{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,11]],"date-time":"2026-05-11T12:38:33Z","timestamp":1778503113748,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,13]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.33755","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,14]],"date-time":"2023-01-14T02:58:49Z","timestamp":1673665129000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Maxillary Expansion and Its Effects on Circummaxillary Structures: A Review"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Gauri  V","family":"Patil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pratiksha","family":"Lakhe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Priyanka","family":"Niranjane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0278-2391(97)90588-7","article-title":"Segmental LeFort I osteotomy for management of transverse maxillary deficiency","volume":"55","author":"Bailey LJ","year":"1997","unstructured":"Bailey LJ, White RP, Proffit WR, Turvey TA. Segmental LeFort I osteotomy for management of transverse maxillary deficiency. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997, 55:728-31. 10.1016\/s0278-2391(97)90588-7","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Treatment of irregularity of the permanent or adult teeth","volume":"1","author":"Angle EH","year":"1860","unstructured":"Angle EH. Treatment of irregularity of the permanent or adult teeth. Dental Cosmos. 1860, 1:540-4.","journal-title":"Dental Cosmos"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2004.10.011","article-title":"Transverse maxillary distraction with a bone-anchored appliance: dento-periodontal effects and clinical and radiological results","volume":"34","author":"Ramieri GA","year":"2005","unstructured":"Ramieri GA, Spada MC, Austa M, Bianchi SD, Berrone S. Transverse maxillary distraction with a bone-anchored appliance: dento-periodontal effects and clinical and radiological results. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005, 34:357-63. 10.1016\/j.ijom.2004.10.011","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/joms.2001.25823","article-title":"Immediate postexpansion changes following the use of the transpalatal distractor","volume":"59","author":"Pinto PX","year":"2001","unstructured":"Pinto PX, Mommaerts MY, Wreakes G, Jacobs WV. Immediate postexpansion changes following the use of the transpalatal distractor. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001, 59:994-1000; discussion 1001. 10.1053\/joms.2001.25823","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mod.2001.118401","article-title":"Posterior transpalatal distraction with pterygoid disjunction: a short-term model study","volume":"120","author":"Matteini C","year":"2001","unstructured":"Matteini C, Mommaerts MY. Posterior transpalatal distraction with pterygoid disjunction: a short-term model study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2001, 120:498-502. 10.1067\/mod.2001.118401","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/364","article-title":"Comparison of bolton\u2019s ratio for evaluation of tooth size discrepancy between maxillary and mandibular arches in Vidarbha population","volume":"9","author":"Jadhav VV","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jadhav VV, Vasudevan SD, Kamble R, Tiwari MM. Comparison of bolton\u2019s ratio for evaluation of tooth size discrepancy between maxillary and mandibular arches in Vidarbha population. J Evolution Med. Dent. Sci. 2020, 9:1659-62. 10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/364","journal-title":"J Evolution Med. Dent. Sci"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(81)90294-3","article-title":"Conductive hearing loss and rapid maxillary expansion. Report of a case","volume":"80","author":"Laptook T","year":"1981","unstructured":"Laptook T. Conductive hearing loss and rapid maxillary expansion. Report of a case\r\n. Am J Orthod. 1981, 80:325-31. 10.1016\/0002-9416(81)90294-3","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"A brief review of maxillary expansion","volume":"3","author":"Ficarelli JP","year":"1978","unstructured":"Ficarelli JP. A brief review of maxillary expansion. J Pedod. 1978, 3:29-35.","journal-title":"J Pedod"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90285-8","article-title":"A review of maxillary expansion in relation to rate of expansion and patient's age","volume":"81","author":"Bell RA","year":"1982","unstructured":"Bell RA. A review of maxillary expansion in relation to rate of expansion and patient's age. Am J Orthod. 1982, 81:32-7. 