{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T20:50:29Z","timestamp":1790628629781,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.110693","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T03:09:52Z","timestamp":1781233792000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Primary Vascular Dysregulation in Normal-Tension Glaucoma: Pathophysiology and Management"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Arijita","family":"Banerjee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pradosh Kumar","family":"Sarangi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht023","article-title":"The eye and the heart","volume":"34","author":"Flammer J","year":"2013","unstructured":"Flammer J, Konieczka K, Bruno RM, Virdis A, Flammer AJ, Taddei S. The eye and the heart. Eur Heart J. 2013, 34:1270-8. 10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht023","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1878-5085-4-14","article-title":"The primary vascular dysregulation syndrome: implications for eye diseases","volume":"4","author":"Flammer J","year":"2013","unstructured":"Flammer J, Konieczka K, Flammer AJ. The primary vascular dysregulation syndrome: implications for eye diseases. EPMA J. 2013, 4:14. 10.1186\/1878-5085-4-14","journal-title":"EPMA J"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-118881","article-title":"Phenomenology and clinical relevance of the Flammer syndrome. (Article in German)","volume":"233","author":"Konieczka K","year":"2016","unstructured":"Konieczka K, Flammer J. Phenomenology and clinical relevance of the Flammer syndrome. (Article in German). Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2016, 233:1331-6. 10.1055\/s-0042-118881","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40123-025-01300-1","article-title":"Reassessment of the Collaborative Normal-Tension Glaucoma Study: statistical evidence and implications for current management","volume":"15","author":"Killer HE","year":"2026","unstructured":"Killer HE, Pircher A, Stekhoven DJ. Reassessment of the Collaborative Normal-Tension Glaucoma Study: statistical evidence and implications for current management. Ophthalmol Ther. 2026, 15:761-70. 10.1007\/s40123-025-01300-1","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Ther"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-9462(02)00008-3","article-title":"The impact of ocular blood flow in glaucoma","volume":"21","author":"Flammer J","year":"2002","unstructured":"Flammer J, Orgul S, Costa V.P, et al.. The impact of ocular blood flow in glaucoma. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2002, 21:359-93. 10.1016\/S1350-9462(02)00008-3","journal-title":"Prog Retin Eye Res"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13167-017-0097-3","article-title":"Relationship between normal tension glaucoma and Flammer syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Konieczka K","year":"2017","unstructured":"Konieczka K, Choi HJ, Koch S, Fankhauser F, Schoetzau A, Kim DM. Relationship between normal tension glaucoma and Flammer syndrome. EPMA J. 2017, 8:111-7. 10.1007\/s13167-017-0097-3","journal-title":"EPMA J"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13167-017-0116-4","article-title":"Diseases potentially related to Flammer syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Konieczka K","year":"2017","unstructured":"Konieczka K, Erb C. Diseases potentially related to Flammer syndrome. EPMA J. 2017, 8:327-32. 10.1007\/s13167-017-0116-4","journal-title":"EPMA J"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"","author":"Flammer J","year":"2013","unstructured":"Flammer J, Mozaffarieh M, Bebie H. Basic Sciences in Ophthalmology. Springer, Berlin\/Heidelberg, Germany; 2013. https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007\/978-3-642-32261-7."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0033-1360242","article-title":"Unstable oxygen supply and glaucoma","volume":"231","author":"Konieczka K","year":"2014","unstructured":"Konieczka K, Fr\u00e4nkl S, Todorova MG, Henrich PB. Unstable oxygen supply and glaucoma. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2014, 231:121-6. 10.1055\/s-0033-1360242","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4613-1927-6_38","article-title":"Microvasculatory evaluation of vasospastic syndromes","author":"Saner H","year":"1987","unstructured":"Saner H, W\u00fcrbel H, Mahler F, Flammer J, Gasser P. Microvasculatory evaluation of vasospastic syndromes. Continuous Transcutaneous Monitoring. Huch A, Huch R, Rooth G (ed): Springer, Boston, MA; 1987. 