{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]],"date-time":"2026-04-19T11:40:24Z","timestamp":1776598824371,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.107328","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]],"date-time":"2026-04-19T11:01:32Z","timestamp":1776596492000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical and Surgical Implications of Crossed Fusion Renal Ectopia Type E: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Jarod C","family":"Banks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ellie","family":"Burkle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Kolatorowicz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9781118430309","article-title":"Kidney, urinary bladder, and ureter","author":"Ardalan MR","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ardalan MR. Kidney, urinary bladder, and ureter. Bergman\u2019s Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation. Bergman RA, Tubbs RS, Shoja MM, Loukas M (ed): John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ; 2016. 1315-31. 10.1002\/9781118430309"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Urogenital system","author":"Sadler TW","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sadler TW. Urogenital system. Langman\u2019s Medical Embryology. Sadler TW (ed): Wolters Kluwer Health\/Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA; 2024. 259-88."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.73294","article-title":"Large renal calculus in a patient with crossed fused ectopic kidney managed with percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a case report","volume":"16","author":"Asabe S","year":"2024","unstructured":"Asabe S, Gavade A, Sabale VP. Large renal calculus in a patient with crossed fused ectopic kidney managed with percutaneous nephrolithotomy: a case report. Cureus. 2024, 16:e73294. 10.7759\/cureus.73294","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2021.106321","article-title":"A case report of non-functional ectopic left kidney obstructing the right kidney in crossed fused kidneys: a rare entity","volume":"86","author":"Hermi A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Hermi A, Bibi M, Mrad Dali K, Hadj Alouane H, Ben Rhouma S, Nouira Y. A case report of non-functional ectopic left kidney obstructing the right kidney in crossed fused kidneys: a rare entity. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2021, 86:106321. 10.1016\/j.ijscr.2021.106321","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Radiopaedia. Crossed fused renal ectopia. (2010). Accessed: April 22, 2025: https:\/\/radiopaedia.org\/articles\/12145."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4274\/jcp.2024.88896","article-title":"Understanding ectopic kidneys: insights from a single-center study","volume":"22","author":"K\u00f6ksoy AY","year":"2024","unstructured":"K\u00f6ksoy AY, Bako D, \u015eahin MK. Understanding ectopic kidneys: insights from a single-center study. J Curr Pediatr. 2024, 22:150-7. 10.4274\/jcp.2024.88896","journal-title":"J Curr Pediatr"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Grant\u2019s Dissector, 17e","author":"Detton AJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Detton AJ. Grant\u2019s Dissector, 17e. Wolters Kluwer, Philadelphia, PA; 2021."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics15243208","article-title":"Sonographic anatomy and normal measurements of the human kidneys: a comprehensive review","volume":"15","author":"Yadav M","year":"2025","unstructured":"Yadav M, Srivastava S, Dighe M, M\u00f6ller K, Jenssen C, Dietrich CF. Sonographic anatomy and normal measurements of the human kidneys: a comprehensive review. Diagnostics (Basel). 2025, 15:3208. 10.3390\/diagnostics15243208","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Microsoft OneNote. (2026). Accessed. March 29, 2026: https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/microsoft-365\/onenote\/digital-note-taking-app."},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eucr.2021.101964","article-title":"Open partial nephrectomy of a left-to-right crossed fused renal ectopia with clear cell renal cell carcinoma: case report and review of the literature","volume":"41","author":"Tsuboi I","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tsuboi I, Ogawa K, Yokoyama S, Araki A, Kadota K, Wada K. Open partial nephrectomy of a left-to-right crossed fused renal ectopia with clear cell renal cell carcinoma: case report and review of the literature. Urol Case Rep. 2022, 41:101964. 10.1016\/j.eucr.2021.101964","journal-title":"Urol Case Rep"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.3914","article-title":"Crossed fused renal ectopia with single ureter and single renal vein: a rare case","volume":"11","author":"Khanduri S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Khanduri S, Tyagi E, Yadav VK, Pandey S, Yadav H, Khan M. Crossed fused renal ectopia with single ureter and single renal vein: a rare case. Cureus. 