10.1016\/0002-9416(82)90285-8","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Standards of human occlusal development","author":"Moyers RE","year":"1976","unstructured":"Moyers RE. Standards of human occlusal development. Moyers RE (ed): Center for Human Growth and Development, Michigan, USA; 1976."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(77)90123-3","article-title":"Palatal suture closure in man from 15 to 35 years of age","volume":"72","author":"Persson M","year":"1977","unstructured":"Persson M, Thilander B. Palatal suture closure in man from 15 to 35 years of age. Am J Orthod. 1977, 72:42-52. 10.1016\/0002-9416(77)90123-3","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1997)067%3C0291:NRMAEI%3E2.3.CO;2","article-title":"Nonsurgical rapid maxillary alveolar expansion in adults: a clinical evaluation","volume":"67","author":"Handelman CS","year":"1997","unstructured":"Handelman CS. Nonsurgical rapid maxillary alveolar expansion in adults: a clinical evaluation. Angle Orthod\r\n. 1997, 67:291-308. 10.1043\/0003-3219(1997)067%3C0291:NRMAEI%3E2.3.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90202-2","article-title":"Maxillary expansion: clinical implications","volume":"91","author":"Bishara SE","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bishara SE, Staley RN. Maxillary expansion: clinical implications. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1987, 91:3-14. 10.1016\/0889-5406(87)90202-2","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cju100","article-title":"Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on the midpalatal suture: a systematic review","volume":"37","author":"Liu S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Liu S, Xu T, Zou W. Effects of rapid maxillary expansion on the midpalatal suture: a systematic review. Eur J Orthod. 2015, 37:651-5. 10.1093\/ejo\/cju100","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12968\/denu.2004.31.9.516","article-title":"The management of transverse maxillary deficiency","volume":"31","author":"Gill D","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gill D, Naini F, McNally M, Jones A. The management of transverse maxillary deficiency. Dent Update. 2004, 31:516-8, 521-3. 10.12968\/denu.2004.31.9.516","journal-title":"Dent Update"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1965)035%3C0023:EOTMSI%3E2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Expansion of the midpalatal suture in the monkey","volume":"35","author":"Cleall JF","year":"1965","unstructured":"Cleall JF, Bayne DI, Posen JM, Subtelny JD. Expansion of the midpalatal suture in the monkey. Angle Orthod. 1965, 35:23-35. 10.1043\/0003-3219(1965)035%3C0023:EOTMSI%3E2.0.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(73)90017-1","article-title":"Tissue response to the movement of bones","volume":"64","author":"Storey E","year":"1973","unstructured":"Storey E. Tissue response to the movement of bones. Am J Orthod. 1973, 64:229-47. 10.1016\/0002-9416(73)90017-1","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(78)90183-5","article-title":"Slow maxillary expansion: a clinical study of the skeletal versus dental response to low-magnitude force","volume":"73","author":"Hicks EP","year":"1978","unstructured":"Hicks EP. Slow maxillary expansion: a clinical study of the skeletal versus dental response to low-magnitude force. Am J Orthod. 1978, 73:121-41. 10.1016\/0002-9416(78)90183-5","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1965)035%3C0200:TTOMDB%3E2.0.CO;2","article-title":"The treatment of maxillary deficiency by opening the midpalatal suture","volume":"35","author":"Haas AJ","year":"1965","unstructured":"Haas AJ. The treatment of maxillary deficiency by opening the midpalatal suture. Angle Orthod. 1965, 35:200-17. 10.1043\/0003-3219(1965)035%3C0200:TTOMDB%3E2.0.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17219\/dmp\/133513","article-title":"Evaluation of rapid versus slow maxillary expansion in early adolescent patients with skeletal maxillary constriction using cone-beam computed tomography: a short-term follow-up randomized controlled trial","volume":"59","author":"Rabah N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rabah N, Al-Ibrahim HM, Hajeer MY, Ajaj MA. Evaluation of rapid versus slow maxillary expansion in early adolescent patients with skeletal maxillary constriction using cone-beam computed tomography: a short-term follow-up randomized controlled trial. Dent Med Probl. 2022, 59:583-91. 