{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T15:46:33Z","timestamp":1782747993788,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.111736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T15:19:29Z","timestamp":1782746369000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Hard and Soft Tissue Dimensional Changes Following Tooth Extraction: A Clinical and Radiological Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Julie","family":"Rohban","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdallah","family":"Menhall","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pierre","family":"Lahoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nabil","family":"Ghosn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Makary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5037\/jomr.2019.10305","article-title":"Extraction socket preservation with or without membranes, soft tissue influence on post extraction alveolar ridge preservation: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Faria-Almeida R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Faria-Almeida R, Astramskaite-Januseviciene I, Puisys A, Correia F. Extraction socket preservation with or without membranes, soft tissue influence on post extraction alveolar ridge preservation: a systematic review. J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2019, 10:e5. 10.5037\/jomr.2019.10305","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Res"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23063302","article-title":"Preclinical evaluation of BMP-9-treated human bone-like substitutes for alveolar ridge preservation following tooth extraction","volume":"23","author":"Kawecki F","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kawecki F, Jann J, Fortin M, Auger FA, Faucheux N, Fradette J. Preclinical evaluation of BMP-9-treated human bone-like substitutes for alveolar ridge preservation following tooth extraction. Int J Mol Sci. 2022, 23:3302. 10.3390\/ijms23063302","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2011.02375.x","article-title":"A systematic review of post-extractional alveolar hard and soft tissue dimensional changes in humans","volume":"23","author":"Tan WL","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tan WL, Wong TL, Wong MC, Lang NP. A systematic review of post-extractional alveolar hard and soft tissue dimensional changes in humans. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2012, 23:1-21. 10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2011.02375.x","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5037\/jomr.2019.10302","article-title":"Molecular and cellular aspects of socket healing in the absence and presence of graft materials and autologous platelet concentrates: a focused review","volume":"10","author":"de Sousa Gomes P","year":"2019","unstructured":"de Sousa Gomes P, Daugela P, Poskevicius L, Mariano L, Fernandes MH. Molecular and cellular aspects of socket healing in the absence and presence of graft materials and autologous platelet concentrates: a focused review. J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2019, 10:e2. 10.5037\/jomr.2019.10302","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Res"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13765","article-title":"Autogenous mineralized dentin versus xenograft granules in ridge preservation for delayed implantation in post-extraction sites: a randomized controlled clinical trial with an 18 months follow-up","volume":"32","author":"Santos A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Santos A, Botelho J, Machado V, et al.. Autogenous mineralized dentin versus xenograft granules in ridge preservation for delayed implantation in post-extraction sites: a randomized controlled clinical trial with an 18 months follow-up. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2021, 32:905-15. 10.1111\/clr.13765","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Bone healing and soft tissue contour changes following single-tooth extraction: a clinical and radiographic 12-month prospective study","volume":"23","author":"Schropp L","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schropp L, Wenzel A, Kostopoulos L, Karring T. Bone healing and soft tissue contour changes following single-tooth extraction: a clinical and radiographic 12-month prospective study. Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2003, 23:313-23.","journal-title":"Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Clinical and histologic healing of human extraction sockets filled with calcium sulfate","volume":"24","author":"Aimetti M","year":"2009","unstructured":"Aimetti M, Romano F, Griga FB, Godio L. Clinical and histologic healing of human extraction sockets filled with calcium sulfate. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2009, 24:902-9.","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12167","article-title":"Clinical relevance of dimensional bone and soft tissue alterations post-extraction in esthetic sites","volume":"73","author":"Chappuis V","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chappuis V, Ara\u00fajo MG, Buser D. Clinical relevance of dimensional bone and soft tissue alterations post-extraction in esthetic sites. Periodontol 2000. 2017, 73:73-83. 10.1111\/prd.12167","journal-title":"Periodontol 2000"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5037\/jomr.2019.10306","article-title":"The influence of different grafting materials on alveolar ridge preservation: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"Majzoub J","year":"2019","unstructured":"Majzoub J, Ravida A, Starch-Jensen T, Tattan M, Su\u00e1rez-L\u00f3pez Del Amo F. The influence of different grafting materials on alveolar ridge preservation: a systematic review. J Oral Maxillofac Res. 2019, 10:e6. 10.5037\/jomr.2019.10306","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Res"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5051\/jpis.2007100355","article-title":"Cone-beam computed tomographic evaluation of dimensional hard tissue changes following alveolar ridge preservation techniques of different bone substitutes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"52","author":"Pickert FN","year":"2022","unstructured":"Pickert FN, Spalthoff S, Gellrich NC, Blaya T\u00e1rraga JA. Cone-beam computed tomographic evaluation of dimensional hard tissue changes following alveolar ridge preservation techniques of different bone substitutes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Periodontal Implant Sci. 2022, 52:3-27. 