7:215-8. 10.1007\/978-1-4613-1927-6_38"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2415-14-121","article-title":"The effect of Flammer-syndrome on retinal venous pressure","volume":"14","author":"Fang L","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fang L, Baertschi M, Mozaffarieh M. The effect of Flammer-syndrome on retinal venous pressure. BMC Ophthalmol. 2014, 14:121. 10.1186\/1471-2415-14-121","journal-title":"BMC Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s13167-017-0105-7","article-title":"Retinal venous pressure measurements in patients with Flammer syndrome and metabolic syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Mustur D","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mustur D, Vahedian Z, Bovet J, Mozaffarieh M. Retinal venous pressure measurements in patients with Flammer syndrome and metabolic syndrome. EPMA J. 2017, 8:339-44. 10.1007\/s13167-017-0105-7","journal-title":"EPMA J"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26717\/BJSTR.2020.24.004026","article-title":"Flammer syndrome, a potential risk factor for central serous chorioretinopathy?","volume":"24","author":"Josifova T.","year":"2020","unstructured":"Josifova T., Fankhauser F., Konieczka K. Flammer syndrome, a potential risk factor for central serous chorioretinopathy?. Biomed J Sci Tech Res. 2020, 24:18115-9. 10.26717\/BJSTR.2020.24.004026","journal-title":"Biomed J Sci Tech Res"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-102619","article-title":"Unexpected effect of calcium channel blockers on the optic nerve compartment syndrome","volume":"233","author":"Konieczka K","year":"2016","unstructured":"Konieczka K, Todorova MG, Bojinova RI, Binggeli T, Chackathayil TN, Flammer J. Unexpected effect of calcium channel blockers on the optic nerve compartment syndrome. Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 2016, 233:387-90. 10.1055\/s-0042-102619","journal-title":"Klin Monbl Augenheilkd"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22159\/ijpps.2022v14i5.44348","article-title":"Flammer syndrome-eye beyond intraocular pressure","volume":"14","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Banerjee A, Khurana I. Flammer syndrome-eye beyond intraocular pressure. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2022, 14:22-4. 10.22159\/ijpps.2022v14i5.44348","journal-title":"Int J Pharm Pharm Sci"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2741\/e353","article-title":"Oxidative stress in primary open-angle glaucoma","volume":"3","author":"Erb C","year":"2011","unstructured":"Erb C, Heinke M. Oxidative stress in primary open-angle glaucoma. Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2011, 3:1524-33. 10.2741\/e353","journal-title":"Front Biosci (Elite Ed)"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0014-4835(05)80065-X","article-title":"Effects of calcium channel blockers on the response to endothelin-1, bradykinin and sodium nitroprusside in porcine ciliary arteries","volume":"60","author":"Meyer P","year":"1995","unstructured":"Meyer P, Lang MG, Flammer J, Luscher TF. Effects of calcium channel blockers on the response to endothelin-1, bradykinin and sodium nitroprusside in porcine ciliary arteries. Exp Eye Res. 1995, 60:505-10. 10.1016\/S0014-4835(05)80065-X","journal-title":"Exp Eye Res"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00946939","article-title":"Inverse correlation between endothelin-1-induced peripheral microvascular vasoconstriction and blood pressure in glaucoma patients","volume":"235","author":"Gass A","year":"1997","unstructured":"Gass A, Flammer J, Linder L, Romerio SC, Gasser P, Haefeli WE. Inverse correlation between endothelin-1-induced peripheral microvascular vasoconstriction and blood pressure in glaucoma patients. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1997, 235:634-8. 10.1007\/BF00946939","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.05-1639","article-title":"Mitochondrial abnormalities in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma","volume":"47","author":"Abu-Amero KK","year":"2006","unstructured":"Abu-Amero KK, Morales J, Bosley TM. Mitochondrial abnormalities in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006, 47:2533-41. 