{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T23:35:35Z","timestamp":1777678535969,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.107942","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T08:28:59Z","timestamp":1777451339000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Advances in the Management of Mandibular Fractures: A Comprehensive Review of Surgical Techniques and Biomaterials"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Nishita Rajan","family":"Kadu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruchi","family":"Mitra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mihir","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Srushti","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bhavani","family":"K","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anjalina","family":"Jena","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-023-01858-y","article-title":"A retrospective study of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary care centre in North India: a review of 1674 cases","volume":"22","author":"Gupta P","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gupta P, Bansal S, Sinwar PD, Verma K. A retrospective study of maxillofacial fractures at a tertiary care centre in North India: a review of 1674 cases. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2023, 22:641-645. 10.1007\/s12663-023-01858-y","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1603460","article-title":"Multi-institutional analysis of surgical management and outcomes of mandibular fracture repair in adults","volume":"11","author":"Zavlin D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zavlin D, Jubbal KT, Echo A, Izaddoost SA, Friedman JD, Olorunnipa O. Multi-institutional analysis of surgical management and outcomes of mandibular fracture repair in adults. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2018, 11:41-48. 10.1055\/s-0037-1603460","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.7830","article-title":"Management of gunshot injuries of mandible with open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction and maxillo-mandibular fixation","volume":"12","author":"Muddassar M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Muddassar M, Arshad R, Rabbani S, Qureshi IS, Khattak IK, Rana Z. Management of gunshot injuries of mandible with open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction and maxillo-mandibular fixation. Cureus. 2020, 12:e7830. 10.7759\/cureus.7830","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2019.0312","article-title":"Management of mandible fracture in 150 children across 7 years in a US tertiary care hospital","volume":"21","author":"Kao R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kao R, Rabbani CC, Patel JM, et al.. Management of mandible fracture in 150 children across 7 years in a US tertiary care hospital. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2019, 21:414-418. 10.1001\/jamafacial.2019.0312","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2022.101376","article-title":"European multicenter prospective analysis of the use of maxillomandibular fixation for mandibular fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation","volume":"124","author":"Roccia F","year":"2023","unstructured":"Roccia F, Sobrero F, Raveggi E, et al.. European multicenter prospective analysis of the use of maxillomandibular fixation for mandibular fractures treated with open reduction and internal fixation. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2023, 124:101376. 10.1016\/j.jormas.2022.101376","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53730\/ijhs.v6nS1.5163","article-title":"Evaluation of postoperative complications following management of mandibular fractures with open reduction & internal fixation under regional anaesthesia: a retrospective study","volume":"6","author":"Wadde K","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wadde K, Chowdhar A, Ghodake M, Rathod S. Evaluation of postoperative complications following management of mandibular fractures with open reduction &amp; internal fixation under regional anaesthesia: a retrospective study. Int J Health Sci. 2022, 6:2258-2267. 10.53730\/ijhs.v6nS1.5163","journal-title":"Int J Health Sci"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000006778","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation strategy for treatment of comminuted mandibular fracture","volume":"32","author":"Ma Y","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ma Y, Hao X, Zhao Y. Open reduction and internal fixation strategy for treatment of comminuted mandibular fracture. J Craniofac Surg. 2021, 32:e90-e92. 10.1097\/SCS.0000000000006778","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1735818","article-title":"Mandibular fractures: diagnosis and management","volume":"35","author":"Panesar K","year":"2021","unstructured":"Panesar K, Susarla SM. Mandibular fractures: diagnosis and management. Semin Plast Surg. 2021, 35:238-249. 10.1055\/s-0041-1735818","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2014.09.027","article-title":"Surgical treatment of adult mandibular condylar fractures provides better outcomes than closed treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"73","author":"Al-Moraissi EA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Al-Moraissi EA, Ellis E 3rd. Surgical treatment of adult mandibular condylar fractures provides better outcomes than closed treatment: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015, 73:482-493. 