10.5051\/jpis.2007100355","journal-title":"J Periodontal Implant Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12880-021-00618-z","article-title":"A deep learning approach for dental implant planning in cone-beam computed tomography images","volume":"21","author":"Kurt Bayrakdar S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kurt Bayrakdar S, Orhan K, Bayrakdar IS, Bilgir E, Ezhov M, Gusarev M, Shumilov E. A deep learning approach for dental implant planning in cone-beam computed tomography images. BMC Med Imaging. 2021, 21:86. 10.1186\/s12880-021-00618-z","journal-title":"BMC Med Imaging"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4329\/wjr.v6.i5.139","article-title":"Use of cone beam computed tomography in periodontology","volume":"6","author":"Acar B","year":"2014","unstructured":"Acar B, Kamburo\u011flu K. Use of cone beam computed tomography in periodontology. World J Radiol. 2014, 6:139-47. 10.4329\/wjr.v6.i5.139","journal-title":"World J Radiol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13081982","article-title":"3D digital impression systems compared with traditional techniques in dentistry: a recent data systematic review","volume":"13","author":"Cicci\u00f9 M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cicci\u00f9 M, Fiorillo L, D'Amico C, et al.. 3D digital impression systems compared with traditional techniques in dentistry: a recent data systematic review. Materials (Basel). 2020, 13:1982. 10.3390\/ma13081982","journal-title":"Materials (Basel)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2009.0054","article-title":"Impressions are changing: deciding on conventional, digital or digital plus in-office milling","volume":"140","author":"Christensen GJ","year":"2009","unstructured":"Christensen GJ. Impressions are changing: deciding on conventional, digital or digital plus in-office milling. J Am Dent Assoc. 2009, 140:1301-4. 10.14219\/jada.archive.2009.0054","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jopr.12218","article-title":"Intraoral digital impression technique: a review","volume":"24","author":"Ting-Shu S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ting-Shu S, Jian S. Intraoral digital impression technique: a review. J Prosthodont. 2015, 24:313-21. 10.1111\/jopr.12218","journal-title":"J Prosthodont"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11607\/ijp.4976","article-title":"Intraoral scanning systems: need for maintenance","volume":"30","author":"Rehmann P","year":"2017","unstructured":"Rehmann P, Sichwardt V, W\u00f6stmann B. Intraoral scanning systems: need for maintenance. Int J Prosthodont. 2017, 30:27-9. 10.11607\/ijp.4976","journal-title":"Int J Prosthodont"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034515592869","article-title":"Soft tissue alterations in esthetic postextraction sites: a 3-dimensional analysis","volume":"94","author":"Chappuis V","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chappuis V, Engel O, Shahim K, Reyes M, Katsaros C, Buser D. Soft tissue alterations in esthetic postextraction sites: a 3-dimensional analysis. J Dent Res. 2015, 94:187S-93S. 10.1177\/0022034515592869","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Evaluation of soft and hard tissue changes around guided immediate implants in the esthetic area with immediate temporization: a prospective clinical and radiological pilot study","volume":"15","author":"Lahoud P","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lahoud P, Assi EB, Menhall A, Nasr L, Makary C. Evaluation of soft and hard tissue changes around guided immediate implants in the esthetic area with immediate temporization: a prospective clinical and radiological pilot study. International Arab Journal of Dentistry (IAJD). 2024 May 3. 2024, 15:1.","journal-title":"International Arab Journal of Dentistry (IAJD). 2024 May 3"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.29_13356","article-title":"The impact of immediate implant placement on alveolar ridge preservation techniques\u2010 a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"29","author":"Clementini M","year":"2018","unstructured":"Clementini M, Agostinelli A, Castelluzzo W, de Sanctis M. The impact of immediate implant placement on alveolar ridge preservation techniques\u2010 a randomized controlled clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2018, 29:72-72.","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12074","article-title":"Early healing of the alveolar process after tooth extraction: an experimental study in the beagle dog","volume":"40","author":"Discepoli N","year":"2013","unstructured":"Discepoli N, Vignoletti F, Laino L, de Sanctis M, Mu\u00f1oz F, Sanz M. Early healing of the alveolar process after tooth extraction: an experimental study in the beagle dog. J Clin Periodontol. 2013, 40:638-44. 10.1111\/jcpe.12074","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-051x.29.s3.5.x","article-title":"A systematic review of the effect of surgical debridement vs non-surgical debridement for the treatment of chronic periodontitis","volume":"29","author":"Heitz-Mayfield LJ","year":"2002","unstructured":"Heitz-Mayfield LJ, Trombelli L, Heitz F, Needleman I, Moles D. A systematic review of the effect of surgical debridement vs non-surgical debridement for the treatment of chronic periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2002, 29:92-102. 10.1034\/j.1600-051x.29.s3.5.x","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/clr.13686","article-title":"Soft tissue contour and radiographic evaluation of ridge preservation in early implant placement: a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"32","author":"Jonker BP","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jonker BP, Gil A, Naenni N, Jung RE, Wolvius EB, Pijpe J. Soft tissue contour and radiographic evaluation of ridge preservation in early implant placement: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2021, 32:123-33. 