{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,16]],"date-time":"2026-03-16T21:33:58Z","timestamp":1773696838277,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.16187","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]],"date-time":"2021-07-05T14:58:33Z","timestamp":1625497113000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Surgical Site Infection Post-appendectomy in a Tertiary Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Mohammed  I","family":"Koumu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdulkarim","family":"Jawhari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saleh A","family":"Alghamdi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mutasem S","family":"Hejazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ali H","family":"Alturaif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Saleh M","family":"Aldaqal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002188","article-title":"The Global Incidence of Appendicitis: A Systematic Review of Population-based Studies","volume":"266","author":"Ferris M","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ferris M, Quan S, Kaplan BS, et al.. The Global Incidence of Appendicitis: A Systematic Review of Population-based Studies. Ann Surg. 2017, 266:237-41. 10.1097\/SLA.0000000000002188","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-010-1160-5","article-title":"Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy in men: a prospective randomized trial","volume":"24","author":"Tzovaras G","year":"2010","unstructured":"Tzovaras G, Baloyiannis I, Kouritas V, et al.. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy in men: a prospective randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2010, 24:2987-92. 10.1007\/s00464-010-1160-5","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-06746-6","article-title":"Laparoscopic appendicectomy is superior to open surgery for complicated appendicitis","volume":"33","author":"Quah GS","year":"2019","unstructured":"Quah GS, Eslick GD, Cox MR. Laparoscopic appendicectomy is superior to open surgery for complicated appendicitis. Surg Endosc. 2019, 33:2072-82. 10.1007\/s00464-019-06746-6","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11684-013-0259-1","article-title":"Appendiceal inflammation affects the length of stay following appendicectomy amongst children: a myth or reality?","volume":"7","author":"Siddique K","year":"2013","unstructured":"Siddique K, Mirza S, Harinath G. Appendiceal inflammation affects the length of stay following appendicectomy amongst children: a myth or reality?. Front Med. 2013, 7:264-9. 10.1007\/s11684-013-0259-1","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4240\/wjgs.v8.i10.693","article-title":"Acute appendicitis: Epidemiology, treatment and outcomes- analysis of 16544 consecutive cases","volume":"8","author":"Ceresoli M","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ceresoli M, Zucchi A, Allievi N, et al.. Acute appendicitis: Epidemiology, treatment and outcomes- analysis of 16544 consecutive cases. World J Gastrointest Surg. 2016, 8:693-9. 10.4240\/wjgs.v8.i10.693","journal-title":"World J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1319-3767.51367","article-title":"Acute appendicitis: is removal of a normal appendix still existing and can we reduce its rate?","volume":"15","author":"Khairy G","year":"2009","unstructured":"Khairy G. Acute appendicitis: is removal of a normal appendix still existing and can we reduce its rate?. Saudi J Gastroenterol. 2009, 15:167-70. 10.4103\/1319-3767.51367","journal-title":"Saudi J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Laparoscopic appendectomy in children","volume":"26","author":"Al-Bassam AA","year":"2005","unstructured":"Al-Bassam AA. Laparoscopic appendectomy in children. Saudi Med J. 2005, 26:556-9.","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Suspected acute appendicitis in female patients. Trends in diagnosis in emergency department in a University Hospital in Western region of Saudi Arabia","volume":"27","author":"Althoubaity FK","year":"2006","unstructured":"Althoubaity FK. Suspected acute appendicitis in female patients. Trends in diagnosis in emergency department in a University Hospital in Western region of Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2006, 27:1667-73.","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2009.07.010","article-title":"Implementation of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) prevention bundle results in decreased MRSA surgical site infections","volume":"198","author":"Awad SS","year":"2009","unstructured":"Awad SS, Palacio CH, Subramanian A, Byers PA, Abraham P, Lewis DA, Young EJ. Implementation of a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) prevention bundle results in decreased MRSA surgical site infections. Am J Surg. 2009, 198:607-10. 10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2009.07.010","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5001\/omj.2017.06","article-title":"Incidence and etiology of surgical site Infections in appendectomies: a 3-year prospective study","volume":"32","author":"Garcell HG","year":"2017","unstructured":"Garcell HG, Arias AV, Sandoval CA, Garc\u00eda EG, Gamboa ME, Sado AB, Serrano RN. Incidence and etiology of surgical site Infections in appendectomies: a 3-year prospective study. Oman Med J. 2017, 32:31-5. 