{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T06:19:19Z","timestamp":1787811559682,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.115269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T05:46:40Z","timestamp":1787809600000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Homoeopathic Management of Hypothyroidism: A Narrative Review of Reported Clinical Experience, Individualised Prescribing, and Research Gaps"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Pankaj N","family":"Lathiya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pathikkumar Jayeshbhai","family":"Patel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Radha","family":"Mangukiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harshna S","family":"Goti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaibhaviben Jayeshsinh","family":"Parmar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhishek P","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-017-0706-y","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of treatment-refractory hypothyroidism: an expert consensus report","volume":"40","author":"Centanni M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Centanni M, Benvenga S, Sachmechi I. Diagnosis and management of treatment-refractory hypothyroidism: an expert consensus report. J Endocrinol Invest. 2017, 40:1289-301. 10.1007\/s40618-017-0706-y","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12325-019-01080-8","article-title":"Hypothyroidism in context: where we've been and where we're going","volume":"36","author":"Chiovato L","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chiovato L, Magri F, Carl\u00e9 A. Hypothyroidism in context: where we've been and where we're going. Adv Ther. 2019, 36:47-58. 10.1007\/s12325-019-01080-8","journal-title":"Adv Ther"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrendo.2018.18","article-title":"Global epidemiology of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism","volume":"14","author":"Taylor PN","year":"2018","unstructured":"Taylor PN, Albrecht D, Scholz A, Gutierrez-Buey G, Lazarus JH, Dayan CM, Okosieme OE. Global epidemiology of hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018, 14:301-16. 10.1038\/nrendo.2018.18","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2017.00364","article-title":"Recent advances in thyroid hormone regulation: toward a new paradigm for optimal diagnosis and treatment","volume":"8","author":"Hoermann R","year":"2017","unstructured":"Hoermann R, Midgley JE, Larisch R, Dietrich JW. Recent advances in thyroid hormone regulation: toward a new paradigm for optimal diagnosis and treatment. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2017, 8:364. 10.3389\/fendo.2017.00364","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M15-1799","article-title":"The history and future of treatment of hypothyroidism","volume":"164","author":"McAninch EA","year":"2016","unstructured":"McAninch EA, Bianco AC. The history and future of treatment of hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med. 2016, 164:50-6. 10.7326\/M15-1799","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9734\/BJMMR\/2016\/22757","article-title":"Timing of levothyroxine in the treatment of primary hypothyroidism","volume":"12","author":"Ahmed JH","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ahmed JH, AL-Emara ZNAN, Mansour AA. Timing of levothyroxine in the treatment of primary hypothyroidism. J Adv Med Med Res. 2016, 12:1-6. 10.9734\/BJMMR\/2016\/22757","journal-title":"J Adv Med Med Res"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15406\/ijcam.2018.11.00339","article-title":"Homoeopathic thyroidinum 3x-an adjuvant in the treatment of hypothyroidism","volume":"11","author":"Kiruthiga S","year":"2018","unstructured":"Kiruthiga S. Homoeopathic thyroidinum 3x-an adjuvant in the treatment of hypothyroidism. Int J Complement Altern Med. 2018, 11:1-4. 10.15406\/ijcam.2018.11.00339","journal-title":"Int J Complement Altern Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1735489","article-title":"Homoeopathic treatment in hypothyroidism-an open-label, prospective, single-arm, clinical trial","volume":"34","author":"Ray AS","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ray AS, Ganguly S, Mukherjee SK, et al.. Homoeopathic treatment in hypothyroidism-an open-label, prospective, single-arm, clinical trial. Homoeopath Links. 2021, 34:191-8. 10.1055\/s-0041-1735489","journal-title":"Homoeopath Links"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.12681","article-title":"Reinterpreting homoeopathy in the light of placebo effects to manage patients who seek homoeopathic care: a systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Antonelli M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Antonelli M, Donelli D. Reinterpreting homoeopathy in the light of placebo effects to manage patients who seek homoeopathic care: a systematic review. Health Soc Care Community. 2019, 27:824-47. 10.1111\/hsc.12681","journal-title":"Health Soc Care Community"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2025.v9.i3.C.1646","article-title":"Effectiveness of homoeopathic treatment in hypothyroidism: a retrospective study","volume":"9","author":"Shankar H","year":"2025","unstructured":"Shankar H, Johnson H, Herlin RS, Jonitta S, Narayanan M, Shinee GR, Sibin A. Effectiveness of homoeopathic treatment in hypothyroidism: a retrospective study. Int J Homoeopathic Sci. 2025, 9:167-8. 