{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T09:35:31Z","timestamp":1769765731054,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.33883","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]],"date-time":"2023-01-17T17:20:35Z","timestamp":1673976035000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Varied Presentation of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia\/Cardiomyopathy (ARVD\/C): A Case Series"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Dhananjay","family":"Mishra","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Om","family":"Shankar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vikas","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-041217-010932","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: progress toward personalized management","volume":"70","author":"James CA","year":"2019","unstructured":"James CA, Calkins H. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: progress toward personalized management. Annu Rev Med. 2019, 70:1-18. 10.1146\/annurev-med-041217-010932","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cellsig.2012.09.025","article-title":"Beyond cell adhesion: the role of armadillo proteins in the heart","volume":"25","author":"Swope D","year":"2013","unstructured":"Swope D, Li J, Radice GL. Beyond cell adhesion: the role of armadillo proteins in the heart. Cell Signal. 2013, 25:93-100. 10.1016\/j.cellsig.2012.09.025","journal-title":"Cell Signal"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1534","article-title":"Definition and treatment of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy: an updated expert panel report","volume":"21","author":"Elliott PM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Elliott PM, Anastasakis A, Asimaki A, et al.. Definition and treatment of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy: an updated expert panel report. Eur J Heart Fail. 2019, 21:955-64. 10.1002\/ejhf.1534","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2012.00352","article-title":"Impact of new electrocardiographic criteria in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy","volume":"3","author":"Hauer RN","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hauer RN, Cox MG, Groeneweg JA. Impact of new electrocardiographic criteria in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. Front Physiol. 2012, 3:352. 10.3389\/fphys.2012.00352","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.101.11.e101","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy: need for an international registry. Study Group on Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia\/Cardiomyopathy of the Working Groups on Myocardial and Pericardial Disease and Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology and of the Scientific Council on Cardiomyopathies of the World Heart Federation","volume":"101","author":"Corrado D","year":"2000","unstructured":"Corrado D, Fontaine G, Marcus FI, McKenna WJ, Nava A, Thiene G, Wichter T. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy: need for an international registry. Study Group on Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia\/Cardiomyopathy of the Working Groups on Myocardial and Pericardial Disease and Arrhythmias of the European Society of Cardiology and of the Scientific Council on Cardiomyopathies of the World Heart Federation. Circulation. 2000, 101:E101-6. 10.1161\/01.cir.101.11.e101","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2020-316944","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic left ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"108","author":"Corrado D","year":"2022","unstructured":"Corrado D, Basso C. Arrhythmogenic left ventricular cardiomyopathy. Heart. 2022, 108:733-43. 10.1136\/heartjnl-2020-316944","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0735-1097(97)00332-x","article-title":"Spectrum of clinicopathologic manifestations of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: a multicenter study","volume":"30","author":"Corrado D","year":"1997","unstructured":"Corrado D, Basso C, Thiene G, et al.. Spectrum of clinicopathologic manifestations of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: a multicenter study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997, 30:1512-20. 10.1016\/s0735-1097(97)00332-x","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.5381","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: an updated review of diagnosis and management","volume":"11","author":"Sattar Y","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sattar Y, Abdullah HM, Neisani Samani E, Myla M, Ullah W. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: an updated review of diagnosis and management. Cureus. 2019, 11:e5381. 10.7759\/cureus.5381","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017944","article-title":"Treatment of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: an international task force consensus statement","volume":"132","author":"Corrado D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Corrado D, Wichter T, Link MS, et al.. Treatment of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia: an international task force consensus statement. Circulation. 2015, 132:441-53. 10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.017944","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"European Society of Cardiology. estimation of ten-year risk of fatal cardiovascular disease in Europe: the SCORE project guidelines. (2003). Accessed: 12 January 2022: https:\/\/www.escardio.org\/Guidelines\/Clinical-Practice-Guidelines\/Estimation-of-ten-year-risk-of-fatal-cardiovascular-...."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.04.052","article-title":"Efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: a report from the North American ARVC Registry","volume":"54","author":"Marcus GM","year":"2009","unstructured":"Marcus GM, Glidden DV, Polonsky B, et al.. Efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: a report from the North American ARVC Registry. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009, 54:609-15. 