{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T15:01:23Z","timestamp":1776092483036,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.106958","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T14:07:15Z","timestamp":1776089235000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Clinico-Radiological Correlation Study in Children With Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Does This Child Have Pneumonia?"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Dnyaneshwar","family":"Potpalle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kothakapu","family":"Rajesh Reddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sunita","family":"Pawar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hari","family":"Chandana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mummareddi","family":"Dinesh Eshwar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5281\/zenodo.14279043","article-title":"A review on pneumonia in children: clear insights","volume":"4","author":"Rafi IK","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rafi IK. A review on pneumonia in children: clear insights. Mediterr J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2024, 4:48-57. 10.5281\/zenodo.14279043","journal-title":"Mediterr J Pharm Pharm Sci"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-016-0825-0","article-title":"Bacterial pathogens associated with community-acquired pneumonia in children aged below five years","volume":"53","author":"Das A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Das A, Patgiri SJ, Saikia L, Dowerah P, Nath R. Bacterial pathogens associated with community-acquired pneumonia in children aged below five years. Indian Pediatr. 2016, 53:225-7. 10.1007\/s13312-016-0825-0","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/tropej\/fmaa027","article-title":"Severe necrotizing pneumonia in children: a challenge to intensive care specialist","volume":"66","author":"Sharma PK","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sharma PK, Vinayak N, Aggarwal GK, Srivastava RD, Aggarwal PK, Kushwaha AS. Severe necrotizing pneumonia in children: a challenge to intensive care specialist. J Trop Pediatr. 2020, 66:637-44. 10.1093\/tropej\/fmaa027","journal-title":"J Trop Pediatr"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s13312-021-2370-8","article-title":"Predictors of mortality in neonatal pneumonia: an INCLEN childhood pneumonia study","volume":"58","author":"Kumar CS","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kumar CS, Subramanian S, Murki S, et al.. Predictors of mortality in neonatal pneumonia: an INCLEN childhood pneumonia study. Indian Pediatr. 2021, 58:1040-5.","journal-title":"Indian Pediatr"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.71152\/ajms.v15i11.4142","article-title":"Clinico-bacteriological profile of lower respiratory tract infections in a tertiary care hospital in Kolkata - a cross-sectional and observational study","volume":"15","author":"Bhunia S","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bhunia S, Chaudhuri SJ, Ghosh B, Sikdar S, Roy A, Das A, Jana P. Clinico-bacteriological profile of lower respiratory tract infections in a tertiary care hospital in Kolkata - a cross-sectional and observational study. Asian J Med Sci. 2024, 15:126-33. 10.71152\/ajms.v15i11.4142","journal-title":"Asian J Med Sci"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.100127","article-title":"Pneumonia: drug-related problems and hospital readmissions","author":"Nguyen KT","year":"2022","unstructured":"Nguyen KT, Pham ST, Vo TP, et al.. Pneumonia: drug-related problems and hospital readmissions. Pneumonia. Rezaei N (ed): IntechOpen, London, UK; 2022. 10.5772\/intechopen.100127"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijmmb.2024.100730","article-title":"Next generation sequencing to detect pathogens causing paediatric community-acquired pneumonia - a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"52","author":"Chawla K","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chawla K, Shaji R, Siddalingaiah N, Sreenath Menon PK, Sangeetha MD, Lewis LE, Nagaraja SB. Next generation sequencing to detect pathogens causing paediatric community-acquired pneumonia - a systematic review and meta-analysis. Indian J Med Microbiol. 2024, 52:100730. 10.1016\/j.ijmmb.2024.100730","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00630-9","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"398","author":"Aliberti S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Aliberti S, Dela Cruz CS, Amati F, Sotgiu G, Restrepo MI. Community-acquired pneumonia. Lancet. 2021, 398:906-19. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00630-9","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M21-3650","article-title":"How would you treat this patient hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia?: grand rounds discussion from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center","volume":"174","author":"Kanjee Z","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kanjee Z, Metlay JP, Moskowitz A, Reynolds EE. How would you treat this patient hospitalized with community-acquired pneumonia?: grand rounds discussion from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Ann Intern Med. 2021, 174:1719-26. 