{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T19:42:54Z","timestamp":1781034174189,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,13]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.30251","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,13]],"date-time":"2022-10-13T10:31:13Z","timestamp":1665657073000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Parathyroid Hormone Secretion and Related Syndromes"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Ketaki","family":"Dawale","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anil","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone: chemistry and structure-activity relations","volume":"11","author":"Rosenblatt M","year":"1981","unstructured":"Rosenblatt M. Parathyroid hormone: chemistry and structure-activity relations. Pathobiol Annu. 1981, 11:53-86.","journal-title":"Pathobiol Annu"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rdc.2006.07.005","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone update","volume":"32","author":"Hamann KL","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hamann KL, Lane NE. Parathyroid hormone update. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2006, 32:703-19.","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17116\/terarkh2017891080-86","article-title":"Recombinant human parathyroid hormone in the therapy of hyperparathyroidism (Article in Russian)","volume":"89","author":"Eremkina AK","year":"2017","unstructured":"Eremkina AK, Mokrysheva NG, Kovaleva EV, Krupinova YA. Recombinant human parathyroid hormone in the therapy of hyperparathyroidism (Article in Russian). Ter Arkh. 2017, 89:80-6. 10.17116\/terarkh2017891080-86","journal-title":"Ter Arkh"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.24075","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone for bone regeneration","volume":"36","author":"Wojda SJ","year":"2018","unstructured":"Wojda SJ, Donahue SW. Parathyroid hormone for bone regeneration. J Orthop Res. 2018, 36:2586-94. 10.1002\/jor.24075","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcp.2021.114669","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone and its related peptides in bone metabolism","volume":"192","author":"Chen T","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chen T, Wang Y, Hao Z, Hu Y, Li J. Parathyroid hormone and its related peptides in bone metabolism. Biochem Pharmacol. 2021, 192:114669. 10.1016\/j.bcp.2021.114669","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11914-017-0353-4","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein analogs in osteoporosis therapy","volume":"15","author":"Leder BZ","year":"2017","unstructured":"Leder BZ. Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related protein analogs in osteoporosis therapy. Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2017, 15:110-9. 10.1007\/s11914-017-0353-4","journal-title":"Curr Osteoporos Rep"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3322\/caac.21489","article-title":"Hypercalcemia and cancer: differential diagnosis and treatment","volume":"68","author":"Zagzag J","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zagzag J, Hu MI, Fisher SB, Perrier ND. Hypercalcemia and cancer: differential diagnosis and treatment. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018, 68:377-86. 10.3322\/caac.21489","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"32","author":"Madkhali T","year":"2016","unstructured":"Madkhali T, Alhefdhi A, Chen H, Elfenbein D. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Ulus Cerrahi Derg. 2016, 32:58-66.","journal-title":"Ulus Cerrahi Derg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41574-018-0042-0","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of pseudohypoparathyroidism and related disorders: first international consensus statement","volume":"14","author":"Mantovani G","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mantovani G, Bastepe M, Monk D, et al.. Diagnosis and management of pseudohypoparathyroidism and related disorders: first international consensus statement. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2018, 14:476-500. 10.1038\/s41574-018-0042-0","journal-title":"Nat Rev Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000491034","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"51","author":"Masi L","year":"2019","unstructured":"Masi L. Primary hyperparathyroidism. Front Horm Res. 2019, 51:1-12. 10.1159\/000491034","journal-title":"Front Horm Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/JOE-16-0405","article-title":"Hormonal alterations in PCOS and its influence on bone metabolism","volume":"232","author":"Krishnan A","year":"2017","unstructured":"Krishnan A, Muthusami S. Hormonal alterations in PCOS and its influence on bone metabolism. J Endocrinol. 2017, 232:R99-R113. 10.1530\/JOE-16-0405","journal-title":"J Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/bs.vh.2020.12.009","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone levels and aging: effect on balance","volume":"115","author":"Murthy L","year":"2021","unstructured":"Murthy L, Duque G. Parathyroid hormone levels and aging: effect on balance. Vitam Horm. 2021, 115:173-84. 10.1016\/bs.vh.2020.12.009","journal-title":"Vitam Horm"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/10408369509084687","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone-related protein","volume":"32","author":"Moseley JM","year":"1995","unstructured":"Moseley JM, Gillespie MT. Parathyroid hormone-related protein. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci. 1995, 32:299-343. 