10.1167\/iovs.05-1639","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22159\/ajpcr.2017.v10i2.15001","article-title":"Altered autonomic balance in normal-tension glaucoma","volume":"10","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2017","unstructured":"Banerjee A, Khurana I. Altered autonomic balance in normal-tension glaucoma. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2017, 10:175-7. 10.22159\/ajpcr.2017.v10i2.15001","journal-title":"Asian J Pharm Clin Res"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2026.1760160","article-title":"Understanding the shortcomings of heart rate variability as a tool for autonomic analysis","volume":"17","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2026","unstructured":"Banerjee A. Understanding the shortcomings of heart rate variability as a tool for autonomic analysis. Front Physiol. 2026, 17:1760160. 10.3389\/fphys.2026.1760160","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-009-3325-5_50","article-title":"Do ocular vasospasms help cause low tension glaucoma?","author":"Flammer J","year":"1987","unstructured":"Flammer J, Guthauser U, Mahler F. Do ocular vasospasms help cause low tension glaucoma?. Seventh International Visual Field Symposium, Amsterdam, September 1986. Greve EL, Heijl A (ed): Springer, Dordrecht; 1987. 49:397-9. 10.1007\/978-94-009-3325-5_50"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/oem.59.9.640","article-title":"Raynaud's phenomenon, vibration induced white finger, and difficulties in hearing","volume":"59","author":"Palmer KT","year":"2002","unstructured":"Palmer KT, Griffin MJ, Syddall HE, Pannett B, Cooper C, Coggon D. Raynaud's phenomenon, vibration induced white finger, and difficulties in hearing. Occup Environ Med. 2002, 59:640-2. 10.1136\/oem.59.9.640","journal-title":"Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00417-015-3095-y","article-title":"Correlation between optic disc perfusion and glaucomatous severity in patients with open-angle glaucoma: an optical coherence tomography angiography study","volume":"253","author":"Wang X","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wang X, Jiang C, Ko T, et al.. Correlation between optic disc perfusion and glaucomatous severity in patients with open-angle glaucoma: an optical coherence tomography angiography study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2015, 253:1557-64. 10.1007\/s00417-015-3095-y","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2016-308460","article-title":"Baseline retrobulbar blood flow is associated with both functional and structural glaucomatous progression after 4\u2005years","volume":"101","author":"Moore NA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Moore NA, Harris A, Wentz S, et al.. Baseline retrobulbar blood flow is associated with both functional and structural glaucomatous progression after 4\u2005years. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017, 101:305-8. 10.1136\/bjophthalmol-2016-308460","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aos.13809","article-title":"Improved discrimination between normal-tension and primary open-angle glaucoma with advanced vascular examinations: the Leuven Eye Study","volume":"97","author":"Barbosa-Breda J","year":"2019","unstructured":"Barbosa-Breda J, Van Keer K, Abeg\u00e3o-Pinto L, et al.. Improved discrimination between normal-tension and primary open-angle glaucoma with advanced vascular examinations: the Leuven Eye Study. Acta Ophthalmol. 2019, 97:e50-6. 10.1111\/aos.13809","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-939475424-8","article-title":"Color Doppler imaging in patients with asymmetric glaucoma and unilateral visual field loss","volume":"121","author":"Nicolela MT","year":"1996","unstructured":"Nicolela MT, Drance SM, Rankin SJ, Buckley AR, Walman BE. Color Doppler imaging in patients with asymmetric glaucoma and unilateral visual field loss. Am J Ophthalmol. 1996, 121:502-10. 10.1016\/s0002-939475424-8","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo-2022-322644","article-title":"Ocular blood flow biomarkers may predict long-term glaucoma progression","volume":"108","author":"Verticchio Vercellin AC","year":"2024","unstructured":"Verticchio Vercellin AC, Harris A, Oddone F, et al.. Ocular blood flow biomarkers may predict long-term glaucoma progression. Br J Ophthalmol. 2024, 108:946-50. 