10.7326\/M21-3650","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.36347\/sjams.2022.v10i06.015","article-title":"To assess the clinical radiological and microbiological profile of patients with community acquired pneumonia in a tertiary care center in North East India and the factors predicting mortality","volume":"10","author":"Begum F","year":"2022","unstructured":"Begum F, Sarma J, Hazarika B. To assess the clinical radiological and microbiological profile of patients with community acquired pneumonia in a tertiary care center in North East India and the factors predicting mortality. Sch J App Med Sci. 2022, 10:945-56.","journal-title":"Sch J App Med Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-024-03121-7","article-title":"Performance of risk scores in predicting mortality at 3, 6, and 12 months in patients diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"24","author":"Tuta-Quintero E","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tuta-Quintero E, Bastidas AR, Guerr\u00f3n-G\u00f3mez G, et al.. Performance of risk scores in predicting mortality at 3, 6, and 12 months in patients diagnosed with community-acquired pneumonia. BMC Pulm Med. 2024, 24:334. 10.1186\/s12890-024-03121-7","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2022.01.050","article-title":"Challenges in respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"161","author":"Rello J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rello J, Sabater-Riera J. Challenges in respiratory syncytial virus in adults with severe community-acquired pneumonia. Chest. 2022, 161:1434-5. 10.1016\/j.chest.2022.01.050","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of community-acquired pneumonia in children: South African Thoracic Society guidelines","volume":"26","author":"Zar HJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zar HJ, Moore DP, Andronikou S, et al.. Diagnosis and management of community-acquired pneumonia in children: South African Thoracic Society guidelines. Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med. 2020, 26:95-116.","journal-title":"Afr J Thorac Crit Care Med"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jpids\/piy046","article-title":"Factors associated with pneumonia severity in children: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Dean P","year":"2018","unstructured":"Dean P, Florin TA. Factors associated with pneumonia severity in children: a systematic review. J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc. 2018, 7:323-34. 10.1093\/jpids\/piy046","journal-title":"J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgph.0003573","article-title":"Financing for equity for women's, children's and adolescents' health in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review","volume":"4","author":"Bou-Karroum L","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bou-Karroum L, Iaia DG, El-Jardali F, et al.. Financing for equity for women's, children's and adolescents' health in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review. PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024, 4:e0003573. 10.1371\/journal.pgph.0003573","journal-title":"PLOS Glob Public Health"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-74853-0_42","article-title":"Pneumonia in children and comorbid rhinosinusitis","author":"Ozturk GK","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ozturk GK, Zivkovic Z, Can D. Pneumonia in children and comorbid rhinosinusitis. Pediatric Airway Diseases. Y\u00fcksel H, Yilmaz O, Muluk NB, Myer CM (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2025. 557-73. 10.1007\/978-3-031-74853-0_42"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7189\/jogh.12.04075","article-title":"Assembling a global database of child pneumonia studies to inform WHO pneumonia management algorithm: methodology and applications","volume":"12","author":"Martin H","year":"2022","unstructured":"Martin H, Falconer J, Addo-Yobo E, et al.. Assembling a global database of child pneumonia studies to inform WHO pneumonia management algorithm: methodology and applications. J Glob Health. 2022, 12:04075. 10.7189\/jogh.12.04075","journal-title":"J Glob Health"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Revised WHO classification and treatment of childhood pneumonia at health facilities: evidence summaries. Geneva: World Health Organization","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2021","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Revised WHO Classification and Treatment of Childhood Pneumonia at Health Facilities: Evidence Summaries. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; 2021. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/server\/api\/core\/bitstreams\/38cf9b2a-5d7d-49de-a27b-46d5ac4fc387\/content."