{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T22:16:28Z","timestamp":1788214588793,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.115537","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T21:48:26Z","timestamp":1788212906000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Anesthetic Management of Delayed Primary Arterial Switch Operation in a Two-Month-Old Infant With Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries (d-TGA), Preserved Left Ventricular Mass, and Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Ayham","family":"Khddam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laila Tahseen","family":"Turkmani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad Y","family":"Hajeer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.9734\/BJMMR\/2017\/30290","article-title":"Anaesthetic management during transposition of great arteries (TGA) correction: points to be focussed","volume":"19","author":"Gupta S","year":"2017","unstructured":"Gupta S, Saiyed A, Meena R, Dogra N. Anaesthetic management during transposition of great arteries (TGA) correction: points to be focussed. J Adv Med Med Res. 2017, 19:1-5. 10.9734\/BJMMR\/2017\/30290","journal-title":"J Adv Med Med Res"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4103\/ejca.ejca_17_21","article-title":"Perioperative anesthetic management of transposition of great arteries: a review","volume":"16","author":"Datt V","year":"2022","unstructured":"Datt V, Kashav S, Wadhwa R, Malik S, Agarwal S, Minhas HS, Rai P. Perioperative anesthetic management of transposition of great arteries: a review. Egypt J Cardiothorac Anesth. 2022, 16:23-35.","journal-title":"Egypt J Cardiothorac Anesth"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezab006","article-title":"Long-term outcome after the arterial switch operation: 43 years of experience","volume":"59","author":"van der Palen RL","year":"2021","unstructured":"van der Palen RL, Blom NA, Kuipers IM, et al.. Long-term outcome after the arterial switch operation: 43 years of experience. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2021, 59:968-77. 10.1093\/ejcts\/ezab006","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20961\/soja.V3i2.62221","article-title":"Anaesthetic management during balloon atrial septostomy in transposition of great arteries","volume":"3","author":"Subroto DR","year":"2023","unstructured":"Subroto DR, A'Malia U, Wibowo A. Anaesthetic management during balloon atrial septostomy in transposition of great arteries. Solo J Anesthesi Pain Crit Care. 2023, 3:64-74. 10.20961\/soja.V3i2.62221","journal-title":"Solo J Anesthesi Pain Crit Care"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.87.6.1954","article-title":"Risk of stroke in adults with cyanotic congenital heart disease","volume":"87","author":"Perloff JK","year":"1993","unstructured":"Perloff JK, Marelli AJ, Miner PD. Risk of stroke in adults with cyanotic congenital heart disease. Circulation. 1993, 87:1954-9. 10.1161\/01.cir.87.6.1954","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2021.762241","article-title":"Preoperative hemoglobin level, oxygen saturation and postoperative outcomes in children with cyanotic congenital heart disease: a propensity-score matching analysis","volume":"9","author":"Zhou D","year":"2021","unstructured":"Zhou D, Deng LJ, Ling YF, Tang ML. Preoperative hemoglobin level, oxygen saturation and postoperative outcomes in children with cyanotic congenital heart disease: a propensity-score matching analysis. Front Pediatr. 2021, 9:762241. 10.3389\/fped.2021.762241","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-023-02543-z","article-title":"Postnatal cerebral hemodynamics in infants with severe congenital heart disease: a scoping review","volume":"94","author":"De Silvestro AA","year":"2023","unstructured":"De Silvestro AA, Kellenberger CJ, Gosteli M, O'Gorman R, Knirsch W. Postnatal cerebral hemodynamics in infants with severe congenital heart disease: a scoping review. Pediatr Res. 2023, 94:931-43. 10.1038\/s41390-023-02543-z","journal-title":"Pediatr Res"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/children9111686","article-title":"Early cerebrovascular autoregulation in neonates with congenital heart disease","volume":"9","author":"Brunsch CL","year":"2022","unstructured":"Brunsch CL, Mebius MJ, Berger RM, Bos AF, Kooi EM. Early cerebrovascular autoregulation in neonates with congenital heart disease. Children (Basel). 2022, 9:10.3390\/children9111686","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005025","article-title":"The Pediatric-Specific American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status score: a multicenter study","volume":"132","author":"Ferrari L","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ferrari L, Leahy I, Staffa SJ, Berry JG. The Pediatric-Specific American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status score: a multicenter study. Anesth Analg. 2021, 132:807-17. 10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005025","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icvts\/ivaf215","article-title":"Myocardial protection efficacy of custodiol, del nido, and cold intermittent blood cardioplegia in arterial switch operation","volume":"40","author":"Av\u015far MK","year":"2025","unstructured":"Av\u015far MK, G\u00fczel Y, K\u0131rat B, \u00d6nsel \u0130\u00d6, Zeybek C, Yorganc\u0131lar D, Y\u00fccel \u0130K. Myocardial protection efficacy of custodiol, del nido, and cold intermittent blood cardioplegia in arterial switch operation. Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2025, 40:10.1093\/icvts\/ivaf215","journal-title":"Interdiscip Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/aca.aca_220_20","article-title":"Clinical outcomes of Del Nido cardioplegia and St Thomas blood cardioplegia in neonatal congenital heart surgery","volume":"25","author":"Mohammed S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mohammed S, Menon S, Gadhinglajkar SV, et al.. Clinical outcomes of Del Nido cardioplegia and St Thomas blood cardioplegia in neonatal congenital heart surgery. Ann Card Anaesth. 2022, 25:54-60. 10.4103\/aca.aca_220_20","journal-title":"Ann Card Anaesth"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12055-023-01553-0","article-title":"Which is better for pediatric and adult cardiac surgery: del Nido or St. Thomas cardioplegia? A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"39","author":"Awad AK","year":"2023","unstructured":"Awad AK, Elbadawy MA, Sayed A, Abdeljalil MS, Abdelmawla A, Ahmed A. Which is better for pediatric and adult cardiac surgery: del Nido or St. Thomas cardioplegia? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2023, 39:588-600. 10.1007\/s12055-023-01553-0","journal-title":"Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.cj-08-0065","article-title":"Effect of modified ultrafiltration on postoperative course in neonates with complete transposition of the great arteries undergoing arterial switch operation","volume":"72","author":"Kotani Y","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kotani Y, Honjo O, Osaki S, et al.. Effect of modified ultrafiltration on postoperative course in neonates with complete transposition of the great arteries undergoing arterial switch operation. Circ J. 2008, 72:1476-80. 10.1253\/circj.cj-08-0065","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951124025964","article-title":"Ductal stenting for retraining the left ventricle in patients with transposition of great arteries with intact ventricular septum: a single-centre experience","volume":"34","author":"Banerji N","year":"2024","unstructured":"Banerji N, Parikh R, Parmar T, et al.. Ductal stenting for retraining the left ventricle in patients with transposition of great arteries with intact ventricular septum: a single-centre experience. Cardiol Young. 2024, 34:2382-7. 10.1017\/S1047951124025964","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1726129","article-title":"Stents as bridge to arterial switch operation for D-transposition of great arteries late presenter","volume":"31","author":"Liman NG","year":"2022","unstructured":"Liman NG, Prakoso R. Stents as bridge to arterial switch operation for D-transposition of great arteries late presenter. Int J Angiol. 2022, 31:70-4. 10.1055\/s-0041-1726129","journal-title":"Int J Angiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.69944\/pjc.d659fc4114","article-title":"Ductal stenting to retrain the involuted left ventricle in a late presenter infant with transposition of the great arteries, intact interventricular septum","volume":"49","author":"Quitola MR","year":"2021","unstructured":"Quitola MR, Reganion JG, Villareal JA. Ductal stenting to retrain the involuted left ventricle in a late presenter infant with transposition of the great arteries, intact interventricular septum. Philipp J Cardiol. 2021, 49:41-6. 10.69944\/pjc.d659fc4114","journal-title":"Philipp J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s43044-025-00662-y","article-title":"Transcatheter PDA recanalization and interatrial septal stenting as a bridge to arterial switch operation in a late-presenting infant with D-transposition of the great arteries","volume":"77","author":"Satrio R","year":"2025","unstructured":"Satrio R, Wulandari P, Ardining H, Mendel B, Sakidjan Atmosudigdo I, Prakoso R, Widyantoro B. Transcatheter PDA recanalization and interatrial septal stenting as a bridge to arterial switch operation in a late-presenting infant with D-transposition of the great arteries. Egypt Heart J. 2025, 77:66. 10.1186\/s43044-025-00662-y","journal-title":"Egypt Heart J"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1172-3-27","article-title":"Transposition of the great arteries","volume":"3","author":"Martins P","year":"2008","unstructured":"Martins P, Castela E. Transposition of the great arteries. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2008, 3:27. 10.1186\/1750-1172-3-27","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(01)00897-1","article-title":"Surgical management and indication of left ventricular retraining in arterial switch for transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum","volume":"20","author":"Lacour-Gayet F","year":"2001","unstructured":"Lacour-Gayet F, Piot D, Zoghbi J, et al.. Surgical management and indication of left ventricular retraining in arterial switch for transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2001, 20:824-9. 10.1016\/S1010-7940(01)00897-1","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)33747-X","article-title":"Transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum: arterial switch repair in patients 21 days of age or older","volume":"106","author":"Davis AM","year":"1993","unstructured":"Davis AM, Wilkinson JL, Karl TR, Mee RB. Transposition of the great arteries with intact ventricular septum: arterial switch repair in patients 21 days of age or older. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1993, 106:111-5. 