10.3109\/10408369509084687","journal-title":"Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2018.09.008","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone resistance syndromes - Inactivating PTH\/PTHrP signaling disorders (iPPSDs)","volume":"32","author":"Elli FM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Elli FM, Pereda A, Linglart A, Perez de Nanclares G, Mantovani G. Parathyroid hormone resistance syndromes - Inactivating PTH\/PTHrP signaling disorders (iPPSDs). Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2018, 32:941-54. 10.1016\/j.beem.2018.09.008","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2004.11.069","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related peptide, and their receptors","volume":"328","author":"Gensure RC","year":"2005","unstructured":"Gensure RC, Gardella TJ, J\u00fcppner H. Parathyroid hormone and parathyroid hormone-related peptide, and their receptors. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005, 328:666-78. 10.1016\/j.bbrc.2004.11.069","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bjp.0704378","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone-related protein and its receptors: nuclear functions and roles in the renal and cardiovascular systems, the placental trophoblasts and the pancreatic islets","volume":"134","author":"Clemens TL","year":"2001","unstructured":"Clemens TL, Cormier S, Eichinger A, et al.. Parathyroid hormone-related protein and its receptors: nuclear functions and roles in the renal and cardiovascular systems, the placental trophoblasts and the pancreatic islets. Br J Pharmacol. 2001, 134:1113-36. 10.1038\/sj.bjp.0704378","journal-title":"Br J Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-019-09529-5","article-title":"A clinical perspective of parathyroid hormone related hypercalcaemia","volume":"21","author":"Han CH","year":"2020","unstructured":"Han CH, Fry CH, Sharma P, Han TS. A clinical perspective of parathyroid hormone related hypercalcaemia. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2020, 21:77-88. 10.1007\/s11154-019-09529-5","journal-title":"Rev Endocr Metab Disord"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002281-199405000-00014","article-title":"Primary hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid hormone-related protein","volume":"6","author":"Horwitz MJ","year":"1994","unstructured":"Horwitz MJ, Bilezikian JP. Primary hyperparathyroidism and parathyroid hormone-related protein. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 1994, 6:321-8. 10.1097\/00002281-199405000-00014","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2018.10.001","article-title":"Genetic hypercalcemia","volume":"86","author":"Cormier C","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cormier C. Genetic hypercalcemia. Joint Bone Spine. 2019, 86:459-66. 10.1016\/j.jbspin.2018.10.001","journal-title":"Joint Bone Spine"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004670000343","article-title":"Role of parathyroid hormone-related peptide and Indian hedgehog in skeletal development","volume":"14","author":"J\u00fcppner H","year":"2000","unstructured":"J\u00fcppner H. Role of parathyroid hormone-related peptide and Indian hedgehog in skeletal development. Pediatr Nephrol. 2000, 14:606-11. 10.1007\/s004670000343","journal-title":"Pediatr Nephrol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/019262338901700211","article-title":"Tumors of the parathyroid gland and circulating parathyroid hormone-related protein associated with persistent hypercalcemia","volume":"17","author":"Rosol TJ","year":"1989","unstructured":"Rosol TJ, Capen CC. Tumors of the parathyroid gland and circulating parathyroid hormone-related protein associated with persistent hypercalcemia. Toxicol Pathol. 1989, 17:346-56. 10.1177\/019262338901700211","journal-title":"Toxicol Pathol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxins12030189","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone: a uremic toxin","volume":"12","author":"Duque EJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Duque EJ, Elias RM, Moys\u00e9s RM. Parathyroid hormone: a uremic toxin. Toxins (Basel). 2020, 12:189. 10.3390\/toxins12030189","journal-title":"Toxins (Basel)"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0196-9781(99)00193-x","article-title":"Secretin, glucagon, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, parathyroid hormone, and related peptides in the regulation of the hypothalamus- pituitary-adrenal axis","volume":"21","author":"Nussdorfer GG","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nussdorfer GG, Bah\u00e7elioglu M, Neri G, Malendowicz LK. Secretin, glucagon, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, parathyroid hormone, and related peptides in the regulation of the hypothalamus- pituitary-adrenal axis. Peptides. 2000, 21:309-24. 10.1016\/s0196-9781(99)00193-x","journal-title":"Peptides"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2010.132","article-title":"Parathyroid tumors and related disorders","volume":"24 Suppl 2","author":"DeLellis RA","year":"2011","unstructured":"DeLellis RA. Parathyroid tumors and related disorders. Mod Pathol. 2011, 24 Suppl 2:S78-93. 10.1038\/modpathol.2010.132","journal-title":"Mod Pathol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocd.2012.11.003","article-title":"Hereditary hyperparathyroidism syndromes","volume":"16","author":"Giusti F","year":"2013","unstructured":"Giusti F, Cavalli L, Cavalli T, Brandi ML. Hereditary hyperparathyroidism syndromes. J Clin Densitom. 2013, 16:69-74. 