{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,19]],"date-time":"2026-09-19T03:26:07Z","timestamp":1789788367768,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.40048","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]],"date-time":"2023-06-06T19:13:30Z","timestamp":1686078810000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Ethnic Rhinoplasty: A Middle East-Centered Patient Satisfaction Survey Using the FACE-Q Questionnaire"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Deoda","family":"Maassarani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raymond","family":"Challita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nancy","family":"Zeaiter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diala","family":"Chbib","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joanne","family":"Chamy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Imadeddine","family":"Farfour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George","family":"Ghanime","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ziad","family":"Sleiman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"American Society of Plastic Surgeons. plastic surgery statistics report. (2020). Accessed: September 15, 2022: https:\/\/www.plasticsurgery.org\/documents\/News\/Statistics\/2020\/plastic-surgery-statistics-full-report-2020.pdf."},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Rhinoplasty","author":"Fichman M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Fichman M, Piedra Buena IT. Rhinoplasty. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL; 2022."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198612000-00013","article-title":"The predictive validity of psychosocial factors for patients' acceptance of rhinoplasty","volume":"17","author":"Meyer L","year":"1986","unstructured":"Meyer L, Jacobsson S. The predictive validity of psychosocial factors for patients' acceptance of rhinoplasty. Ann Plast Surg. 1986, 17:513-20. 10.1097\/00000637-198612000-00013","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31826da0c1","article-title":"Nasal aesthetics: a cross-cultural analysis","volume":"130","author":"Broer PN","year":"2012","unstructured":"Broer PN, Buonocore S, Morillas A, et al.. Nasal aesthetics: a cross-cultural analysis. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2012, 130:843e-50e. 10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31826da0c1","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Racial differences in nasal fossa dimensions determined by acoustic rhinometry","volume":"33","author":"Morgan NJ","year":"1995","unstructured":"Morgan NJ, MacGregor FB, Birchall MA, Lund VJ, Sittampalam Y. Racial differences in nasal fossa dimensions determined by acoustic rhinometry. Rhinology. 1995, 33:224-8.","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2500\/105065897781446801","article-title":"A comparison of nasal resistance in white Caucasians and blacks","volume":"11","author":"Canbay EI","year":"1997","unstructured":"Canbay EI, Bhatia SN. A comparison of nasal resistance in white Caucasians and blacks. Am J Rhinol. 1997, 11:73-5. 10.2500\/105065897781446801","journal-title":"Am J Rhinol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001159","article-title":"Assessing patient-reported satisfaction with appearance and quality of life following rhinoplasty using the FACE-Q appraisal scales","volume":"135","author":"Schwitzer JA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schwitzer JA, Sher SR, Fan KL, Scott AM, Gamble L, Baker SB. Assessing patient-reported satisfaction with appearance and quality of life following rhinoplasty using the FACE-Q appraisal scales. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015, 135:830e-7e. 10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001159","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000895","article-title":"FACE-Q scales for health-related quality of life, early life impact, satisfaction with outcomes, and decision to have treatment: development and validation","volume":"135","author":"Klassen AF","year":"2015","unstructured":"Klassen AF, Cano SJ, Schwitzer JA, Scott AM, Pusic AL. FACE-Q scales for health-related quality of life, early life impact, satisfaction with outcomes, and decision to have treatment: development and validation. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2015, 135:375-86. 10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000895","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Influence of ethnicity on the frequency of nasal surgery","volume":"44","author":"Chisholm EJ","year":"2006","unstructured":"Chisholm EJ, Hajioff D, Kotecha B. Influence of ethnicity on the frequency of nasal surgery. Rhinology. 2006, 44:201-4.","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000001984","article-title":"Middle Eastern rhinoplasty: update","volume":"6","author":"Rohrich RJ","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rohrich RJ, Mohan R. Middle Eastern rhinoplasty: update. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2018, 6:e1984. 10.1097\/GOX.0000000000001984","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1064-7406(02)00032-9","article-title":"Rhinoplasty for Middle Eastern patients","volume":"10","author":"Bizrah MB","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bizrah MB. Rhinoplasty for Middle Eastern patients. Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am. 2002, 10:381-96. 10.1016\/s1064-7406(02)00032-9","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1586489","article-title":"Rhinoplasty complications and reoperations: systematic review","volume":"21","author":"Crosara PF","year":"2017","unstructured":"Crosara PF, Nunes FB, Rodrigues DS, Figueiredo AR, Becker HM, Becker CG, Guimar\u00e3es RE. Rhinoplasty complications and reoperations: systematic review. Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2017, 21:97-101. 10.1055\/s-0036-1586489","journal-title":"Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.5283","article-title":"Satisfaction in patients after rhinoplasty using the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire","volume":"11","author":"Khan N","year":"2019","unstructured":"Khan N, Rashid M, Khan I, et al.. Satisfaction in patients after rhinoplasty using the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire. Cureus. 