10.1136\/bjo-2022-322644","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.05.029","article-title":"The association of blood pressure and primary open-angle glaucoma: a meta-analysis","volume":"158","author":"Zhao D","year":"2014","unstructured":"Zhao D, Cho J, Kim MH, Guallar E. The association of blood pressure and primary open-angle glaucoma: a meta-analysis. Am J Ophthalmol. 2014, 158:615-27.e9. 10.1016\/j.ajo.2014.05.029","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22054","article-title":"Reliability of widefield nailfold capillaroscopy and videocapillaroscopy in the assessment of patients with Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon","volume":"65","author":"Sekiyama JY","year":"2013","unstructured":"Sekiyama JY, Camargo CZ, Eduardo L, Andrade C, Kayser C. Reliability of widefield nailfold capillaroscopy and videocapillaroscopy in the assessment of patients with Raynaud\u2019s phenomenon. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2013, 65:1853-61. 10.1002\/acr.22054","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.07.051","article-title":"Diabetes, fasting glucose, and the risk of glaucoma: a meta-analysis","volume":"122","author":"Zhao D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Zhao D, Cho J, Kim MH, Friedman DS, Guallar E. Diabetes, fasting glucose, and the risk of glaucoma: a meta-analysis. Ophthalmology. 2015, 122:72-8. 10.1016\/j.ophtha.2014.07.051","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coph.2012.10.001","article-title":"New insights in the pathogenesis and treatment of normal tension glaucoma","volume":"13","author":"Mozaffarieh M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mozaffarieh M, Flammer J. New insights in the pathogenesis and treatment of normal tension glaucoma. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2013, 13:43-9. 10.1016\/j.coph.2012.10.001","journal-title":"Curr Opin Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)71458-8","article-title":"Calcium channel blockers in the management of low-tension and open-angle glaucoma","volume":"15","author":"Netland PA","year":"1993","unstructured":"Netland PA, Chaturvedi N, Dreyer EB. Calcium channel blockers in the management of low-tension and open-angle glaucoma. Am J Ophthalmol. 1993, 15:608-13. 10.1016\/s0002-9394(14)71458-8","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000310566","article-title":"The influence of magnesium on visual field and peripheral vasospasm in glaucoma","volume":"209","author":"Gaspar AZ","year":"1995","unstructured":"Gaspar AZ, Gasser P, Flammer J. The influence of magnesium on visual field and peripheral vasospasm in glaucoma. Ophthalmologica. 1995, 209:11-3. 10.1159\/000310566","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.14-13942","article-title":"Ginkgo biloba extract improves visual field damage in some patients affected by normal-tension glaucoma","volume":"55","author":"Quaranta L","year":"2014","unstructured":"Quaranta L, Riva I, Floriani I. Ginkgo biloba extract improves visual field damage in some patients affected by normal-tension glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014, 55:2417. 10.1167\/iovs.14-13942","journal-title":"Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/acph-2015-0001","article-title":"Differences in antioxidant properties of ginkgo leaves collected from male and female trees","volume":"65","author":"Koczka N","year":"2015","unstructured":"Koczka N, M\u00f3cz\u00e1r Z, Stefanovits-B\u00e1nyai \u00c9, Omb\u00f3di A. Differences in antioxidant properties of ginkgo leaves collected from male and female trees. Acta Pharm. 2015, 65:99-104. 10.1515\/acph-2015-0001","journal-title":"Acta Pharm"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004170050041","article-title":"Modulation of endothelin-1-induced contractions by magnesium\/calcium in porcine ciliary arteries","volume":"236","author":"Dettmann ES","year":"1998","unstructured":"Dettmann ES, L\u00fcscher TF, Flammer J, Haefliger IO. Modulation of endothelin-1-induced contractions by magnesium\/calcium in porcine ciliary arteries. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1998, 236:47-51. 10.1007\/s004170050041","journal-title":"Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drudis.2019.07.008","article-title":"Endothelin-1 traps as a potential therapeutic tool: from diabetes to beyond?","volume":"24","author":"Jain A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jain A, Coffey C, Mehrotra V, Flammer J. Endothelin-1 traps as a potential therapeutic tool: from diabetes to beyond?. Drug Discov Today. 