10.1016\/j.jocd.2012.11.003","journal-title":"J Clin Densitom"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000491043","article-title":"Classification of hypoparathyroid disorders","volume":"51","author":"Cianferotti L","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cianferotti L. Classification of hypoparathyroid disorders. Front Horm Res. 2019, 51:127-38. 10.1159\/000491043","journal-title":"Front Horm Res"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/anec.12496","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone is related to QT interval independent of serum calcium in patients with coronary artery disease","volume":"23","author":"Palmeri NO","year":"2018","unstructured":"Palmeri NO, Davidson KW, Whang W, Kronish IM, Edmondson D, Walker MD. Parathyroid hormone is related to QT interval independent of serum calcium in patients with coronary artery disease. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2018, 23:e12496. 10.1111\/anec.12496","journal-title":"Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12672-015-0227-0","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone is related to dysplasia and a higher rate of distal colorectal adenoma in women but not men","volume":"6","author":"Aigner E","year":"2015","unstructured":"Aigner E, Stadlmayr A, Huber-Sch\u00f6nauer U, et al.. Parathyroid hormone is related to dysplasia and a higher rate of distal colorectal adenoma in women but not men. Horm Cancer. 2015, 6:153-60. 10.1007\/s12672-015-0227-0","journal-title":"Horm Cancer"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0969-8051(94)90057-4","article-title":"Determination of circulating parathyroid hormone levels and differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia","volume":"21","author":"Rizzoli R","year":"1994","unstructured":"Rizzoli R, Vadas L, Bonjour JP. Determination of circulating parathyroid hormone levels and differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia. Nucl Med Biol. 1994, 21:337-47. 10.1016\/0969-8051(94)90057-4","journal-title":"Nucl Med Biol"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"Hypocalcaemia of malignancy","volume":"74","author":"Schattner A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Schattner A, Dubin I, Huber R, Gelber M. Hypocalcaemia of malignancy. Neth J Med. 2016, 74:231-9.","journal-title":"Neth J Med"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3892\/ijo.16.1.197","article-title":"Molecular mechanism of action of parathyroid hormone related peptide in hypercalcemia of malignancy: therapeutic strategies (review)","volume":"16","author":"Rabbani SA","year":"2000","unstructured":"Rabbani SA. Molecular mechanism of action of parathyroid hormone related peptide in hypercalcemia of malignancy: therapeutic strategies (review). Int J Oncol. 2000, 16:197-206. 10.3892\/ijo.16.1.197","journal-title":"Int J Oncol"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000380998","article-title":"Approach to the child with hypercalcaemia","volume":"28","author":"Davies JH","year":"2015","unstructured":"Davies JH. Approach to the child with hypercalcaemia. Endocr Dev. 2015, 28:101-18. 10.1159\/000380998","journal-title":"Endocr Dev"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X1704500106","article-title":"Altered blood levels of vitamin D, cathelicidin and parathyroid hormone in patients with sepsis-a pilot study","volume":"45","author":"Greulich T","year":"2017","unstructured":"Greulich T, Regner W, Branscheidt M, Herr C, Koczulla AR, Vogelmeier CF, Bals R. Altered blood levels of vitamin D, cathelicidin and parathyroid hormone in patients with sepsis-a pilot study. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2017, 45:36-45. 10.1177\/0310057X1704500106","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00189a054","article-title":"Parathyroid hormone-related protein: evidence for isoform- and tissue-specific posttranslational processing","volume":"33","author":"Yang KH","year":"1994","unstructured":"Yang KH, dePapp AE, Soifer NE, et al.. Parathyroid hormone-related protein: evidence for isoform- and tissue-specific posttranslational processing. Biochemistry. 1994, 33:7460-9. 10.1021\/bi00189a054","journal-title":"Biochemistry"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0960-0760(92)90196-p","article-title":"Hypercalcemia in cancer","volume":"43","author":"Martin TJ","year":"1992","unstructured":"Martin TJ, Grill V. Hypercalcemia in cancer. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1992, 43:123-9. 10.1016\/0960-0760(92)90196-p","journal-title":"J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MNH.0b013e328304651c","article-title":"The development of the parathyroid gland: from fish to human","volume":"17","author":"Zajac JD","year":"2008","unstructured":"Zajac JD, Danks JA. The development of the parathyroid gland: from fish to human. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2008, 17:353-6. 10.1097\/MNH.0b013e328304651c","journal-title":"Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0749-0704(05)70156-1","article-title":"Hypocalcemic syndromes","volume":"17","author":"Carlstedt F","year":"2001","unstructured":"Carlstedt F, Lind L. Hypocalcemic syndromes. Crit Care Clin. 2001, 17:139-53. 10.1016\/s0749-0704(05)70156-1","journal-title":"Crit Care Clin"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/113607-parathyroid-hormone-secretion-and-related-syndromes","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T19:42:04Z","timestamp":1707507724000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/113607-parathyroid-hormone-secretion-and-related-syndromes"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,13]]},"references-count":37,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.30251","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,13]]}}}