{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T11:57:56Z","timestamp":1783598276312,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.105351","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T05:39:07Z","timestamp":1773725947000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Disseminated Skeletal Tuberculosis Presenting as Multifocal Axial and Peripheral Joint Disease: A Diagnostic Challenge"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Tarikul","family":"Islam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed S","family":"Alsherbeeny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Latif","family":"Rahman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tanmoy K","family":"Saha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mehedy","family":"Hasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2023. (2023). Accessed. January 13, 2026: https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/global-tuberculosis-programme\/tb-reports\/global-tuberculosis-report-2023."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2024. (2024). Accessed. January 13, 2026: https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/global-tuberculosis-programme\/tb-reports\/global-tuberculosis-report-2024."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17476348.2021.1927718","article-title":"Extrapulmonary tuberculosis","volume":"15","author":"Sharma SK","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sharma SK, Mohan A, Kohli M. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Expert Rev Respir Med. 2021, 15:931-48. 10.1080\/17476348.2021.1927718","journal-title":"Expert Rev Respir Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0046-2017","article-title":"Musculoskeletal tuberculosis","volume":"5","author":"Leonard MK","year":"2017","unstructured":"Leonard MK, Blumberg HM. Musculoskeletal tuberculosis. Microbiol Spectr. 2017, 5:10.1128\/microbiolspec.TNMI7-0046-2017","journal-title":"Microbiol Spectr"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70280-3","article-title":"Imaging of musculoskeletal and spinal tuberculosis","volume":"39","author":"Moore SL","year":"2001","unstructured":"Moore SL, Rafii M. Imaging of musculoskeletal and spinal tuberculosis. Radiol Clin North Am. 2001, 39:329-42. 10.1016\/S0033-8389(05)70280-3","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4184\/asj.2012.6.4.294","article-title":"Spinal tuberculosis: diagnosis and management","volume":"6","author":"Rasouli MR","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rasouli MR, Mirkoohi M, Vaccaro AR, Yarandi KK, Rahimi-Movaghar V. Spinal tuberculosis: diagnosis and management. Asian Spine J. 2012, 6:294-308. 10.4184\/asj.2012.6.4.294","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jctube.2023.100377","article-title":"Epidemiology and factors associated with extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in a low-prevalence area","volume":"32","author":"Rolo M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rolo M, Gonz\u00e1lez-Blanco B, Reyes CA, Rosillo N, L\u00f3pez-Roa P. Epidemiology and factors associated with extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in a low-prevalence area. J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis. 2023, 32:100377. 10.1016\/j.jctube.2023.100377","journal-title":"J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.xnsj.2023.100275","article-title":"Imaging in spinal infections: current status and future directions","volume":"16","author":"Dhodapkar MM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Dhodapkar MM, Patel T, Rubio DR. Imaging in spinal infections: current status and future directions. N Am Spine Soc J. 2023, 16:100275. 10.1016\/j.xnsj.2023.100275","journal-title":"N Am Spine Soc J"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcot.2021.101742","article-title":"Imaging update in spinal tuberculosis","volume":"25","author":"Kubihal V","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kubihal V, Sharma R, Krishna Kumar RG, Chandrashekhara SH, Garg R. Imaging update in spinal tuberculosis. J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2022, 25:101742. 10.1016\/j.jcot.2021.101742","journal-title":"J Clin Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw376","article-title":"Official American Thoracic Society\/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\/Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guidelines: treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis","volume":"63","author":"Nahid P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nahid P, Dorman SE, Alipanah N, et al.. Official American Thoracic Society\/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\/Infectious Diseases Society of America clinical practice guidelines: treatment of drug-susceptible tuberculosis. Clin Infect Dis. 2016, 63:e147-95. 10.1093\/cid\/ciw376","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO consolidated guidelines on tuberculosis. module 3: diagnosis: rapid diagnostics for tuberculosis detection, 2021 update. (2021). Accessed: January 13, 2026: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240029415."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20543","article-title":"Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP)","volume":"63","author":"Hawker GA","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hawker GA, Mian S, Kendzerska T, French M. Measures of adult pain: Visual Analog Scale for Pain (VAS Pain), Numeric Rating Scale for Pain (NRS Pain), McGill Pain Questionnaire (MPQ), Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ), Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), Short Form-36 Bodily Pain Scale (SF-36 BPS), and Measure of Intermittent and Constant Osteoarthritis Pain (ICOAP). Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011, 63:S240-52. 10.1002\/acr.20543","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/457268-disseminated-skeletal-tuberculosis-presenting-as-multifocal-axial-and-peripheral-joint-disease-a-diagnostic-challenge","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,17]],"date-time":"2026-03-17T05:39:10Z","timestamp":1773725950000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/457268-disseminated-skeletal-tuberculosis-presenting-as-multifocal-axial-and-peripheral-joint-disease-a-diagnostic-challenge"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]]},"references-count":12,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.105351","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]]}}}