2019, 24:1937-42. 10.1016\/j.drudis.2019.07.008","journal-title":"Drug Discov Today"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0278-6915(02)00169-2","article-title":"Direct scavenging of nitric oxide and superoxide by green tea","volume":"40","author":"Nakagawa T","year":"2002","unstructured":"Nakagawa T, Yokozawa T. Direct scavenging of nitric oxide and superoxide by green tea. Food Chem Toxicol. 2002, 40:1745-50. 10.1016\/S0278-6915(02)00169-2","journal-title":"Food Chem Toxicol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0076-6879(01)35245-X","article-title":"Free radical scavenging by green tea polyphenols","volume":"335","author":"Zhao B","year":"2001","unstructured":"Zhao B, Guo Q, Xin W. Free radical scavenging by green tea polyphenols. Methods Enzymol. 2001, 335:217-31. 10.1016\/S0076-6879(01)35245-X","journal-title":"Methods Enzymol"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5455\/njppp.2019.9.0307323032019","article-title":"Normal tension glaucoma versus primary open-angle glaucoma: the autonomic perspective","volume":"9","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Banerjee A, Khurana I, Dhull CS. Normal tension glaucoma versus primary open-angle glaucoma: the autonomic perspective. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019, 9:510-4. 10.5455\/njppp.2019.9.0307323032019","journal-title":"Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/a:1006434231844","article-title":"Fludrocortisone in the treatment of systemic hypotension in primary open-angle glaucoma patients","volume":"23","author":"Gugleta K","year":"1999","unstructured":"Gugleta K, Org\u00fcl S, St\u00fcmpfig D, Flammer J. Fludrocortisone in the treatment of systemic hypotension in primary open-angle glaucoma patients. Int Ophthalmol. 1999, 23:25-30. 10.1023\/a:1006434231844","journal-title":"Int Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref43","article-title":"A pilot study to assess the effect of a three-month vitamin supplementation containing L-methylfolate on systemic homocysteine plasma concentrations and retinal blood flow in patients with diabetes","volume":"26","author":"Schmidl D","year":"2020","unstructured":"Schmidl D, Howorka K, Szegedi S, et al.. A pilot study to assess the effect of a three-month vitamin supplementation containing L-methylfolate on systemic homocysteine plasma concentrations and retinal blood flow in patients with diabetes. Mol Vis. 2020, 26:326-33.","journal-title":"Mol Vis"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1706_22","article-title":"Cardiovascular reactivity to stress in long-term yoga practitioners","volume":"12","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Banerjee A, Kumar S. Cardiovascular reactivity to stress in long-term yoga practitioners. J Family Med Prim Care. 2023, 12:383-7. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1706_22","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.22159\/ajpcr.2018.v11i10.27068","article-title":"Impact of glaucoma in cognitive decline","volume":"11","author":"Banerjee A","year":"2018","unstructured":"Banerjee A, Khurana I. Impact of glaucoma in cognitive decline. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2018, 11:549-51. 10.22159\/ajpcr.2018.v11i10.27068","journal-title":"Asian J Pharm Clin Res"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/tvst.14.4.9","article-title":"Risk score predicting primary open-angle glaucoma patients with vascular predisposition","volume":"14","author":"Takahashi N","year":"2025","unstructured":"Takahashi N, Shiga Y, Kiyota N, et al.. Risk score predicting primary open-angle glaucoma patients with vascular predisposition. Transl Vis Sci Technol. 2025, 14:9. 10.1167\/tvst.14.4.9","journal-title":"Transl Vis Sci Technol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/493833-primary-vascular-dysregulation-in-normal-tension-glaucoma-pathophysiology-and-management","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,12]],"date-time":"2026-06-12T03:10:00Z","timestamp":1781233800000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/493833-primary-vascular-dysregulation-in-normal-tension-glaucoma-pathophysiology-and-management"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]]},"references-count":46,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.110693","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]]}}}