{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T08:14:58Z","timestamp":1776154498357,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.28695","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]],"date-time":"2022-09-02T15:05:41Z","timestamp":1662131141000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Increasing Pre-pregnancy Body Mass Index and Pregnancy Outcomes in the United States"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Oluwasegun A","family":"Akinyemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Resham","family":"Tanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stella","family":"Adetokunbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ofure","family":"Omokhodion","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mojisola","family":"Fasokun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akinwale S","family":"Akingbule","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chidi","family":"Martins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Fakorede","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Temitayo","family":"Ogundipe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oladunni","family":"Filani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Obesity. (2022). Accessed. July 15, 2022: https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/obesity."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global status report on noncommunicable diseases 2010. (2011). Accessed. July 15, 2022: http:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/44579\/9789240686458_eng.pdf."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.28.5.w822","article-title":"Annual medical spending attributable to obesity: payer-and service-specific estimates","volume":"28","author":"Finkelstein EA","year":"2009","unstructured":"Finkelstein EA, Trogdon JG, Cohen JW, Dietz W. Annual medical spending attributable to obesity: payer-and service-specific estimates. Health Aff (Millwood). 2009, 28:w822-31. 10.1377\/hlthaff.28.5.w822","journal-title":"Health Aff (Millwood)"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18553\/jmcp.2021.20410","article-title":"Direct medical costs of obesity in the United States and the most populous states","volume":"27","author":"Cawley J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cawley J, Biener A, Meyerhoefer C, Ding Y, Zvenyach T, Smolarz BG, Ramasamy A. Direct medical costs of obesity in the United States and the most populous states. J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2021, 27:354-66. 10.18553\/jmcp.2021.20410","journal-title":"J Manag Care Spec Pharm"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JOM.0000000000002198","article-title":"Job absenteeism costs of obesity in the United States: national and state-level estimates","volume":"63","author":"Cawley J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cawley J, Biener A, Meyerhoefer C, Ding Y, Zvenyach T, Smolarz BG, Ramasamy A. Job absenteeism costs of obesity in the United States: national and state-level estimates. J Occup Environ Med. 2021, 63:565-73. 10.1097\/JOM.0000000000002198","journal-title":"J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Obesity and overweight. (2021). Accessed. July 15, 2022: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/obesity-and-overweight."},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"NIDDK. Overweight & obesity statistics. (2021). Accessed. July 18, 2022: https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/health-statistics\/overweight-obesity."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.22.1.355","article-title":"The public health impact of obesity","volume":"22","author":"Visscher TL","year":"2001","unstructured":"Visscher TL, Seidell JC. The public health impact of obesity. Annu Rev Public Health. 2001, 22:355-75. 10.1146\/annurev.publhealth.22.1.355","journal-title":"Annu Rev Public Health"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Prepregnancy obesity and pregnancy outcome","volume":"3","author":"Ahmed SR","year":"2009","unstructured":"Ahmed SR, Ellah MA, Mohamed OA, Eid HM. Prepregnancy obesity and pregnancy outcome. Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2009, 3:203-8.","journal-title":"Int J Health Sci (Qassim)"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Nutrition, physical activity, and obesity. (2020). Accessed. July 18, 2022: https:\/\/www.healthypeople.gov\/2020\/leading-health-indicators\/2020-lhi-topics\/Nutrition-Physical-Activity-and-Obesity\/...."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-020-0882-3","article-title":"Supporting women of childbearing age in the prevention and treatment of overweight and obesity: a scoping review of randomized control trials of behavioral interventions","volume":"20","author":"Hutchesson MJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hutchesson MJ, de Jonge Mulock Houwer M, Brown HM, et al.. Supporting women of childbearing age in the prevention and treatment of overweight and obesity: a scoping review of randomized control trials of behavioral interventions. BMC Womens Health. 2020, 20:14. 10.1186\/s12905-020-0882-3","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"The U.S. National Vital Statistics System. transitioning into the 21st century, 1990-2017. (2018). Accessed: July 15, 2022: https:\/\/stacks.cdc.gov\/view\/cdc\/52818."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2019.100041","article-title":"Maternal body mass index and pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and metaanalysis","volume":"1","author":"D'Souza R","year":"2019","unstructured":"D'Souza R, Horyn I, Pavalagantharajah S, Zaffar N, Jacob CE. Maternal body mass index and pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2019, 1:100041. 10.1016\/j.ajogmf.2019.100041","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.872490","article-title":"Changing trends of adverse pregnancy outcomes with maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index: a join-point analysis","volume":"9","author":"Hu R","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hu R, Yin H, Li X. Changing trends of adverse pregnancy outcomes with maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index: a join-point analysis. Front Med. 2022, 9:872490. 