10.5001\/omj.2017.06","journal-title":"Oman Med J"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-034266","article-title":"Global incidence of surgical site infection after appendectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Danwang C","year":"2020","unstructured":"Danwang C, Bigna JJ, Tochie JN, et al.. Global incidence of surgical site infection after appendectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2020, 10:e034266. 10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-034266","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semvascsurg.2016.02.002","article-title":"Vascular surgical site infection: risk factors and preventive measures","volume":"28","author":"Inui T","year":"2015","unstructured":"Inui T, Bandyk DF. Vascular surgical site infection: risk factors and preventive measures. Semin Vasc Surg. 2015, 28:201-7. 10.1053\/j.semvascsurg.2016.02.002","journal-title":"Semin Vasc Surg"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001439","article-title":"Antibiotics versus placebo for prevention of postoperative infection after appendicectomy","author":"Andersen BR","year":"2003","unstructured":"Andersen BR, Kallehave FL, Andersen HK. Antibiotics versus placebo for prevention of postoperative infection after appendicectomy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003, CD001439. 10.1002\/14651858.CD001439","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2017.188","article-title":"Surgical site infections after appendectomy performed in low and middle human development-index countries: a systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Foster D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Foster D, Kethman W, Cai LZ, Weiser TG, Forrester JD. Surgical site infections after appendectomy performed in low and middle human development-index countries: a systematic review. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2018, 19:237-44. 10.1089\/sur.2017.188","journal-title":"Surg Infect (Larchmt)"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0195-6701(92)90151-b","article-title":"Microbiology of postoperative wound infection: a prospective study of 1770 wounds","volume":"21","author":"Twum-Danso K","year":"1992","unstructured":"Twum-Danso K, Grant C, al-Suleiman SA, et al.. Microbiology of postoperative wound infection: a prospective study of 1770 wounds. J Hosp Infect. 1992, 21:29-37. 10.1016\/0195-6701(92)90151-b","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-002-9069-2","article-title":"Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective comparative study of 227 patients","volume":"17","author":"Marzouk M","year":"2003","unstructured":"Marzouk M, Khater M, Elsadek M, Abdelmoghny A. Laparoscopic versus open appendectomy: a prospective comparative study of 227 patients. Surg Endosc. 2003, 17:721-4. 10.1007\/s00464-002-9069-2","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-8-34","article-title":"Surgical site infections in Italian hospitals: a prospective multicenter study","volume":"8","author":"Petrosillo N","year":"2008","unstructured":"Petrosillo N, Drapeau CM, Nicastri E, Martini L, Ippolito G, Moro ML. Surgical site infections in Italian hospitals: a prospective multicenter study. BMC Infect Dis. 2008, 8:34. 10.1186\/1471-2334-8-34","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eimc.2013.02.006","article-title":"Post-appendectomy surgical site infection: overall rate and type according to open\/laparoscopic approach. (Article in Spanish)","volume":"32","author":"Aranda-Narv\u00e1ez JM","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aranda-Narv\u00e1ez JM, Prieto-Puga Arjona T, Garc\u00eda-Albiach B, et al.. Post-appendectomy surgical site infection: overall rate and type according to open\/laparoscopic approach. (Article in Spanish). Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2014, 32:76-81. 10.1016\/j.eimc.2013.02.006","journal-title":"Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-9941.110963","article-title":"Laparoscopic appendectomy in complicated appendicitis: is it safe?","volume":"9","author":"Mohamed AA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Mohamed AA, Mahran KM. Laparoscopic appendectomy in complicated appendicitis: is it safe?. J Minim Access Surg. 2013, 9:55-8. 10.4103\/0972-9941.110963","journal-title":"J Minim Access Surg"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00595-007-3637-y","article-title":"Risk factors associated with surgical site infection in upper and lower gastrointestinal surgery","volume":"38","author":"Watanabe A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Watanabe A, Kohnoe S, Shimabukuro R, et al.. Risk factors associated with surgical site infection in upper and lower gastrointestinal surgery. Surg Today. 2008, 38:404-12. 10.1007\/s00595-007-3637-y","journal-title":"Surg Today"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00595-017-1503-0","article-title":"Epidemiology and risk factors associated with surgical site infection after different types of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery","volume":"47","author":"Morikane K","year":"2017","unstructured":"Morikane K. Epidemiology and risk factors associated with surgical site infection after different types of hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery. Surg Today. 