10.33545\/26164485.2025.v9.i3.C.1646","journal-title":"Int J Homoeopathic Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1755398","article-title":"Homoeopathic treatment of young females with subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective observational study","volume":"35","author":"Arora P","year":"2022","unstructured":"Arora P, Goel M. Homoeopathic treatment of young females with subclinical hypothyroidism: a prospective observational study. Homoeopath Links. 2022, 35:260-5. 10.1055\/s-0042-1755398","journal-title":"Homoeopath Links"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1734028","article-title":"Homeopathic treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism-a series of 19 cases","volume":"111","author":"Grelle LC","year":"2022","unstructured":"Grelle LC, Camacho LA. Homeopathic treatment of subclinical hypothyroidism-a series of 19 cases. Homeopathy. 2022, 111:184-93. 10.1055\/s-0041-1734028","journal-title":"Homeopathy"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/1918674","article-title":"Relatively lower FT3 levels are associated with impaired quality of life in levothyroxine-treated patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis","volume":"2022","author":"Cui Z","year":"2022","unstructured":"Cui Z, Ding X, Bian N, et al.. Relatively lower FT3 levels are associated with impaired quality of life in levothyroxine-treated patients with Hashimoto thyroiditis. Int J Endocrinol. 2022, 2022:1918674. 10.1155\/2022\/1918674","journal-title":"Int J Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Response of hypothyroidism to homeopathic treatment: a report of three cases","volume":"8","author":"Dogra S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dogra S, Mandal P. Response of hypothyroidism to homeopathic treatment: a report of three cases. Innovare J Med Sci. 2020, 8:1-7.","journal-title":"Innovare J Med Sci"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ctim.2015.12.019","article-title":"Homeopathic clinical case reports: development of a supplement (HOM-CASE) to the CARE clinical case reporting guideline","volume":"25","author":"van Haselen RA","year":"2016","unstructured":"van Haselen RA. Homeopathic clinical case reports: development of a supplement (HOM-CASE) to the CARE clinical case reporting guideline. Complement Ther Med. 2016, 25:78-85. 10.1016\/j.ctim.2015.12.019","journal-title":"Complement Ther Med"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41073-019-0064-8","article-title":"SANRA-a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles","volume":"4","author":"Baethge C","year":"2019","unstructured":"Baethge C, Goldbeck-Wood S, Mertens S. SANRA-a scale for the quality assessment of narrative review articles. Res Integr Peer Rev. 2019, 4:5. 10.1186\/s41073-019-0064-8","journal-title":"Res Integr Peer Rev"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53730\/ijhs.v6nS8.12619","article-title":"Study of clinical profile of hypothyroidism in a tertiary care hospital, Central India","volume":"6","author":"Jain HK","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jain HK, Sharma AK, Mishra A. Study of clinical profile of hypothyroidism in a tertiary care hospital, Central India. Int Arch Integr Med. 2022, 6:2594-601. 10.53730\/ijhs.v6nS8.12619","journal-title":"Int Arch Integr Med"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Exploring the scope of homoeopathy as an alternative approach in autoimmune disorders","volume":"11","author":"Kasif M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kasif M, Hashmi, Sengupta SS. Exploring the scope of homoeopathy as an alternative approach in autoimmune disorders. Int J All Res Educ Sci Methods. 2023, 11:64953.","journal-title":"Int J All Res Educ Sci Methods"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2025.v9.i1a.1318","article-title":"The role of homeopathy in managing hypothyroidism","volume":"9","author":"Raghunandan A","year":"2025","unstructured":"Raghunandan A. The role of homeopathy in managing hypothyroidism. Int J Homoeopathic Sci. 2025, 9:01-03. 10.33545\/26164485.2025.v9.i1a.1318","journal-title":"Int J Homoeopathic Sci"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-018-2006-2","article-title":"Association between subclinical hypothyroidism and depression: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Loh HH","year":"2019","unstructured":"Loh HH, Lim LL, Yee A, Loh HS. Association between subclinical hypothyroidism and depression: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2019, 19:12. 10.1186\/s12888-018-2006-2","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53945\/2320-7094.2024","article-title":"Homoeopathic intervention in dual autoimmune disorders: a case report on management of vitiligo and Hashimoto thyroiditis","volume":"19","author":"Saklani NK","year":"2025","unstructured":"Saklani NK. Homoeopathic intervention in dual autoimmune disorders: a case report on management of vitiligo and Hashimoto thyroiditis. Indian J Res Homoeopathy. 2025, 19:451-60. 10.53945\/2320-7094.2024","journal-title":"Indian J Res Homoeopathy"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/AITC202007070","article-title":"Hypothyroidism","volume":"173","author":"McDermott MT","year":"2020","unstructured":"McDermott MT. Hypothyroidism. Ann Intern Med. 2020, 173:ITC1-16. 