10.1016\/j.jacc.2009.04.052","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.86.1.29","article-title":"Efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular disease. Results in patients with inducible and noninducible ventricular tachycardia","volume":"86","author":"Wichter T","year":"1992","unstructured":"Wichter T, Borggrefe M, Haverkamp W, Chen X, Breithardt G. Efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular disease. Results in patients with inducible and noninducible ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 1992, 86:29-37. 10.1161\/01.cir.86.1.29","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11936-010-0097-2","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia","volume":"12","author":"Patel HC","year":"2010","unstructured":"Patel HC, Calkins H. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2010, 12:598-613. 10.1007\/s11936-010-0097-2","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.med.052208.130419","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"61","author":"Sen-Chowdhry S","year":"2010","unstructured":"Sen-Chowdhry S, Morgan RD, Chambers JC, McKenna WJ. Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy: etiology, diagnosis, and treatment. Annu Rev Med. 2010, 61:233-53. 10.1146\/annurev.med.052208.130419","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0735-1097(00)00997-9","article-title":"Clinical profile and long-term follow-up of 37 families with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"36","author":"Nava A","year":"2000","unstructured":"Nava A, Bauce B, Basso C, et al.. Clinical profile and long-term follow-up of 37 families with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000, 36:2226-33. 10.1016\/s0735-1097(00)00997-9","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.2004.038620","article-title":"Predictors of adverse outcome in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy: long term experience of a tertiary care centre","volume":"91","author":"Lemola K","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lemola K, Brunckhorst C, Helfenstein U, Oechslin E, Jenni R, Duru F. Predictors of adverse outcome in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy: long term experience of a tertiary care centre. Heart. 2005, 91:1167-72. 10.1136\/hrt.2004.038620","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198801213180301","article-title":"Right ventricular cardiomyopathy and sudden death in young people","volume":"318","author":"Thiene G","year":"1988","unstructured":"Thiene G, Nava A, Corrado D, Rossi L, Pennelli N. Right ventricular cardiomyopathy and sudden death in young people. N Engl J Med. 1988, 318:129-33. 10.1056\/NEJM198801213180301","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.542266","article-title":"Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: a United States experience","volume":"112","author":"Dalal D","year":"2005","unstructured":"Dalal D, Nasir K, Bomma C, et al.. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: a United States experience. Circulation. 2005, 112:3823-32. 10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.542266","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90176-e","article-title":"Sudden death in young competitive athletes: clinicopathologic correlations in 22 cases","volume":"89","author":"Corrado D","year":"1990","unstructured":"Corrado D, Thiene G, Nava A, Rossi L, Pennelli N. Sudden death in young competitive athletes: clinicopathologic correlations in 22 cases. Am J Med. 1990, 89:588-96. 10.1016\/0002-9343(90)90176-e","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.913871","article-title":"Prophylactic implantable defibrillator in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia and no prior ventricular fibrillation or sustained ventricular tachycardia","volume":"122","author":"Corrado D","year":"2010","unstructured":"Corrado D, Calkins H, Link MS, et al.. Prophylactic implantable defibrillator in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia and no prior ventricular fibrillation or sustained ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 2010, 122:1144-52. 10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.913871","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000103130.33451.D2","article-title":"Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy for prevention of sudden death in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia","volume":"108","author":"Corrado D","year":"2003","unstructured":"Corrado D, Leoni L, Link MS, et al.. Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy for prevention of sudden death in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia. Circulation. 2003, 108:3084-91. 10.1161\/01.CIR.0000103130.33451.D2","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.04.035","article-title":"Ventricular arrhythmias in the North American multidisciplinary study of ARVC: predictors, characteristics, and treatment","volume":"64","author":"Link MS","year":"2014","unstructured":"Link MS, Laidlaw D, Polonsky B, et al.. Ventricular arrhythmias in the North American multidisciplinary study of ARVC: predictors, characteristics, and treatment. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014, 64:119-25. 10.1016\/j.jacc.2014.04.035","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.018","article-title":"Clinical features, survival experience, and profile of plakophylin-2 gene mutations in participants of the arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy registry of South Africa","volume":"6","author":"Watkins DA","year":"2009","unstructured":"Watkins DA, Hendricks N, Shaboodien G, et al.. Clinical features, survival experience, and profile of plakophylin-2 gene mutations in participants of the arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy registry of South Africa. Heart Rhythm. 2009, 6:S10-7. 10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.018","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.000233","article-title":"Risk stratification in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy-associated desmosomal mutation carriers","volume":"6","author":"Bhonsale A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bhonsale A, James CA, Tichnell C, et al.. Risk stratification in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy-associated desmosomal mutation carriers. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013, 6:569-78. 10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.000233","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCGENETICS.113.000288","article-title":"Compound and digenic heterozygosity predicts lifetime arrhythmic outcome and sudden cardiac death in desmosomal gene-related arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"6","author":"Rigato I","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rigato I, Bauce B, Rampazzo A, et al.. Compound and digenic heterozygosity predicts lifetime arrhythmic outcome and sudden cardiac death in desmosomal gene-related arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2013, 6:533-42. 10.1161\/CIRCGENETICS.113.000288","journal-title":"Circ Cardiovasc Genet"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2012.09.025","article-title":"Usefulness of inducible ventricular tachycardia to predict long-term adverse outcomes in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"111","author":"Saguner AM","year":"2013","unstructured":"Saguner AM, Medeiros-Domingo A, Schwyzer MA, et al.. Usefulness of inducible ventricular tachycardia to predict long-term adverse outcomes in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 2013, 111:250-7. 10.1016\/j.amjcard.2012.09.025","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.974881","article-title":"Prognostic value of endocardial voltage mapping in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia","volume":"6","author":"Migliore F","year":"2013","unstructured":"Migliore F, Zorzi A, Silvano M, et al.. Prognostic value of endocardial voltage mapping in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2013, 6:167-76. 10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.974881","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.03.057","article-title":"Fragmented and delayed electrograms within fibrofatty scar predict arrhythmic events in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: results from a prospective risk stratification study","volume":"9","author":"Santangeli P","year":"2012","unstructured":"Santangeli P, Dello Russo A, Pieroni M, et al.. Fragmented and delayed electrograms within fibrofatty scar predict arrhythmic events in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: results from a prospective risk stratification study. Heart Rhythm. 2012, 9:1200-6. 10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.03.057","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2014.02.031","article-title":"Usefulness of electrocardiographic parameters for risk prediction in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia","volume":"113","author":"Saguner AM","year":"2014","unstructured":"Saguner AM, Ganahl S, Baldinger SH, et al.. Usefulness of electrocardiographic parameters for risk prediction in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. Am J Cardiol. 2014, 113:1728-34. 10.1016\/j.amjcard.2014.02.031","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.03.002","article-title":"Does sports activity enhance the risk of sudden death in adolescents and young adults?","volume":"42","author":"Corrado D","year":"2003","unstructured":"Corrado D, Basso C, Rizzoli G, Schiavon M, Thiene G. Does sports activity enhance the risk of sudden death in adolescents and young adults?. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003, 42:1959-63. 10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.03.002","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.89.2.667","article-title":"Regional myocardial sympathetic dysinnervation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. An analysis using 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy","volume":"89","author":"Wichter T","year":"1994","unstructured":"Wichter T, Hindricks G, Lerch H, Bartenstein P, Borggrefe M, Schober O, Breithardt G. Regional myocardial sympathetic dysinnervation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. An analysis using 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine scintigraphy. Circulation. 1994, 89:667-83. 10.1161\/01.cir.89.2.667","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.cir.101.13.1552","article-title":"Abnormalities of cardiac sympathetic innervation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy : quantitative assessment of presynaptic norepinephrine reuptake and postsynaptic beta-adrenergic receptor density with positron emission tomography","volume":"101","author":"Wichter T","year":"2000","unstructured":"Wichter T, Sch\u00e4fers M, Rhodes CG, et al.. Abnormalities of cardiac sympathetic innervation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy : quantitative assessment of presynaptic norepinephrine reuptake and postsynaptic beta-adrenergic receptor density with positron emission tomography. Circulation. 2000, 101:1552-8. 10.1161\/01.cir.101.13.1552","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbiomolbio.2012.08.010","article-title":"Can preload-reducing therapy prevent disease progression in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy? Experimental evidence and concept for a clinical trial","volume":"110","author":"Fabritz L","year":"2012","unstructured":"Fabritz L, Fortm\u00fcller L, Yu TY, Paul M, Kirchhof P. Can preload-reducing therapy prevent disease progression in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy? Experimental evidence and concept for a clinical trial. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 2012, 110:340-6. 10.1016\/j.pbiomolbio.2012.08.010","journal-title":"Prog Biophys Mol Biol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.09.046","article-title":"Load-reducing therapy prevents development of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in plakoglobin-deficient mice","volume":"57","author":"Fabritz L","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fabritz L, Hoogendijk MG, Scicluna BP, et al.. Load-reducing therapy prevents development of arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy in plakoglobin-deficient mice. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2011, 57:740-50. 