10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)33747-X","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2022.954427","article-title":"Risk factors of postoperative low cardiac output syndrome in children with congenital heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Wang P","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wang P, Fu C, Bai G, et al.. Risk factors of postoperative low cardiac output syndrome in children with congenital heart disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Pediatr. 2022, 10:954427. 10.3389\/fped.2022.954427","journal-title":"Front Pediatr"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5543\/tkda.2022.21212","article-title":"Low cardiac output syndrome after cardiac surgery: a life-threatening condition from the perspective of pediatric intensivists","volume":"50","author":"Aslan N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aslan N, Yildizdas D. Low cardiac output syndrome after cardiac surgery: a life-threatening condition from the perspective of pediatric intensivists. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2022, 50:284-92. 10.5543\/tkda.2022.21212","journal-title":"Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-023-05342-0","article-title":"Reassessing the role of milrinone in the treatment of heart failure and pulmonary hypertension in neonates and children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"183","author":"Matsushita FY","year":"2024","unstructured":"Matsushita FY, Krebs VL, de Campos CV, de Vincenzi Gaiolla PV, de Carvalho WB. Reassessing the role of milrinone in the treatment of heart failure and pulmonary hypertension in neonates and children: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr. 2024, 183:543-55. 10.1007\/s00431-023-05342-0","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2018.08.016","article-title":"Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transesophageal echocardiographic: examination in children and all patients with congenital heart disease: recommendations from the American Society of Echocardiography","volume":"32","author":"Puchalski MD","year":"2019","unstructured":"Puchalski MD, Lui GK, Miller-Hance WC, et al.. Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transesophageal echocardiographic: examination in children and all patients with congenital heart disease: recommendations from the American Society of Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019, 32:173-215. 10.1016\/j.echo.2018.08.016","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/S0375-9393.23.16622-3","article-title":"The choice of perioperative inotropic support impacts the outcome of small infants undergoing complex cardiac surgery: an observational study","volume":"89","author":"Willems A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Willems A, Havaux R, Schmartz D, Fils JF, DE Pooter F, VA VA Linden P. The choice of perioperative inotropic support impacts the outcome of small infants undergoing complex cardiac surgery: an observational study. Minerva Anestesiol. 2023, 89:753-61. 10.23736\/S0375-9393.23.16622-3","journal-title":"Minerva Anestesiol"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951120003984","article-title":"Effects of different ventilation on cerebral oxygen saturation and cerebral blood flow before and after modified ultrafiltration in infants during ventricular septal defect repair","volume":"31","author":"Cui B","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cui B, Ou-Yang C, Xie S, Lin D, Ma J. Effects of different ventilation on cerebral oxygen saturation and cerebral blood flow before and after modified ultrafiltration in infants during ventricular septal defect repair. Cardiol Young. 2021, 31:371-6. 10.1017\/S1047951120003984","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Pediatric perioperative stress responses and anesthesia","volume":"2","author":"Yuki K","year":"2017","unstructured":"Yuki K, Matsunami E, Tazawa K, Wang W, DiNardo JA, Koutsogiannaki S. Pediatric perioperative stress responses and anesthesia. Trans Perioper Pain Med. 2017, 2:1-12.","journal-title":"Trans Perioper Pain Med"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0000000000000672","article-title":"Clonidine as a first-line sedative agent after neonatal cardiac surgery: retrospective cohort study","volume":"17","author":"Kleiber N","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kleiber N, de Wildt SN, Cortina G, Clifford M, Ducruet T, Tibboel D, Millar J. Clonidine as a first-line sedative agent after neonatal cardiac surgery: retrospective cohort study. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2016, 17:332-41. 10.1097\/PCC.0000000000000672","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/523290-anesthetic-management-of-delayed-primary-arterial-switch-operation-in-a-two-month-old-infant-with-dextro-transposition-of-the-great-arteries-d-tga-preserved-left-ventricular-mass-and-patent-ductus-arteriosus-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]],"date-time":"2026-08-31T21:48:27Z","timestamp":1788212907000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/523290-anesthetic-management-of-delayed-primary-arterial-switch-operation-in-a-two-month-old-infant-with-dextro-transposition-of-the-great-arteries-d-tga-preserved-left-ventricular-mass-and-patent-ductus-arteriosus-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]]},"references-count":28,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.115537","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,31]]}}}