10.3389\/fmed.2022.872490","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)34876-9","article-title":"Higher caesarean section rates in women with higher body mass index: are we managing labour differently?","volume":"33","author":"Abenhaim HA","year":"2011","unstructured":"Abenhaim HA, Benjamin A. Higher caesarean section rates in women with higher body mass index: are we managing labour differently?. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2011, 33:443-8. 10.1016\/S1701-2163(16)34876-9","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0263685","article-title":"Is there an increased risk of cesarean section in obese women after induction of labor? A retrospective cohort study","volume":"17","author":"Bjorklund J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Bjorklund J, Wiberg-Itzel E, Wallstrom T. Is there an increased risk of cesarean section in obese women after induction of labor? A retrospective cohort study. PLoS One. 2022, 17:e0263685. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0263685","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5772\/intechopen.86085","article-title":"Obesity: unique challenges at the time of cesarean delivery","author":"Roloff K","year":"2019","unstructured":"Roloff K, Cao S, Okekpe C, Dombrovsky I, Valenzuela G. Obesity: unique challenges at the time of cesarean delivery. Recent Advances in Cesarean Delivery. Schm\u00f6lzer G (ed): IntechOpen, London, UK; 2019. 10.5772\/intechopen.86085"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000002082","article-title":"Effect of maternal body mass index on postpartum hemorrhage","volume":"128","author":"Butwick AJ","year":"2018","unstructured":"Butwick AJ, Abreo A, Bateman BT, Lee HC, El-Sayed YY, Stephansson O, Flood P. Effect of maternal body mass index on postpartum hemorrhage. Anesthesiology. 2018, 128:774-83. 10.1097\/ALN.0000000000002082","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000826212.54407.d9","article-title":"Maternal morbid obesity is associated with an increased risk of severe maternal morbidity","volume":"139","author":"Baranco N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Baranco N, Elkafrawi D, Wojtowycz M, Parker PR, Nosovitch J, Mastrogiannis D. Maternal morbid obesity is associated with an increased risk of severe maternal morbidity. Obstet Gynecol. 2022, 139:68S. 10.1097\/01.AOG.0000826212.54407.d9","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.13145","article-title":"Maternal super obesity and risk for intensive care unit admission in the MFMU Cesarean Registry","volume":"96","author":"Smid MC","year":"2017","unstructured":"Smid MC, Dotters-Katz SK, Vaught AJ, Vladutiu CJ, Boggess KA, Stamilio DM. Maternal super obesity and risk for intensive care unit admission in the MFMU Cesarean Registry. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2017, 96:976-83. 10.1111\/aogs.13145","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.orcp.2021.10.005","article-title":"Impact of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index on maternal, fetal and neonatal adverse outcomes in the worldwide populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Vats H","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vats H, Saxena R, Sachdeva MP, Walia GK, Gupta V. Impact of maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index on maternal, fetal and neonatal adverse outcomes in the worldwide populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obes Res Clin Pract. 2021, 15:536-45. 10.1016\/j.orcp.2021.10.005","journal-title":"Obes Res Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ijo.2015.107","article-title":"Maternal obesity: significance on the preterm neonate","volume":"39","author":"Khalak R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khalak R, Cummings J, Dexter S. Maternal obesity: significance on the preterm neonate. Int J Obes (Lond). 2015, 39:1433-6. 10.1038\/ijo.2015.107","journal-title":"Int J Obes (Lond)"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms22041732","article-title":"Maternal low-grade chronic inflammation and intrauterine programming of health and disease","volume":"22","author":"Parisi F","year":"2021","unstructured":"Parisi F, Milazzo R, Savasi VM, Cetin I. Maternal low-grade chronic inflammation and intrauterine programming of health and disease. Int J Mol Sci. 2021, 22:1732. 10.3390\/ijms22041732","journal-title":"Int J Mol Sci"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/14767058.2014.935324","article-title":"Neonatal morbidities among full-term infants born to obese mothers","volume":"28","author":"Rastogi S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rastogi S, Rojas M, Rastogi D, Haberman S. Neonatal morbidities among full-term infants born to obese mothers. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015, 28:829-35. 10.3109\/14767058.2014.935324","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0264117","article-title":"Risk factors for seizures in the vigorous term neonate: a population-based register study of singleton births in Sweden","volume":"17","author":"Dickmark M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dickmark M, \u00c5gren J, Hellstr\u00f6m-Westas L, Jonsson M. Risk factors for seizures in the vigorous term neonate: a population-based register study of singleton births in Sweden. PLoS One. 2022, 17:e0264117. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0264117","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/112012-increasing-pre-pregnancy-body-mass-index-and-pregnancy-outcomes-in-the-united-states","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T19:40:18Z","timestamp":1707507618000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/112012-increasing-pre-pregnancy-body-mass-index-and-pregnancy-outcomes-in-the-united-states"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]]},"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.28695","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]]}}}