2019, 11:e3914. 10.7759\/cureus.3914","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-020-00584-6","article-title":"Coexistence of a rare type of ectopic kidney with atypical renal vasculature","volume":"96","author":"Wa\u015bniewska A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wa\u015bniewska A, Bukowski P, Szyma\u0144ski R, Januszewicz A, Olewnik \u0141. Coexistence of a rare type of ectopic kidney with atypical renal vasculature. Anat Sci Int. 2021, 96:326-31. 10.1007\/s12565-020-00584-6","journal-title":"Anat Sci Int"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eucr.2024.102749","article-title":"Renal cell carcinoma in a patient with crossed and fused renal ectopy: a case report","volume":"54","author":"Bassa JC","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bassa JC, Fern\u00e1ndez Wenzel J, Almonacid Grunert J, Aroca Sir\u00e9 P, Mu\u00f1oz Fuentes C. Renal cell carcinoma in a patient with crossed and fused renal ectopy: a case report. Urol Case Rep. 2024, 54:102749. 10.1016\/j.eucr.2024.102749","journal-title":"Urol Case Rep"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2327","article-title":"Impact of gross anatomy laboratory on student written examination performance: a 3-year study of a large-enrollment undergraduate anatomy course","volume":"17","author":"Anderson H","year":"2024","unstructured":"Anderson H, Weil JA, Tucker RP, Gross DS. Impact of gross anatomy laboratory on student written examination performance: a 3-year study of a large-enrollment undergraduate anatomy course. Anat Sci Educ. 2024, 17:114-27. 10.1002\/ase.2327","journal-title":"Anat Sci Educ"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ase.2254","article-title":"Exploring the inclusion of anatomical variation in medical education","volume":"16","author":"Nzenwa IC","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nzenwa IC, Iqbal HA, Bazira PJ. Exploring the inclusion of anatomical variation in medical education. Anat Sci Educ. 2023, 16:531-46. 10.1002\/ase.2254","journal-title":"Anat Sci Educ"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.22560","article-title":"Anatomical variations: How do surgical and radiology training programs teach and assess them in their training curricula?","volume":"28","author":"Raikos A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Raikos A, Smith JD. Anatomical variations: How do surgical and radiology training programs teach and assess them in their training curricula?. Clin Anat. 2015, 28:717-24. 10.1002\/ca.22560","journal-title":"Clin Anat"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics10090670","article-title":"Anatomical variations of the recurrent laryngeal nerve and implications for injury prevention during surgical procedures of the neck","volume":"10","author":"Thomas AM","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thomas AM, Fahim DK, Gemechu JM. Anatomical variations of the recurrent laryngeal nerve and implications for injury prevention during surgical procedures of the neck. Diagnostics (Basel). 2020, 10:670. 10.3390\/diagnostics10090670","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-006-0492-8","article-title":"Iatrogenic vascular injuries in varicose vein surgery: a systematic review","volume":"31","author":"Rudstr\u00f6m H","year":"2007","unstructured":"Rudstr\u00f6m H, Bj\u00f6rck M, Bergqvist D. Iatrogenic vascular injuries in varicose vein surgery: a systematic review. World J Surg. 2007, 31:228-33. 10.1007\/s00268-006-0492-8","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/joa.12405","article-title":"The Anatomical Society core regional anatomy syllabus for undergraduate medicine","volume":"228","author":"Smith CF","year":"2016","unstructured":"Smith CF, Finn GM, Stewart J, et al.. The Anatomical Society core regional anatomy syllabus for undergraduate medicine. J Anat. 2016, 228:15-23. 10.1111\/joa.12405","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"USMLE. Step 1 exam content. (2024). Accessed: May 14, 2025: https:\/\/www.usmle.org\/exam-resources\/step-1-materials\/step-1-content-outline-and-specifications.","DOI":"10.55068\/VTHJ4594"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"National Board of Osteopathic Medical Examiners. COMLEX-USA blueprint. (2025). Accessed: Accessed May 14, 2025: https:\/\/www.nbome.org\/assessments\/comlex-usa\/comlex-usa-blueprint\/."}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/435553-clinical-and-surgical-implications-of-crossed-fusion-renal-ectopia-type-e-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]],"date-time":"2026-04-19T11:01:33Z","timestamp":1776596493000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/435553-clinical-and-surgical-implications-of-crossed-fusion-renal-ectopia-type-e-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.107328","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,19]]}}}