},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/2024.09.05.24313133","article-title":"Clinical prediction models to diagnose neonatal sepsis in low-income and middle-income countries: a scoping review [PREPRINT]","volume":"10","author":"Neal SR","year":"2024","unstructured":"Neal SR, Sturrock SS, Musorowegomo D, et al.. Clinical prediction models to diagnose neonatal sepsis in low-income and middle-income countries: a scoping review [PREPRINT]. medRxiv. 2024, 10:0. 10.1101\/2024.09.05.24313133","journal-title":"medRxiv"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2017.9039","article-title":"Does this child have pneumonia?: the rational clinical examination systematic review","volume":"318","author":"Shah SN","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shah SN, Bachur RG, Simel DL, Neuman MI. Does this child have pneumonia?: the rational clinical examination systematic review. JAMA. 2017, 318:462-71. 10.1001\/jama.2017.9039","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.15006","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of radiographic pneumonia in children with wheeze: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"Shah SN","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shah SN, Monuteaux MC, Neuman MI. Prevalence and predictors of radiographic pneumonia in children with wheeze: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Acad Emerg Med. 2024, 31:915-24. 10.1111\/acem.15006","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1405870","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization among U.S. children","volume":"372","author":"Jain S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Jain S, Williams DJ, Arnold SR, et al.. Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization among U.S. children. N Engl J Med. 2015, 372:835-45. 10.1056\/NEJMoa1405870","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60222-6","article-title":"Global burden of childhood pneumonia and diarrhoea","volume":"381","author":"Walker CL","year":"2013","unstructured":"Walker CL, Rudan I, Liu L, et al.. Global burden of childhood pneumonia and diarrhoea. Lancet. 2013, 381:1405-16. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60222-6","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/20469047.2019.1613782","article-title":"CPAP and high-flow oxygen to address high mortality of very severe pneumonia in low-income countries - keeping it in perspective","volume":"39","author":"Duke T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Duke T. CPAP and high-flow oxygen to address high mortality of very severe pneumonia in low-income countries - keeping it in perspective. Paediatr Int Child Health. 2019, 39:155-9. 10.1080\/20469047.2019.1613782","journal-title":"Paediatr Int Child Health"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17511\/ijpr.2018.i09.08","article-title":"Clinical, bacteriological and radiological study of severe pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 5 years","volume":"5","author":"Mehta K","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mehta K, Shah V, Patel A, Kalsariya D. Clinical, bacteriological and radiological study of severe pneumonia in children aged 2 months to 5 years. Int J Pediatr Res. 2018, 5:474-9. 10.17511\/ijpr.2018.i09.08","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Res"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcdt.2016.01.014","article-title":"Correlation of high resolution CT patterns with pulmonary function tests in patients with interstitial lung diseases","volume":"65","author":"Hussein K","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hussein K, Shaaban LH, Mohamed E. Correlation of high resolution CT patterns with pulmonary function tests in patients with interstitial lung diseases. Egypt J Chest Dis Tuberc. 2016, 65:681-8. 10.1016\/j.ejcdt.2016.01.014","journal-title":"Egypt J Chest Dis Tuberc"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.71.4.323","article-title":"Clinical predictors of acute radiological pneumonia and hypoxaemia at high altitude","volume":"71","author":"Lozano JM","year":"1994","unstructured":"Lozano JM, Steinhoff M, Ruiz JG, Mesa ML, Martinez N, Dussan B. Clinical predictors of acute radiological pneumonia and hypoxaemia at high altitude. Arch Dis Child. 1994, 71:323-7. 10.1136\/adc.71.4.323","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/483453-a-clinico-radiological-correlation-study-in-children-with-severe-community-acquired-pneumonia-does-this-child-have-pneumonia","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T14:07:17Z","timestamp":1776089237000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/483453-a-clinico-radiological-correlation-study-in-children-with-severe-community-acquired-pneumonia-does-this-child-have-pneumonia"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]},"references-count":27,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.106958","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]]}}}