{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T15:57:26Z","timestamp":1786550246913,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.114423","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T15:20:01Z","timestamp":1786548001000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Chronic Expanding Hematoma of the Postmastectomy Axilla: A Pictorial Review of Long-Term Multimodality Imaging"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Katherine","family":"Wong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chun Hin","family":"So","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13104\/imri.2022.26.1.76","article-title":"Unilateral chronic organizing hematoma after breast explantation mimicking chest wall tumor: a case report with imaging features","volume":"26","author":"SW Jang","year":"2022","unstructured":"SW Jang, JY Lee. Unilateral chronic organizing hematoma after breast explantation mimicking chest wall tumor: a case report with imaging features. Investig Magn Reson Imaging. 2022, 26:76. 10.13104\/imri.2022.26.1.76","journal-title":"Investig Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"UCLA Health Department of Radiology. Seromas and hematomas in the breast. (2026). Accessed. July 23, 2026: https:\/\/www.uclahealth.org\/departments\/radiology\/education\/breast-imaging-teaching-resources\/cases\/case-seromas-and-h...."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.13104\/imri.2017.21.1.43","article-title":"Temporal evolution of a chronic expanding organizing hematoma on MRI, including functional MR imaging techniques: a case report","volume":"21","author":"Lee J","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee J, Lee T, Oh E, Yoon YC. Temporal evolution of a chronic expanding organizing hematoma on MRI, including functional MR imaging techniques: a case report. Investig Magn Reson Imaging. 2017, 21:43-50. 10.13104\/imri.2017.21.1.43","journal-title":"Investig Magn Reson Imaging"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radcr.2024.07.184","article-title":"A case of breast cancer developed in the chronic expanding hematoma cyst wall","volume":"19","author":"Sudo A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sudo A, Oura S. A case of breast cancer developed in the chronic expanding hematoma cyst wall. Radiol Case Rep. 2024, 19:5169-73.","journal-title":"Radiol Case Rep"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1259\/bjr.20210514","article-title":"Multimodality imaging of breast hematomas and their mimickers","volume":"95","author":"Moli\u00e8re S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Moli\u00e8re S. Multimodality imaging of breast hematomas and their mimickers. Br J Radiol. 2022, 95:20210514. 10.1259\/bjr.20210514","journal-title":"Br J Radiol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-004-0698-x","article-title":"Chronic haematoma or soft-tissue neoplasm? A diagnostic dilemma","volume":"124","author":"Sreenivas M","year":"2004","unstructured":"Sreenivas M, Nihal A, Ettles DF. Chronic haematoma or soft-tissue neoplasm? A diagnostic dilemma. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2004, 124:495-7. 10.1007\/s00402-004-0698-x","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1752-1947-8-349","article-title":"Chronic expanding hematoma with a significantly high fluorodeoxyglucose uptake on \u00b9\u2078F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, mimicking a malignant soft tissue tumor: a case report","volume":"8","author":"Nishida Y","year":"2014","unstructured":"Nishida Y, Kobayashi E, Kubota D, et al.. Chronic expanding hematoma with a significantly high fluorodeoxyglucose uptake on \u00b9\u2078F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, mimicking a malignant soft tissue tumor: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2014, 8:349. 10.1186\/1752-1947-8-349","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.13.11758","article-title":"Breast emergencies: types, imaging features, and management","volume":"202","author":"Mahoney MC","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mahoney MC, Ingram AD. Breast emergencies: types, imaging features, and management. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014, 202:W390-9. 10.2214\/AJR.13.11758","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/515456-chronic-expanding-hematoma-of-the-postmastectomy-axilla-a-pictorial-review-of-long-term-multimodality-imaging","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]],"date-time":"2026-08-12T15:20:02Z","timestamp":1786548002000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/515456-chronic-expanding-hematoma-of-the-postmastectomy-axilla-a-pictorial-review-of-long-term-multimodality-imaging"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]},"references-count":8,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.114423","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,12]]}}}