10.1016\/j.joms.2014.09.027","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ams.ams_99_22","article-title":"Functional rehabilitation after mandibular fracture - A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Petronis Z","year":"2022","unstructured":"Petronis Z, Spaicyte N, Sakalys D, Januzis G. Functional rehabilitation after mandibular fracture - A systematic review. Ann Maxillofac Surg. 2022, 12:197-202. 10.4103\/ams.ams_99_22","journal-title":"Ann Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2018.01.027","article-title":"Contemporary management of mandibular fracture nonunion-A retrospective review and treatment algorithm","volume":"76","author":"Ostrander BT","year":"2018","unstructured":"Ostrander BT, Wang HD, Cusano A, Manson PN, Nam AJ, Dorafshar AH. Contemporary management of mandibular fracture nonunion-A retrospective review and treatment algorithm. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018, 76:1479-1493. 10.1016\/j.joms.2018.01.027","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jormas.2017.10.007","article-title":"Outcomes of functional treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation of condylar mandibular fracture with articular impact: a retrospective study of 83 adults","volume":"119","author":"Merlet FL","year":"2018","unstructured":"Merlet FL, Grimaud F, Pace R, Mercier JM, Poisson M, Pare A, Corre P. Outcomes of functional treatment versus open reduction and internal fixation of condylar mandibular fracture with articular impact: a retrospective study of 83 adults. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2018, 119:8-15. 10.1016\/j.jormas.2017.10.007","journal-title":"J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.12.013","article-title":"Comparison of outcome of open reduction and internal fixation versus closed treatment in pediatric mandible fractures-a retrospective study","volume":"49","author":"Bansal A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bansal A, Yadav P, Bhutia O, Roychoudhury A, Bhalla AS. Comparison of outcome of open reduction and internal fixation versus closed treatment in pediatric mandible fractures-a retrospective study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2021, 49:196-205. 10.1016\/j.jcms.2020.12.013","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2019.10.004","article-title":"Efficacy of open reduction and internal fixation in achieving bony union of comminuted mandibular fractures caused by civilian gunshot injuries","volume":"18","author":"Siddiqui SU","year":"2020","unstructured":"Siddiqui SU, Iqbal N, Baig MH, Mehdi H, Mahmood Haider S. Efficacy of open reduction and internal fixation in achieving bony union of comminuted mandibular fractures caused by civilian gunshot injuries. Surgeon. 2020, 18:214-218. 10.1016\/j.surge.2019.10.004","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobcr.2022.02.003","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial to compare functional, combined rigid and functional and rigid fixation in double mandibular fractures","volume":"12","author":"Pandey S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pandey S, Yadav P, Roychoudhury A, Bhutia O, Goswami D. A randomized controlled trial to compare functional, combined rigid and functional and rigid fixation in double mandibular fractures. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2022, 12:233-237. 10.1016\/j.jobcr.2022.02.003","journal-title":"J Oral Biol Craniofac Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2025.03.013","article-title":"Outcomes of different internal fixation strategies for double mandibular fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"83","author":"Lal B","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lal B, Alagarsamy R, Chawla J, Ellis E 3rd, Roychoudhury A, Js A, Barathi A. Outcomes of different internal fixation strategies for double mandibular fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2025, 83:839-851. 10.1016\/j.joms.2025.03.013","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10006-024-01260-z","article-title":"Management of the atrophic mandibular fractures: a ten-year prospective study of 48 injuries","volume":"28","author":"Stathopoulos P","year":"2024","unstructured":"Stathopoulos P, Parara E, Krasadakis C, Nikolopoulou A, Giannikis G, Mourouzis C. Management of the atrophic mandibular fractures: a ten-year prospective study of 48 injuries. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2024, 28:1321-1325. 10.1007\/s10006-024-01260-z","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005365","article-title":"Minimally-invasive endoscopic-assisted sinus augmentation","volume":"30","author":"Giovannetti F","year":"2019","unstructured":"Giovannetti F, Raponi I, Priore P, Macciocchi A, Barbera G, Valentini V. Minimally-invasive endoscopic-assisted sinus augmentation. J Craniofac Surg. 2019, 30:e359-e362. 