2017, 47:1208-14. 10.1007\/s00595-017-1503-0","journal-title":"Surg Today"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000362100","article-title":"Gender-specific differences in surgical site infections: an analysis of 438,050 surgical procedures from the German National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System","volume":"30","author":"Langelotz C","year":"2014","unstructured":"Langelotz C, Mueller-Rau C, Terziyski S, Rau B, Krannich A, Gastmeier P, Geffers C. Gender-specific differences in surgical site infections: an analysis of 438,050 surgical procedures from the German National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System. Viszeralmedizin. 2014, 30:114-7. 10.1159\/000362100","journal-title":"Viszeralmedizin"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2010.01.021","article-title":"Age as an independent risk factor for surgical site infections in a large gastrointestinal surgery cohort in Japan","volume":"75","author":"Utsumi M","year":"2010","unstructured":"Utsumi M, Shimizu J, Miyamoto A, Umeshita K, Kobayashi T, Monden M, Makimoto K. Age as an independent risk factor for surgical site infections in a large gastrointestinal surgery cohort in Japan. J Hosp Infect. 2010, 75:183-7. 10.1016\/j.jhin.2010.01.021","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Influence of ASA score and Charlson Comorbidity Index on the surgical site infection rates","volume":"20","author":"Khan M","year":"2010","unstructured":"Khan M, Rooh-ul-Muqim, Zarin M, Khalil J, Salman M. Influence of ASA score and Charlson Comorbidity Index on the surgical site infection rates. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2010, 20:506-9. 08.2010\/JCPSP.506509","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0810988","article-title":"Chlorhexidine-alcohol versus povidone-iodine for surgical-site antisepsis","volume":"362","author":"Darouiche RO","year":"2010","unstructured":"Darouiche RO, Wall MJ Jr, Itani KM, et al.. Chlorhexidine-alcohol versus povidone-iodine for surgical-site antisepsis. N Engl J Med. 2010, 362:18-26. 10.1056\/NEJMoa0810988","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-009-0569-1","article-title":"Laparoscopic surgery significantly reduces surgical-site infections compared with open surgery","volume":"24","author":"Varela JE","year":"2010","unstructured":"Varela JE, Wilson SE, Nguyen NT. Laparoscopic surgery significantly reduces surgical-site infections compared with open surgery. Surg Endosc. 2010, 24:270-6. 10.1007\/s00464-009-0569-1","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.044","article-title":"Does delay in appendectomy affect surgical site infection in children with appendicitis?","volume":"49","author":"Boomer LA","year":"2014","unstructured":"Boomer LA, Cooper JN, Deans KJ, et al.. Does delay in appendectomy affect surgical site infection in children with appendicitis?. J Pediatr Surg. 2014, 49:1026-9; discussion 1029. 10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2014.01.044","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000447647","article-title":"Retrospective multicenter study on risk factors for surgical site infections after appendectomy for acute appendicitis","volume":"34","author":"Giesen LJ","year":"2017","unstructured":"Giesen LJ, van den Boom AL, van Rossem CC, den Hoed PT, Wijnhoven BP. Retrospective multicenter study on risk factors for surgical site infections after appendectomy for acute appendicitis. Dig Surg. 2017, 34:103-7. 10.1159\/000447647","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2015.187","article-title":"Post-operative infection Is an independent risk factor for worse long-term survival after colorectal cancer surgery","volume":"17","author":"Kerin Pov\u0161i\u010d M","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kerin Pov\u0161i\u010d M, Ihan A, Beovi\u010d B. Post-operative infection Is an independent risk factor for worse long-term survival after colorectal cancer surgery. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2016, 17:700-12. 10.1089\/sur.2015.187","journal-title":"Surg Infect (Larchmt)"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2017.08.021","article-title":"The role of preoperative blood parameters to predict the risk of surgical site infection","volume":"215","author":"Mujagic E","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mujagic E, Marti WR, Coslovsky M, et al.. The role of preoperative blood parameters to predict the risk of surgical site infection. Am J Surg. 2018, 215:651-7. 10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2017.08.021","journal-title":"Am J Surg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/63530-surgical-site-infection-post-appendectomy-in-a-tertiary-hospital-jeddah-saudi-arabia","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T19:35:08Z","timestamp":1707507308000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/63530-surgical-site-infection-post-appendectomy-in-a-tertiary-hospital-jeddah-saudi-arabia"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]]},"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.16187","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,5]]}}}