UNICEF and Population Council. Adolescent anaemia control programme. strategy and implementation framework. (2019). https:\/\/nhm.gov.in\/WriteReadData\/l892s\/1405796031571201348.pdf."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650602700405","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women and adolescent girls in 16 districts of India","volume":"27","author":"Toteja GS","year":"2006","unstructured":"Toteja GS, Singh P, Dhillon BS, et al.. Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women and adolescent girls in 16 districts of India. Food Nutr Bull. 2006, 27:311-5. 10.1177\/156482650602700405","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Epidemiological correlates of nutritional anaemia in adolescent girls of rural Wardha","volume":"31","author":"Kaur S","year":"2006","unstructured":"Kaur S, Deshmukh PR, Garg BS. Epidemiological correlates of nutritional anaemia in adolescent girls of rural Wardha. Indian J Community Med. 2006, 31:255-8.","journal-title":"Indian J Community Med"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls of rural Tamilnadu","volume":"37","author":"Rajaratnam J","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rajaratnam J, Abel R, Asokan JS, Jonathan P. Prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls of rural Tamilnadu. Indian Pediatr. 2000, 37:532-6.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia in the school children of Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India","volume":"1","author":"Sudhagandhi B","year":"2011","unstructured":"Sudhagandhi B, Sundaresan S, William WE, Prema A. Prevalence of anemia in the school children of Kattankulathur, Tamil Nadu, India. Int J Nutr Pharmacol Neurol Dis. 2011, 1:184-8.","journal-title":"Int J Nutr Pharmacol Neurol Dis"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20184817","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls in a North Karnataka school: a cross sectional study","volume":"5","author":"Patil N","year":"2018","unstructured":"Patil N, Jagadeesh KV, Yamini Priyanka K\r\n. Prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls in a North Karnataka school: a cross sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018, 5:5360-4.","journal-title":"Int J Community Med Public Health"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1510_20","article-title":"Prevalence of anaemia among school going adolescent girls attending Test, Treat and Talk (T-3) camp under Anaemia Mukt Bharat in Delhi","volume":"10","author":"Kamble BD","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kamble BD, Gunjan M, Sumit J, Singh SK, Jha D, Singh S. Prevalence of anaemia among school going adolescent girls attending Test, Treat and Talk (T-3) camp under Anaemia Mukt Bharat in Delhi. J Family Med Prim Care. 2021, 10:898-903. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1510_20","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_140_19","article-title":"Prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls in a rural area of Tamil Nadu","volume":"8","author":"Chandrakumari AS","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chandrakumari AS, Sinha P, Singaravelu S, Jaikumar S. Prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls in a rural area of Tamil Nadu. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019, 8:1414-7. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_140_19","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2016.07.010","article-title":"Prevalence of iron-deficiency anaemia and risk factors in 1010 adolescent girls from rural Maharashtra, India: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"142","author":"Ahankari AS","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ahankari AS, Myles PR, Fogarty AW, Dixit JV, Tata LJ. Prevalence of iron-deficiency anaemia and risk factors in 1010 adolescent girls from rural Maharashtra, India: a cross-sectional survey. Public Health. 2017, 142:159-66. 10.1016\/j.puhe.2016.07.010","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijcm.ijcm_453_22","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors of iron deficiency anaemia among tribal residential adolescent school students of Odisha: a cross-sectional study","volume":"48","author":"Sahoo J","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sahoo J, Mohanty S, Gupta S, Panigrahi SK, Mohanty S, Prasad D, Epari V. Prevalence and risk factors of iron deficiency anaemia among tribal residential adolescent school students of Odisha: a cross-sectional study. Indian J Community Med. 2023, 48:562-6. 10.4103\/ijcm.ijcm_453_22","journal-title":"Indian J Community Med"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_1782_18","article-title":"National Iron Plus Initiative: current status & future strategy","volume":"150","author":"Kapil U","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kapil U, Kapil R, Gupta A. National Iron Plus Initiative: current status & future strategy. Indian J Med Res. 2019, 150:239-47. 10.4103\/ijmr.IJMR_1782_18","journal-title":"Indian J Med Res"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"United Nations Children\u2019s Fund (UNICEF). Nutrition, for every child. UNICEF Nutrition Strategy 2020-2030. (2020). https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/92031\/file\/UNICEF%20Nutrition%20Strategy%202020-2030.pdf."},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO. The state of food security and nutrition in the world 2022. repurposing food and agricultural policies to make healthy diets more affordable. (2022). https:\/\/openknowledge.fao.org\/items\/c0239a36-7f34-4170-87f7-2fcc179ef064."},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Guideline. daily iron supplementation in adult women and adolescent girls. (2016). https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/204761."}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/462461-anaemia-among-school-going-adolescent-girls-in-india-a-systematic-review-of-prevalence-predictors-and-prevention-pathways","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]],"date-time":"2026-03-10T12:26:33Z","timestamp":1773145593000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/462461-anaemia-among-school-going-adolescent-girls-in-india-a-systematic-review-of-prevalence-predictors-and-prevention-pathways"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]]},"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.104980","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,10]]}}}