10.7326\/AITC202007070","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1749594","article-title":"Multimorbidity in a 35-year-old female patient treated with homeopathy: a case report","volume":"112","author":"Mallangi J","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mallangi J, Chaudhuri J, Varanasi R, Oberai P. Multimorbidity in a 35-year-old female patient treated with homeopathy: a case report. Homeopathy. 2023, 112:135-42. 10.1055\/s-0042-1749594","journal-title":"Homeopathy"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eujim.2025.102486","article-title":"Effective management of subclinical hypothyroidism using herbal medicines and lifestyle modifications: a case report","volume":"76","author":"Eram F","year":"2025","unstructured":"Eram F. Effective management of subclinical hypothyroidism using herbal medicines and lifestyle modifications: a case report. Eur J Integr Med. 2025, 76:102486. 10.1016\/j.eujim.2025.102486","journal-title":"Eur J Integr Med"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53945\/2320-7094.1189","article-title":"Management of overt hypothyroidism with homoeopathic medicine Iodium - an evidence-based case report","volume":"17","author":"Wadhwa B","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wadhwa B, Singh A. Management of overt hypothyroidism with homoeopathic medicine Iodium - an evidence-based case report. Indian J Res Homoeopathy. 2023, 17:79-85. 10.53945\/2320-7094.1189","journal-title":"Indian J Res Homoeopathy"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2022.v6.i4i.710","article-title":"Efficacy of individualized homoeopathic intervention in subclinical hypothyroidism: a case report","volume":"6","author":"Sabud A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sabud A, Das A, Debbarma R. Efficacy of individualized homoeopathic intervention in subclinical hypothyroidism: a case report. Int J Homoeopathic Sci. 2022, 6:566-72. 10.33545\/26164485.2022.v6.i4i.710","journal-title":"Int J Homoeopathic Sci"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2020.v4.i2d.172","article-title":"Case report on Hashimoto's thyroiditis and homoeopathy","volume":"4","author":"RS K","year":"2020","unstructured":"RS K, SV V, Neelima, Muraleedharan KC. Case report on Hashimoto's thyroiditis and homoeopathy. Int J Homoeopathic Sci. 2020, 4:235-42. 10.33545\/26164485.2020.v4.i2d.172","journal-title":"Int J Homoeopathic Sci"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0115748855276876231114074145","article-title":"Inclusive exploration of harmonizing and alternative treatments for hypothyroidism","volume":"19","author":"Lagah J","year":"2024","unstructured":"Lagah J, Pal RS, Lalitha Chaitanya MV, Pal Y, Morya S. Inclusive exploration of harmonizing and alternative treatments for hypothyroidism. Curr Drug Ther. 2024, 19:780-93. 10.2174\/0115748855276876231114074145","journal-title":"Curr Drug Ther"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Clinical study on the anti-miasmatic approach of patients with cervical spondylosis and its homoeopathic management","volume":"63","author":"Sheeba S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sheeba S, Narayan M, Sylum S, Reghu R, Sheeba S. Clinical study on the anti-miasmatic approach of patients with cervical spondylosis and its homoeopathic management. Solid State Technol. 2020, 63:","journal-title":"Solid State Technol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20452\/pamw.16222","article-title":"Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment","volume":"132","author":"Klubo-Gwiezdzinska J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Klubo-Gwiezdzinska J, Wartofsky L. Hashimoto thyroiditis: an evidence-based guide to etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Pol Arch Intern Med. 2022, 132:16222. 10.20452\/pamw.16222","journal-title":"Pol Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_956_25","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the thyroid-specific quality of life questionnaire ThyPRO-39 in patients with hypothyroidism","volume":"15","author":"Alnahdi H","year":"2026","unstructured":"Alnahdi H. Psychometric properties of the thyroid-specific quality of life questionnaire ThyPRO-39 in patients with hypothyroidism. J Family Med Prim Care. 2026, 15:147-54. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_956_25","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1701251","article-title":"Evaluation of the modified Naranjo criteria for assessing causal attribution of clinical outcome to homeopathic intervention as presented in case reports","volume":"109","author":"Lamba CD","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lamba CD, Gupta VK, van Haselen R, Rutten L, Mahajan N, Molla AM, Singhal R. Evaluation of the modified Naranjo criteria for assessing causal attribution of clinical outcome to homeopathic intervention as presented in case reports. Homeopathy. 2020, 109:191-7. 10.1055\/s-0040-1701251","journal-title":"Homeopathy"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7573\/dic.212597","article-title":"Individualised requirements for optimum treatment of hypothyroidism: complex needs, limited options","volume":"8","author":"Hoermann R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hoermann R, Midgley JE, Larisch R, Dietrich JW. Individualised requirements for optimum treatment of hypothyroidism: complex needs, limited options. Drugs Context. 