10.1111\/clr.13686","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034513506713","article-title":"Ridge alterations post-extraction in the esthetic zone: a 3D analysis with CBCT","volume":"92","author":"Chappuis V","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chappuis V, Engel O, Reyes M, Shahim K, Nolte LP, Buser D. Ridge alterations post-extraction in the esthetic zone: a 3D analysis with CBCT. J Dent Res. 2013, 92:195S-201S. 10.1177\/0022034513506713","journal-title":"J Dent Res"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cid.12182","article-title":"Influence of periodontal biotype on buccal bone remodeling after tooth extraction using the flapless approach with a xenograft: a histomorphometric and fluorescence study in small dogs","volume":"17","author":"Maia LP","year":"2015","unstructured":"Maia LP, Reino DM, Novaes AB Junior, et al.. Influence of periodontal biotype on buccal bone remodeling after tooth extraction using the flapless approach with a xenograft: a histomorphometric and fluorescence study in small dogs. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2015, 17:e221-35. 10.1111\/cid.12182","journal-title":"Clin Implant Dent Relat Res"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpor.2019.07.010","article-title":"Accuracy and practicality of intraoral scanner in dentistry: a literature review","volume":"64","author":"Kihara H","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kihara H, Hatakeyama W, Komine F, et al.. Accuracy and practicality of intraoral scanner in dentistry: a literature review. J Prosthodont Res. 2020, 64:109-13. 10.1016\/j.jpor.2019.07.010","journal-title":"J Prosthodont Res"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.prosdent.2015.12.017","article-title":"Digital versus conventional impressions for fixed prosthodontics: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"116","author":"Chochlidakis KM","year":"2016","unstructured":"Chochlidakis KM, Papaspyridakos P, Geminiani A, Chen CJ, Feng IJ, Ercoli C. Digital versus conventional impressions for fixed prosthodontics: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Prosthet Dent. 2016, 116:184-190.e12. 10.1016\/j.prosdent.2015.12.017","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02535.x","article-title":"Tissue changes of extraction sockets in humans: a comparison of spontaneous healing vs. ridge preservation with secondary soft tissue healing","volume":"24","author":"Barone A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Barone A, Ricci M, Tonelli P, Santini S, Covani U. Tissue changes of extraction sockets in humans: a comparison of spontaneous healing vs. ridge preservation with secondary soft tissue healing. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2013, 24:1231-7. 10.1111\/j.1600-0501.2012.02535.x","journal-title":"Clin Oral Implants Res"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.12111","article-title":"Dimensional alterations of extraction sites after different alveolar ridge preservation techniques - a volumetric study","volume":"40","author":"Thalmair T","year":"2013","unstructured":"Thalmair T, Fickl S, Schneider D, Hinze M, Wachtel H. Dimensional alterations of extraction sites after different alveolar ridge preservation techniques - a volumetric study. J Clin Periodontol. 2013, 40:721-7. 10.1111\/jcpe.12111","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Consensus statements and recommended clinical procedures regarding the placement of implants in extraction sockets","volume":"19","author":"H\u00e4mmerle CH","year":"2004","unstructured":"H\u00e4mmerle CH, Chen ST, Wilson TG Jr. Consensus statements and recommended clinical procedures regarding the placement of implants in extraction sockets. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004, 19:26.","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13369","article-title":"The effect of immediate implant placement on alveolar ridge preservation compared to spontaneous healing after tooth extraction: soft tissue findings from a randomized controlled clinical trial","volume":"47","author":"Clementini M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Clementini M, Castelluzzo W, Ciaravino V, Agostinelli A, Vignoletti F, Ambrosi A, De Sanctis M. The effect of immediate implant placement on alveolar ridge preservation compared to spontaneous healing after tooth extraction: soft tissue findings from a randomized controlled clinical trial. J Clin Periodontol. 2020, 47:1536-46. 10.1111\/jcpe.13369","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jcpe.13781","article-title":"Effect of periodontal phenotype characteristics on post-extraction dimensional changes of the alveolar ridge: a prospective case series","volume":"50","author":"Couso-Queiruga E","year":"2023","unstructured":"Couso-Queiruga E, Graham ZA, Peter T, Gonzalez-Martin O, Galindo-Moreno P, Avila-Ortiz G. Effect of periodontal phenotype characteristics on post-extraction dimensional changes of the alveolar ridge: a prospective case series. J Clin Periodontol. 2023, 50:694-706. 10.1111\/jcpe.13781","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00642.x","article-title":"Dimensional ridge alterations following tooth extraction. An experimental study in the dog","volume":"32","author":"Ara\u00fajo MG","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ara\u00fajo MG, Lindhe J. Dimensional ridge alterations following tooth extraction. An experimental study in the dog. J Clin Periodontol. 2005, 32:212-8. 10.1111\/j.1600-051X.2005.00642.x","journal-title":"J Clin Periodontol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/493713-hard-and-soft-tissue-dimensional-changes-following-tooth-extraction-a-clinical-and-radiological-pilot-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]],"date-time":"2026-06-29T15:19:30Z","timestamp":1782746370000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/493713-hard-and-soft-tissue-dimensional-changes-following-tooth-extraction-a-clinical-and-radiological-pilot-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]]},"references-count":32,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.111736","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,29]]}}}