10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005365","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2019.04.006","article-title":"Management of mandibular angle fractures using one miniplate or two miniplate fixation system: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"77","author":"Wusiman P","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wusiman P, Abasi K, Maimaitishawuti D, Moming A. Management of mandibular angle fractures using one miniplate or two miniplate fixation system: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019, 77:1673.e1-1673.e11. 10.1016\/j.joms.2019.04.006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-023-02043-x","article-title":"Modified eyelet wiring: a technical note","volume":"23","author":"Shenoi R","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shenoi R, Sangani S, Rajguru J, Bang K, Situt N. Modified eyelet wiring: a technical note. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2024, 23:413-415. 10.1007\/s12663-023-02043-x","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.06.018","article-title":"Open treatment of unilateral mandibular condyle fractures in adults: a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Rozeboom A","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rozeboom A, Dubois L, Bos R, Spijker R, de Lange J. Open treatment of unilateral mandibular condyle fractures in adults: a systematic review. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017, 46:1257-1266. 10.1016\/j.ijom.2017.06.018","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001179","article-title":"Minimally invasive transpalpebral endoscopic-assisted amygdalohippocampectomy","volume":"13","author":"Mandel M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mandel M, Figueiredo EG, Mandel SA, Tutihashi R, Teixeira MJ. Minimally invasive transpalpebral endoscopic-assisted amygdalohippocampectomy. Oper Neurosurg. 2017, 13:2-14. 10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001179","journal-title":"Oper Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-015-4604-0","article-title":"Minimally invasive video-assisted submandibular sialadenectomy: surgical technique and results from two institutions","volume":"30","author":"Parente Arias PL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Parente Arias PL, Fern\u00e1ndez Fern\u00e1ndez MM, Varela V\u00e1zquez P, de Diego Mu\u00f1oz B. Minimally invasive video-assisted submandibular sialadenectomy: surgical technique and results from two institutions. Surg Endosc. 2016, 30:3314-3320. 10.1007\/s00464-015-4604-0","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7181\/acfs.2021.00549","article-title":"Comparison of intermaxillary fixation techniques for mandibular fractures with focus on patient experience","volume":"23","author":"Kim YG","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kim YG, Yoon SH, Oh JW, Kim DH, Lee KC. Comparison of intermaxillary fixation techniques for mandibular fractures with focus on patient experience. Arch Craniofac Surg. 2022, 23:23-28. 10.7181\/acfs.2021.00549","journal-title":"Arch Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.02.022","article-title":"Mandibular trauma: a two-centre study","volume":"44","author":"Boffano P","year":"2015","unstructured":"Boffano P, Kommers SC, Karagozoglu KH, Gallesio C, Forouzanfar T. Mandibular trauma: a two-centre study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2015, 44:998-1004. 10.1016\/j.ijom.2015.02.022","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-023-03525-6","article-title":"Minimally invasive and innovative management of prosthesis infections in endoscopic-assisted breast reconstruction","volume":"48","author":"Xie Y","year":"2024","unstructured":"Xie Y, Hu X, Du Z, Liang F, Lv Q, Li B. Minimally invasive and innovative management of prosthesis infections in endoscopic-assisted breast reconstruction. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024, 48:266-272. 10.1007\/s00266-023-03525-6","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2015.09.030","article-title":"Width-controlling fixation of symphyseal\/parasymphyseal fractures associated with bilateral condylar fractures with 2 2.0-mm miniplates: a retrospective investigation of 45 cases","volume":"74","author":"Chen S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chen S, Zhang Y, An JG, He Y. Width-controlling fixation of symphyseal\/parasymphyseal fractures associated with bilateral condylar fractures with 2 2.0-mm miniplates: a retrospective investigation of 45 cases. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016, 74:315-327. 10.1016\/j.joms.2015.09.030","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2025.12.004","article-title":"Open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction for unilateral mandibular condylar fractures in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Sato H","year":"2025","unstructured":"Sato H, Fu S, Sekido K, Kashima Y, Yuasa H, Sukegawa S. Open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction for unilateral mandibular condylar fractures in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol. 2025, 10.1016\/j.ajoms.2025.12.004","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg Med Pathol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2024.02.006","article-title":"Effective strategies in the management of anterior mandibular fractures: a comprehensive systematic review","volume":"62","author":"Savani R","year":"2024","unstructured":"Savani R, Weihsin H, Patel S, Shah N, Chauhan S, Chavda Y. Effective strategies in the management of anterior mandibular fractures: a comprehensive systematic review. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2024, 62:349-360. 10.1016\/j.bjoms.2024.02.006","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.85164","article-title":"Management of edentulous and atrophic mandibular fractures: a systematic review of treatment modalities and outcomes","volume":"17","author":"Kumar M","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kumar M, Gupta A, Mittal A, Kaur H, Verma A, Kasrija R, Gupta S. Management of edentulous and atrophic mandibular fractures: a systematic review of treatment modalities and outcomes. Cureus. 2025, 17:e85164. 10.7759\/cureus.85164","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1943387520971410","article-title":"Is the use of intermaxillary fixation screws an alternative to erich arch bars for maxillomandibular fixation during management of maxillofacial fractures? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Jain A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jain A, Rai A. Is the use of intermaxillary fixation screws an alternative to erich arch bars for maxillomandibular fixation during management of maxillofacial fractures? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr. 2021, 14:236-245. 10.1177\/1943387520971410","journal-title":"Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2021.11.008","article-title":"Does mandibular condylar morphology after fracture healing predict functional outcomes in patients treated with closed reduction?","volume":"80","author":"Singh P","year":"2022","unstructured":"Singh P, Mohanty S, Chaudhary Z, Sharma P, Kumar J, Verma A. Does mandibular condylar morphology after fracture healing predict functional outcomes in patients treated with closed reduction?. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2022, 80:691-699. 10.1016\/j.joms.2021.11.008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32828\/mdj.v18i2.974","article-title":"Preference for treating comminuted mandibular fractures by closed reduction over open reduction technique under specific factors","volume":"18","author":"Al-Zubaidi MAA","year":"2022","unstructured":"Al-Zubaidi MAA, Taha Ahmed F, Ali Al-Alasadi A. Preference for treating comminuted mandibular fractures by closed reduction over open reduction technique under specific factors. Mustansiria Dent J. 2022, 18:291-307. 10.32828\/mdj.v18i2.974","journal-title":"Mustansiria Dent J"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2025.03.005","article-title":"Comprehensive review on the management of subcondylar and condylar mandibular fractures","volume":"33","author":"Parikh AC","year":"2025","unstructured":"Parikh AC, Harvey A, Walen S. Comprehensive review on the management of subcondylar and condylar mandibular fractures. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2025, 33:321-336. 10.1016\/j.fsc.2025.03.005","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2024.08.005","article-title":"Open management of condylar head fractures. The first 50 cases: what have we learnt and where are we going?","volume":"63","author":"Bhatti N","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bhatti N, Mohamedbhai H, Poon X, Khan P, der Cruyssen FV, Holmes S. Open management of condylar head fractures. The first 50 cases: what have we learnt and where are we going?. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2025, 63:19-24. 10.1016\/j.bjoms.2024.08.005","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7181\/acfs.2026.0007","article-title":"The most preferred method of management of displaced pediatric mandibular fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Jolly SS","year":"2025","unstructured":"Jolly SS, Kaur K, Rattan V, Singh A, Kiran T. The most preferred method of management of displaced pediatric mandibular fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Arch Craniofac Surg. 2025, 26:43-50. 10.7181\/acfs.2026.0007","journal-title":"Arch Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/app112110239","article-title":"Recovery of post-traumatic temporomandibular joint after mandibular fracture immobilization: a literature review","volume":"11","author":"Stelea CG","year":"2021","unstructured":"Stelea CG, Agop-Forna D, Dragomir R, Ancu\u0163a C, T\u00f6rok R, Forna NC, Iordache C. Recovery of post-traumatic temporomandibular joint after mandibular fracture immobilization: a literature review. Appl Sci. 2021, 11:10239. 10.3390\/app112110239","journal-title":"Appl Sci"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18231\/j.jooo.2023.011","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of open reduction and internal fixation using delta plate versus conservative treatment in management of mandibular subcondylar fractures in adults","volume":"9","author":"Bhavsar BC","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bhavsar BC, Patel HD, Pandya HB, et al.. Comparative evaluation of open reduction and internal fixation using delta plate versus conservative treatment in management of mandibular subcondylar fractures in adults. J Oral Med Oral Surg Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2023, 9:51-56. 