2019, 8:212597. 10.7573\/dic.212597","journal-title":"Drugs Context"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l2006","article-title":"Thyroid hormones treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism: a clinical practice guideline","volume":"365","author":"Bekkering GE","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bekkering GE, Agoritsas T, Lytvyn L, et al.. Thyroid hormones treatment for subclinical hypothyroidism: a clinical practice guideline. BMJ. 2019, 365:l2006. 10.1136\/bmj.l2006","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2026.v10.i2.H.2340","article-title":"Common 50 homeopathic mother tinctures and their importance in the treatment of chronic and autoimmune diseases","volume":"10","author":"Singhal V","year":"2026","unstructured":"Singhal V. Common 50 homeopathic mother tinctures and their importance in the treatment of chronic and autoimmune diseases. Int J Homoeopathic Sci. 2026, 10:600-6. 10.33545\/26164485.2026.v10.i2.H.2340","journal-title":"Int J Homoeopathic Sci"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.51910\/ijhdr.v25icf.1597","article-title":"Unveiling the potential of ultra-high dilutions in thyroid disorder management: a comprehensive systematic review","volume":"25","author":"Aphale P","year":"2025","unstructured":"Aphale P, Shekhar H, Dokania S. Unveiling the potential of ultra-high dilutions in thyroid disorder management: a comprehensive systematic review. Int J High Dilution Res. 2025, 25:219-42. 10.51910\/ijhdr.v25icf.1597","journal-title":"Int J High Dilution Res"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31674\/mjmr.2025.v09i04.005","article-title":"Exploring the efficacy of homeopathic treatment in immunologic disorders: a case series analysis","volume":"9","author":"Lay Nee G","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lay Nee G, Bt Md Shater NS. Exploring the efficacy of homeopathic treatment in immunologic disorders: a case series analysis. MJMR. 2025, 9:40-59. 10.31674\/mjmr.2025.v09i04.005","journal-title":"MJMR"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/26164485.2026.v10.i2.J.2377","article-title":"Wounded self-esteem in endocrine imbalance: homoeopathic individualization in overt hypothyroidism","volume":"10","author":"Garasiya M","year":"2026","unstructured":"Garasiya M, Khan M, Baldaniya Y. Wounded self-esteem in endocrine imbalance: homoeopathic individualization in overt hypothyroidism. Int J Hom Sci. 2026, 10:800-2. 10.33545\/26164485.2026.v10.i2.J.2377","journal-title":"Int J Hom Sci"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcte.2024.100330","article-title":"Quality of life, daily functioning, and symptoms in hypothyroid patients on thyroid replacement therapy: a Dutch survey","volume":"35","author":"Molewijk E","year":"2024","unstructured":"Molewijk E, Fliers E, Dreijerink K, van Dooren A, Heerdink R. Quality of life, daily functioning, and symptoms in hypothyroid patients on thyroid replacement therapy: a Dutch survey. J Clin Transl Endocrinol. 2024, 35:100330. 10.1016\/j.jcte.2024.100330","journal-title":"J Clin Transl Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgac725","article-title":"Serum thyrotropin and triiodothyronine levels in levothyroxine-treated patients","volume":"108","author":"Ettleson MD","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ettleson MD, Prieto WH, Russo PS, et al.. Serum thyrotropin and triiodothyronine levels in levothyroxine-treated patients. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2023, 108:e258-66. 10.1210\/clinem\/dgac725","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.12939","article-title":"Natural history of subclinical hypothyroidism with TSH \u226410 mIU\/l: a prospective study","volume":"84","author":"Ros\u00e1rio PW","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ros\u00e1rio PW, Carvalho M, Calsolari MR. Natural history of subclinical hypothyroidism with TSH \u226410 mIU\/l: a prospective study. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2016, 84:878-81. 10.1111\/cen.12939","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1507\/endocrj.EJ22-0182","article-title":"Update on subclinical thyroid dysfunction","volume":"69","author":"Hashimoto K","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hashimoto K. Update on subclinical thyroid dysfunction. Endocr J. 2022, 69:725-38. 10.1507\/endocrj.EJ22-0182","journal-title":"Endocr J"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0204-x","article-title":"What is an evidence map? A systematic review of published evidence maps and their definitions, methods, and products","volume":"5","author":"Miake-Lye IM","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miake-Lye IM, Hempel S, Shanman R, Shekelle PG. What is an evidence map? A systematic review of published evidence maps and their definitions, methods, and products. Syst Rev. 2016, 5:28. 