{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T02:01:29Z","timestamp":1780624889576,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.110270","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T01:32:36Z","timestamp":1780623156000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bilateral Fusion of the Semitendinosus and Long Head of the Biceps Femoris Muscles in a Male Cadaver"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Sonia","family":"Asonganyi Eyong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hayyan","family":"Chaudry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luke","family":"Borgelt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adetokunbo","family":"Elisha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adel","family":"Maklad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Anatomy, bony pelvis and lower limb, hamstring muscle","author":"Rodgers CD","year":"2026","unstructured":"Rodgers CD, Raja A. Anatomy, bony pelvis and lower limb, hamstring muscle. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL); 2026."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.19.21315","article-title":"Pes anserinus: anatomy and pathology of native and harvested tendons","volume":"213","author":"Curtis BR","year":"2019","unstructured":"Curtis BR, Huang BK, Pathria MN, Resnick DL, Smitaman E. Pes anserinus: anatomy and pathology of native and harvested tendons. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2019, 213:1107-16. 10.2214\/AJR.19.21315","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11594800-000000000-00000","article-title":"Hamstring strain injuries: factors that lead to injury and re-injury","volume":"42","author":"Opar DA","year":"2012","unstructured":"Opar DA, Williams MD, Shield AJ. Hamstring strain injuries: factors that lead to injury and re-injury. Sports Med. 2012, 42:209-26. 10.2165\/11594800-000000000-00000","journal-title":"Sports Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546513487063","article-title":"Evaluation and management of hamstring injuries","volume":"41","author":"Ahmad CS","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ahmad CS, Redler LH, Ciccotti MG, Maffulli N, Longo UG, Bradley J. Evaluation and management of hamstring injuries. Am J Sports Med. 2013, 41:2933-47. 10.1177\/0363546513487063","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4085\/1062-6050-0707.20","article-title":"Hamstring strain injury rehabilitation","volume":"57","author":"Hickey JT","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hickey JT, Opar DA, Weiss LJ, Heiderscheit BC. Hamstring strain injury rehabilitation. J Athl Train. 2022, 57:125-35. 10.4085\/1062-6050-0707.20","journal-title":"J Athl Train"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2021.694604","article-title":"The hamstrings: anatomic and physiologic variations and their potential relationships with injury risk","volume":"12","author":"Afonso J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Afonso J, Rocha-Rodrigues S, Clemente FM, et al.. The hamstrings: anatomic and physiologic variations and their potential relationships with injury risk. Front Physiol. 2021, 12:694604. 10.3389\/fphys.2021.694604","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.12474","article-title":"Rare fusion of the semitendinosus and the long head of the biceps femoris muscles in a human cadaver","volume":"13","author":"Schmuter G","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schmuter G, Hajtovic S, Guce RG, Matthews K. Rare fusion of the semitendinosus and the long head of the biceps femoris muscles in a human cadaver. Cureus. 2021, 13:e12474. 10.7759\/cureus.12474","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2141-9248.121206","article-title":"Unusual unilateral multiple muscular variations of back of thigh","volume":"3","author":"Chakravarthi K","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chakravarthi K. Unusual unilateral multiple muscular variations of back of thigh. Ann Med Health Sci Res. 2013, 3:S1-2. 10.4103\/2141-9248.121206","journal-title":"Ann Med Health Sci Res"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2003.00139.x","article-title":"The formation of skeletal muscle: from somite to limb","volume":"202","author":"Buckingham M","year":"2003","unstructured":"Buckingham M, Bajard L, Chang T, et al.. The formation of skeletal muscle: from somite to limb. J Anat. 2003, 202:59-68. 10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2003.00139.x","journal-title":"J Anat"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ar.25140","article-title":"Morphogenetic progression of thigh and lower leg muscles during human embryonic development","volume":"306","author":"Yamaguchi Y","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yamaguchi Y, Kodama R, Yamada S. Morphogenetic progression of thigh and lower leg muscles during human embryonic development. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2023, 306:2072-80. 10.1002\/ar.25140","journal-title":"Anat Rec (Hoboken)"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0031-1273753","article-title":"Treatment of proximal hamstring ruptures - a systematic review","volume":"32","author":"Harris JD","year":"2011","unstructured":"Harris JD, Griesser MJ, Best TM, Ellis TJ. Treatment of proximal hamstring ruptures - a systematic review. Int J Sports Med. 2011, 32:490-5. 10.1055\/s-0031-1273753","journal-title":"Int J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00330-005-0075-3","article-title":"Imaging of hamstring injuries: therapeutic implications","volume":"16","author":"Koulouris G","year":"2006","unstructured":"Koulouris G, Connell D. Imaging of hamstring injuries: therapeutic implications. Eur Radiol. 2006, 16:1478-87. 10.1007\/s00330-005-0075-3","journal-title":"Eur Radiol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-008-0546-0","article-title":"MR observations of long-term musculotendon remodeling following a hamstring strain injury","volume":"37","author":"Silder A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Silder A, Heiderscheit BC, Thelen DG, Enright T, Tuite MJ. MR observations of long-term musculotendon remodeling following a hamstring strain injury. Skeletal Radiol. 2008, 37:1101-9. 10.1007\/s00256-008-0546-0","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2008.02.016","article-title":"Active and passive contributions to joint kinetics during walking in older adults","volume":"41","author":"Silder A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Silder A, Heiderscheit B, Thelen DG. Active and passive contributions to joint kinetics during walking in older adults. J Biomech. 2008, 41:1520-7. 10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2008.02.016","journal-title":"J Biomech"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40798-023-00621-4","article-title":"Intramuscular tendon injuries of the hamstring muscles: a more severe variant? A narrative review","volume":"9","author":"Kerin F","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kerin F, O'Flanagan S, Coyle J, et al.. Intramuscular tendon injuries of the hamstring muscles: a more severe variant? A narrative review. Sports Med Open. 2023, 9:75. 10.1186\/s40798-023-00621-4","journal-title":"Sports Med Open"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/477575-bilateral-fusion-of-the-semitendinosus-and-long-head-of-the-biceps-femoris-muscles-in-a-male-cadaver","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,5]],"date-time":"2026-06-05T01:32:37Z","timestamp":1780623157000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/477575-bilateral-fusion-of-the-semitendinosus-and-long-head-of-the-biceps-femoris-muscles-in-a-male-cadaver"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]]},"references-count":15,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.110270","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]]}}}