10.18231\/j.jooo.2023.011","journal-title":"J Oral Med Oral Surg Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.55730\/1300-0144.5887","article-title":"Open surgical approach to fractures of the mandibular condyle: surgical technique and associated complications","volume":"54","author":"Demird\u00f6ver C","year":"2024","unstructured":"Demird\u00f6ver C, Geyik A. Open surgical approach to fractures of the mandibular condyle: surgical technique and associated complications. Turk J Med Sci. 2024, 54:1082-1091. 10.55730\/1300-0144.5887","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12663-022-01824-0","article-title":"Interventions for the management of mandibular coronoid process fractures: a systematic review","volume":"22","author":"Pathak R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pathak R, Kale TP, Kotrashetti SM, Patel H. Interventions for the management of mandibular coronoid process fractures: a systematic review. J Maxillofac Oral Surg. 2023, 22:433-441. 10.1007\/s12663-022-01824-0","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Oral Surg"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/iss-2021-0045","article-title":"Virtual planning for mandible resection and reconstruction","volume":"8","author":"Probst FA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Probst FA, Liokatis P, Mast G, Ehrenfeld M. Virtual planning for mandible resection and reconstruction. Innov Surg Sci. 2023, 8:137-148. 10.1515\/iss-2021-0045","journal-title":"Innov Surg Sci"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.09.008","article-title":"The use of patient-specific implants in orthognathic surgery: a series of 32 maxillary osteotomy patients","volume":"44","author":"Suojanen J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Suojanen J, Leikola J, Stoor P. The use of patient-specific implants in orthognathic surgery: a series of 32 maxillary osteotomy patients. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2016, 44:1913-1916. 10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.09.008","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jobcr.2023.01.011","article-title":"Paediatric condylar trauma\u00a0- primary management considerations - A review","volume":"13","author":"Kamath AT","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kamath AT, Roy S, Pai D. Paediatric condylar trauma\u00a0- primary management considerations - A review. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2023, 13:236-242. 10.1016\/j.jobcr.2023.01.011","journal-title":"J Oral Biol Craniofac Res"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000012015","article-title":"Mandible fractures: consensus and controversy","volume":"156","author":"Purnell CA","year":"2025","unstructured":"Purnell CA, Ettinger RE. Mandible fractures: consensus and controversy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2025, 156:132e-146e. 10.1097\/PRS.0000000000012015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10856-014-5240-2","article-title":"Bone substitutes in orthopaedic surgery: from basic science to clinical practice","volume":"25","author":"Campana V","year":"2014","unstructured":"Campana V, Milano G, Pagano E, et al.. Bone substitutes in orthopaedic surgery: from basic science to clinical practice. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2014, 25:2445-2461. 10.1007\/s10856-014-5240-2","journal-title":"J Mater Sci Mater Med"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.59657\/2997-6103.brs.25.050","article-title":"Comparative analysis of autogenous, allograft, and xenograft materials in sinus lifting procedures","volume":"3","author":"Bouguezzi A","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bouguezzi A, Beh M, Vall Habed M, Chokri A, Hentati H, Selmi J. Comparative analysis of autogenous, allograft, and xenograft materials in sinus lifting procedures. IJBCR. 2025, 3:1-5. 10.59657\/2997-6103.brs.25.050","journal-title":"IJBCR"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msec.2021.112466","article-title":"FDA-approved bone grafts and bone graft substitute devices in bone regeneration","volume":"130","author":"Gillman CE","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gillman CE, Jayasuriya AC. FDA-approved bone grafts and bone graft substitute devices in bone regeneration. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2021, 130:112466. 10.1016\/j.msec.2021.112466","journal-title":"Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10194347","article-title":"Autologous bone grafting in trauma and orthopaedic surgery: an evidence-based narrative review","volume":"10","author":"Migliorini F","year":"2021","unstructured":"Migliorini F, Cuozzo F, Torsiello E, Spiezia F, Oliva F, Maffulli N. Autologous bone grafting in trauma and orthopaedic surgery: an evidence-based narrative review. J Clin Med. 2021, 10:4347. 10.3390\/jcm10194347","journal-title":"J Clin Med"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/473461-advances-in-the-management-of-mandibular-fractures-a-comprehensive-review-of-surgical-techniques-and-biomaterials","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T08:29:01Z","timestamp":1777451341000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/473461-advances-in-the-management-of-mandibular-fractures-a-comprehensive-review-of-surgical-techniques-and-biomaterials"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]},"references-count":48,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.107942","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]]}}}