10.1016\/j.jacc.2010.09.046","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eul053","article-title":"Thromboembolic complications in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy","volume":"8","author":"Wlodarska EK","year":"2006","unstructured":"Wlodarska EK, Wozniak O, Konka M, Rydlewska-Sadowska W, Biederman A, Hoffman P. Thromboembolic complications in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy. Europace. 2006, 8:596-600. 10.1093\/europace\/eul053","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/10.suppl_d.74","article-title":"Electrode catheter ablation of resistant ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: experience of 13 patients with a mean follow-up of 45 months","volume":"10","author":"Fontaine G","year":"1989","unstructured":"Fontaine G, Frank R, Rougier I, et al.. Electrode catheter ablation of resistant ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: experience of 13 patients with a mean follow-up of 45 months. Eur Heart J. 1989, 10:74-81. 10.1093\/eurheartj\/10.suppl_d.74","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.968677","article-title":"Outcomes of catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy","volume":"5","author":"Philips B","year":"2012","unstructured":"Philips B, Madhavan S, James C, et al.. Outcomes of catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2012, 5:499-505. 10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.968677","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-000-0034-1","article-title":"Ventricular tachycardia catheter ablation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: a 16-year experience","volume":"2","author":"Fontaine G","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fontaine G, Tonet J, Gallais Y, et al.. Ventricular tachycardia catheter ablation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia: a 16-year experience. Curr Cardiol Rep. 2000, 2:498-506. 10.1007\/s11886-000-0034-1","journal-title":"Curr Cardiol Rep"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2003.t01-1-00188.x","article-title":"Electroanatomic mapping of endocardial right ventricular activation as a guide for catheter ablation in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia","volume":"26","author":"Reithmann C","year":"2003","unstructured":"Reithmann C, Hahnefeld A, Remp T, Dorwarth U, Dugas M, Steinbeck G, Hoffmann E. Electroanatomic mapping of endocardial right ventricular activation as a guide for catheter ablation in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2003, 26:1308-16. 10.1046\/j.1460-9592.2003.t01-1-00188.x","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000145154.02436.90","article-title":"Electroanatomic substrate and outcome of catheter ablative therapy for ventricular tachycardia in setting of right ventricular cardiomyopathy","volume":"110","author":"Marchlinski FE","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marchlinski FE, Zado E, Dixit S, et al.. Electroanatomic substrate and outcome of catheter ablative therapy for ventricular tachycardia in setting of right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Circulation. 2004, 110:2293-8. 10.1161\/01.CIR.0000145154.02436.90","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.834903","article-title":"Epicardial substrate and outcome with epicardial ablation of ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia","volume":"120","author":"Garcia FC","year":"2009","unstructured":"Garcia FC, Bazan V, Zado ES, Ren JF, Marchlinski FE. Epicardial substrate and outcome with epicardial ablation of ventricular tachycardia in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy\/dysplasia. Circulation. 2009, 120:366-75. 10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.834903","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31829e8776","article-title":"2013 ACCF\/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines","volume":"128","author":"Yancy CW","year":"2013","unstructured":"Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al.. 2013 ACCF\/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation\/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. Circulation. 2013, 128:e240-327. 10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31829e8776","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000070930.33499.9F","article-title":"Electrical resynchronization: a novel therapy for the failing right ventricle","volume":"107","author":"Dubin AM","year":"2003","unstructured":"Dubin AM, Feinstein JA, Reddy VM, Hanley FL, Van Hare GF, Rosenthal DN. Electrical resynchronization: a novel therapy for the failing right ventricle. Circulation. 2003, 107:2287-9. 10.1161\/01.CIR.0000070930.33499.9F","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.09.051","article-title":"Cardiac transplantation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy","volume":"59","author":"Tedford RJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"Tedford RJ, James C, Judge DP, et al.. Cardiac transplantation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia\/cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012, 59:289-90. 10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.09.051","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehac262","article-title":"2022 ESC guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death","volume":"43","author":"Zeppenfeld K","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zeppenfeld K, Tfelt-Hansen J, de Riva M, et al.. 2022 ESC guidelines for the management of patients with ventricular arrhythmias and the prevention of sudden cardiac death. Eur Heart J. 2022, 43:3997-4126. 10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehac262","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/129783-varied-presentation-of-arrhythmogenic-right-ventricular-dysplasiacardiomyopathy-arvdc-a-case-series","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T19:48:05Z","timestamp":1707508085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/129783-varied-presentation-of-arrhythmogenic-right-ventricular-dysplasiacardiomyopathy-arvdc-a-case-series"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]]},"references-count":45,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.33883","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,17]]}}}