10.1186\/s13643-016-0204-x","journal-title":"Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2016.0044","article-title":"Quality-of-life impairments persist six months after treatment of Graves' hyperthyroidism and toxic nodular goiter: a prospective cohort study","volume":"26","author":"Cramon P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Cramon P, Winther KH, Watt T, et al.. Quality-of-life impairments persist six months after treatment of Graves' hyperthyroidism and toxic nodular goiter: a prospective cohort study. Thyroid. 2016, 26:1010-8.","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/00045632221077865","article-title":"Reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and total triiodothyronine in the Lebanese adult population","volume":"59","author":"Salameh C","year":"2022","unstructured":"Salameh C, Al Achkar A, El Boustany J, Sleilaty G, Gannag\u00e9-Yared MH. Reference intervals for thyroid-stimulating hormone, free thyroxine, free triiodothyronine, and total triiodothyronine in the Lebanese adult population. Ann Clin Biochem. 2022, 59:264-71.","journal-title":"Ann Clin Biochem"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/54078","article-title":"Enhancing quality of life in patients with hypothyroidism using a scientific yoga module: randomized controlled trial","volume":"27","author":"Nilkantham S","year":"2025","unstructured":"Nilkantham S, Singh A, Majumdar V, K N H, Atmakur S. Enhancing quality of life in patients with hypothyroidism using a scientific yoga module: randomized controlled trial. J Med Internet Res. 2025, 27:e54078. 10.2196\/54078","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01614-3","article-title":"Hypothyroidism","volume":"404","author":"Taylor PN","year":"2024","unstructured":"Taylor PN, Medici MM, Hubalewska-Dydejczyk A, Boelaert K. Hypothyroidism. Lancet. 2024, 404:1347-64. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(24)01614-3","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.21037\/tp.2017.09.08","article-title":"Dermatologic manifestations of endocrine disorders","volume":"6","author":"Lause M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lause M, Kamboj A, Fernandez Faith E. Dermatologic manifestations of endocrine disorders. Transl Pediatr. 2017, 6:300-12.","journal-title":"Transl Pediatr"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-022-01883-7","article-title":"The role of thyroid function in female and male infertility: a narrative review","volume":"46","author":"Mazzilli R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mazzilli R, Medenica S, Di Tommaso AM, et al.. The role of thyroid function in female and male infertility: a narrative review. J Endocrinol Invest. 2023, 46:15-26. 10.1007\/s40618-022-01883-7","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijem.IJEM_702_17","article-title":"Impairment of health-related quality of life among Indian patients with hypothyroidism","volume":"22","author":"Shivaprasad C","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shivaprasad C, Rakesh B, Anish K, Annie P, Amit G, Dwarakanath CS. Impairment of health-related quality of life among Indian patients with hypothyroidism. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018, 22:335-8. 10.4103\/ijem.IJEM_702_17","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1667129","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised, other-than-placebo controlled, trials of individualised homeopathic treatment","volume":"107","author":"Mathie RT","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mathie RT, Ulbrich-Z\u00fcrni S, Viksveen P, Roberts ER, Baitson ES, Legg LA, Davidson JR. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised, other-than-placebo controlled, trials of individualised homeopathic treatment. Homeopathy. 2018, 107:229-43. 10.1055\/s-0038-1667129","journal-title":"Homeopathy"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1089\/acm.2016.0310","article-title":"Homeopathy for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Banerjee K","year":"2017","unstructured":"Banerjee K, Mathie RT, Costelloe C, Howick J. Homeopathy for allergic rhinitis: a systematic review. J Altern Complement Med. 2017, 23:426-44.","journal-title":"J Altern Complement Med"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000507952","article-title":"Material risks of homeopathic medicinal products: regulatory frameworks, results of preclinical toxicology, and clinical meta-analyses and their implications","volume":"28","author":"Habs M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Habs M, Koller M. Material risks of homeopathic medicinal products: regulatory frameworks, results of preclinical toxicology, and clinical meta-analyses and their implications. Complement Med Res. 2021, 28:64-84. 10.1159\/000507952","journal-title":"Complement Med Res"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/514651-homoeopathic-management-of-hypothyroidism-a-narrative-review-of-reported-clinical-experience-individualised-prescribing-and-research-gaps","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T05:46:43Z","timestamp":1787809603000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/514651-homoeopathic-management-of-hypothyroidism-a-narrative-review-of-reported-clinical-experience-individualised-prescribing-and-research-gaps"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]]},"references-count":53,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.115269","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]]}}}