2019, 11:e5283. 10.7759\/cureus.5283","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2015.1445","article-title":"Development and psychometric evaluation of the FACE-Q scales for patients undergoing rhinoplasty","volume":"18","author":"Klassen AF","year":"2016","unstructured":"Klassen AF, Cano SJ, East CA, Baker SB, Badia L, Schwitzer JA, Pusic AL. Development and psychometric evaluation of the FACE-Q scales for patients undergoing rhinoplasty. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2016, 18:27-35. 10.1001\/jamafacial.2015.1445","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjv095","article-title":"Patient satisfaction after rhinoplasty: a social media analysis","volume":"36","author":"Khansa I","year":"2016","unstructured":"Khansa I, Khansa L, Pearson GD. Patient satisfaction after rhinoplasty: a social media analysis. Aesthet Surg J. 2016, 36:NP1-5. 10.1093\/asj\/sjv095","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000002448","article-title":"Assessment of rhinoplasty outcomes with FACE-Q rhinoplasty module: Norwegian linguistic validation and clinical application in 243 patients","volume":"7","author":"Kalaaji A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kalaaji A, Dreyer S, Schnegg J, Sanosyan L, Radovic T, Maric I. Assessment of rhinoplasty outcomes with FACE-Q rhinoplasty module: Norwegian linguistic validation and clinical application in 243 patients. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019, 7:e2448. 10.1097\/GOX.0000000000002448","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.10.2.79","article-title":"Impact of cosmetic facial surgery on satisfaction with appearance and quality of life","volume":"10","author":"Litner JA","year":"2008","unstructured":"Litner JA, Rotenberg BW, Dennis M, Adamson PA. Impact of cosmetic facial surgery on satisfaction with appearance and quality of life. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2008, 10:79-83. 10.1001\/archfaci.10.2.79","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/asj\/sjv066","article-title":"Assessing demographic differences in patient-perceived improvement in facial appearance and quality of life following rhinoplasty","volume":"35","author":"Schwitzer JA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schwitzer JA, Albino FP, Mathis RK, Scott AM, Gamble L, Baker SB. Assessing demographic differences in patient-perceived improvement in facial appearance and quality of life following rhinoplasty. Aesthet Surg J. 2015, 35:784-93. 10.1093\/asj\/sjv066","journal-title":"Aesthet Surg J"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000638","article-title":"Satisfaction outcomes in open functional septorhinoplasty: prospective analysis","volume":"25","author":"Balikci HH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Balikci HH, Gurdal MM. Satisfaction outcomes in open functional septorhinoplasty: prospective analysis. J Craniofac Surg. 2014, 25:377-9. 10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000638","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.11777","article-title":"Assessment of patient satisfaction with primary septorhinoplasty using the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire","volume":"12","author":"Bilgin E","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bilgin E, Say MA, Baklac\u0131 D. Assessment of patient satisfaction with primary septorhinoplasty using the rhinoplasty outcome evaluation questionnaire. Cureus. 2020, 12:e11777. 10.7759\/cureus.11777","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-011-9805-x","article-title":"Influence of age on rhinoplasty outcomes evaluation: a preliminary study","volume":"36","author":"Arima LM","year":"2012","unstructured":"Arima LM, Velasco LC, Tiago RS. Influence of age on rhinoplasty outcomes evaluation: a preliminary study. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012, 36:248-53. 10.1007\/s00266-011-9805-x","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000076201.75278.BB","article-title":"Male rhinoplasty","volume":"112","author":"Rohrich RJ","year":"2003","unstructured":"Rohrich RJ, Janis JE, Kenkel JM. Male rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003, 112:1071-85; quiz 1086. 10.1097\/01.PRS.0000076201.75278.BB","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2011.10.003","article-title":"Revision rhinoplasty","volume":"24","author":"Cuzalina A","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cuzalina A, Qaqish C. Revision rhinoplasty. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2012, 24:119-30. 10.1016\/j.coms.2011.10.003","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfacial.2010.62","article-title":"Functional and aesthetic concerns of patients seeking revision rhinoplasty","volume":"12","author":"Yu K","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yu K, Kim A, Pearlman SJ. Functional and aesthetic concerns of patients seeking revision rhinoplasty. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2010, 12:291-7. 10.1001\/archfacial.2010.62","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2017.08.011","article-title":"Revision rhinoplasty: physician-patient aesthetic and functional evaluation","volume":"84","author":"Vian HN","year":"2018","unstructured":"Vian HN, Berger CA, Barra DC, Perin AP. Revision rhinoplasty: physician-patient aesthetic and functional evaluation. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2018, 84:736-43. 10.1016\/j.bjorl.2017.08.011","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/159259-ethnic-rhinoplasty-a-middle-east-centered-patient-satisfaction-survey-using-the-face-q-questionnaire","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:00:24Z","timestamp":1707508824000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/159259-ethnic-rhinoplasty-a-middle-east-centered-patient-satisfaction-survey-using-the-face-q-questionnaire"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]]},"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.40048","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,6]]}}}