10.17219\/dmp\/133513","journal-title":"Dent Med Probl"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.22793","article-title":"Assessment of patient-centered outcomes when treating maxillary constriction using a slow removable versus a rapid fixed expansion appliance in the adolescence period: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"14","author":"Rabah N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rabah N, Al-Ibrahim HM, Hajeer MY, Ajaj MA, Mahmoud G. Assessment of patient-centered outcomes when treating maxillary constriction using a slow removable versus a rapid fixed expansion appliance in the adolescence period: a randomized controlled trial. Cureus. 2022, 14:e22793. 10.7759\/cureus.22793","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1996)066<0301: TEORME>2.3.CO;2","article-title":"The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss","volume":"66","author":"Ceylan I","year":"1996","unstructured":"Ceylan I, Oktay H, Demirci M. The effect of rapid maxillary expansion on conductive hearing loss. Angle Orthod. 1996, 66:301-7. 10.1043\/0003-3219(1996)066&lt;0301: TEORME&gt;2.3.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref23","article-title":"Current orthodontic concepts and techniques","author":"Graber TM","year":"1975","unstructured":"Graber TM, Swain BF. Current orthodontic concepts and techniques. Graber TM, Swain BF (ed): WB Saunders Company, Philadelphia; 1975."},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/532","article-title":"Assessment of change in SOC in parents participating in the treatment of their children having cleft lip & palate anomalies","volume":"9","author":"Kamble RH","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kamble RH, Shrivastav SS, Sangtani J, Ahuja MM, Bidwai P, Murarka S. Assessment of change in SOC in parents participating in the treatment of their children having cleft lip &amp; palate anomalies. J Evolution Med Dent Sci. 2020, 9:2447-51. 10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/532","journal-title":"J Evolution Med Dent Sci"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/140","article-title":"Association between genetic polymorphism in interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) & non-syndromic cleft lip & palate cases in central Indian population","volume":"9","author":"Hazare A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Hazare A, Kamble R, Shrivastav S, Suroliya K, Hazare D, Bidwai P. Association between genetic polymorphism in interferon regulatory factor 6 (IRF6) &amp; non-syndromic cleft lip &amp; palate cases in central Indian population. J Evolution Med Dent Sci. 2020, 9:641-4. 10.14260\/jemds\/2020\/140","journal-title":"J Evolution Med Dent Sci"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1597\/1545-1569_1996_033_0445_otoacp_2.3.co_2","article-title":"Orthodontic treatment of a cleft palate patient with surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion","volume":"33","author":"Susami T","year":"1996","unstructured":"Susami T, Kuroda T, Amagasa T. Orthodontic treatment of a cleft palate patient with surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion. Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 1996, 33:445-9. 10.1597\/1545-1569_1996_033_0445_otoacp_2.3.co_2","journal-title":"Cleft Palate Craniofac J"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.03.011","article-title":"Osteogenic uni- or bilateral form of the guided rapid maxillary expansion","volume":"38","author":"Al-Ouf K","year":"2010","unstructured":"Al-Ouf K, Krenkel C, Hajeer MY, Sakka S. Osteogenic uni- or bilateral form of the guided rapid maxillary expansion. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010, 38:160-5. 10.1016\/j.jcms.2009.03.011","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(84)90207-6","article-title":"Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion by opening the midpalatal suture","volume":"42","author":"Kraut RA","year":"1984","unstructured":"Kraut RA. Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion by opening the midpalatal suture.  J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1984, 42:651-5. 10.1016\/0278-2391(84)90207-6","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Surgical-mechanical maxillary expansion","volume":"10","author":"Messer EJ","year":"1979","unstructured":"Messer EJ, Bollinger TE, Keller JJ. Surgical-mechanical maxillary expansion. Quintessence Int Dent Dig. 1979, 10:13-6.","journal-title":"Quintessence Int Dent Dig"},{"key":"ref30","article-title":"Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion in adults","volume":"7","author":"Pogrel MA","year":"1992","unstructured":"Pogrel MA, Kaban LB, Vargervik K, Baumrind S. Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion in adults. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg. 1992, 7:37-41.","journal-title":"Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0278-2391","article-title":"Life-threatening, delayed epistaxis after surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion: a case report","volume":"57","author":"Mehra P","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mehra P, Cottrell DA, Caiazzo A, Lincoln R. Life-threatening, delayed epistaxis after surgically assisted rapid palatal expansion: a case report. J Oral Maxillofac Surg\r\n. 1999, 57:201-4. 10.1016\/s0278-2391","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00094.x","article-title":"Surgically-assisted maxillary expansion","volume":"42","author":"Woods M","year":"1997","unstructured":"Woods M, Wiesenfeld D, Probert T. Surgically-assisted maxillary expansion. Aust Dent J. 1997, 42:38-42. 10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00094.x","journal-title":"Aust Dent J"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.025","article-title":"Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME): a review of the literature","volume":"34","author":"Koudstaal MJ","year":"2005","unstructured":"Koudstaal MJ, Poort LJ, van der Wal KG, Wolvius EB, Prahl-Andersen B, Schulten AJ. Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME): a review of the literature. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005, 34:709-14. 10.1016\/j.ijom.2005.04.025","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.07.025","article-title":"Immediate effects of rapid maxillary expansion with Haas-type and hyrax-type expanders: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"140","author":"Weissheimer A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Weissheimer A, de Menezes LM, Mezomo M, Dias DM, de Lima EM, Rizzatto SM. Immediate effects of rapid maxillary expansion with Haas-type and hyrax-type expanders: a randomized clinical trial. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2011, 140:366-76. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2010.07.025","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1043\/0003-3219(1961)031%3C0073:REOTMD%3E2.0.CO;2","article-title":"Rapid expansion of the maxillary dental arch and nasal cavity by opening the midpalatal suture","volume":"31","author":"Haas AJ","year":"1961","unstructured":"Haas AJ. Rapid expansion of the maxillary dental arch and nasal cavity by opening the midpalatal suture. Angle Orthod. 1961, 31:73-90. 10.1043\/0003-3219(1961)031%3C0073:REOTMD%3E2.0.CO;2","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/112211-725.1","article-title":"Condyle fossa relationship associated with functional posterior crossbite, before and after rapid maxillary expansion","volume":"82","author":"Leonardi R","year":"2012","unstructured":"Leonardi R, Caltabiano M, Cavallini C, Sicurezza E, Barbato E, Spampinato C, Giordano D. Condyle fossa relationship associated with functional posterior crossbite, before and after rapid maxillary expansion. Angle Orthod. 2012, 82:1040-6. 10.2319\/112211-725.1","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215100080804","article-title":"Results of 310 cases of rapid maxillary expansion selected for medical reasons","volume":"89","author":"Gray LP","year":"1975","unstructured":"Gray LP. Results of 310 cases of rapid maxillary expansion selected for medical reasons. J Laryngol Otol. 1975, 89:601-14. 10.1017\/s0022215100080804","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"ref38","article-title":"The relationship of malocclusion and faulty speech articulation","volume":"22","author":"Lubit EC","year":"1967","unstructured":"Lubit EC. The relationship of malocclusion and faulty speech articulation. J Oral Med. 1967, 22:47-55.","journal-title":"J Oral Med"},{"key":"ref39","article-title":"A contribution to the problem of bronchial asthma and extension of the palatine suture","volume":"42","author":"Braun F","year":"1966","unstructured":"Braun F. A contribution to the problem of bronchial asthma and extension of the palatine suture. Rep Congr Eur Orthod Soc. 1966, 42:361-4.","journal-title":"Rep Congr Eur Orthod Soc"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/119615-maxillary-expansion-and-its-effects-on-circummaxillary-structures-a-review","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T19:47:56Z","timestamp":1707508076000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/119615-maxillary-expansion-and-its-effects-on-circummaxillary-structures-a-review"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,13]]},"references-count":39,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.33755","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,13]]}}}