{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,8]],"date-time":"2026-10-08T09:48:06Z","timestamp":1791452886254,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,21]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.45725","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,21]],"date-time":"2023-09-21T21:00:51Z","timestamp":1695330051000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Analysis of Cervix Intraepithelial Neoplasia Prevalence in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Fatima  K","family":"Khalid","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahabad  S","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Prophylactic HPV vaccination: a major breakthrough in the fight against cervical cancer?","volume":"100","author":"Saleem A","year":"2009","unstructured":"Saleem A, Tristram A, Fiander A, Hibbitts S. Prophylactic HPV vaccination: a major breakthrough in the fight against cervical cancer?. Minerva Med. 2009, 100:503-23.","journal-title":"Minerva Med"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Cancer incidence rates in the Kurdistan region\/Iraq from 2007-2009","volume":"12","author":"Othman RT","year":"2011","unstructured":"Othman RT, Abdulljabar R, Saeed A, et al.. Cancer incidence rates in the Kurdistan region\/Iraq from 2007-2009. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2011, 12:1261-4.","journal-title":"Asian Pac J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"HPV Vaccination and Testing","volume":"3","author":"Kent A","year":"2010","unstructured":"Kent A. HPV Vaccination and Testing. Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2010, 3:33-4.","journal-title":"Rev Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-015-0183-4","article-title":"Integration of HIV and cervical cancer screening perceptions and preferences of communities in Uganda","volume":"15","author":"Kumakech E","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kumakech E, Andersson S, Wabinga H, Berggren V. Integration of HIV and cervical cancer screening perceptions and preferences of communities in Uganda. BMC Womens Health. 2015, 15:23. 10.1186\/s12905-015-0183-4","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Health-related factors associated with the participation in cervical cancer screening","volume":"15","author":"Schoofs J","year":"2015","unstructured":"Schoofs J, Krijger K, Vandevoorde J, Rossem IV, Devroey D. Health-related factors associated with the participation in cervical cancer screening. J Res Health Sci. 2015, 15:11-6.","journal-title":"J Res Health Sci"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"WHO\/ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cervical Cancer, HPV Information Centre. Human papilloma virus and related cancers in Iraq. (2014). Accessed. 19 June 2023: https:\/\/screening.iarc.fr\/doc\/Human%20Papillomavirus%20and%20Related%20Cancers.pdf."},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"Iraqi Kurdistan. (2014). Accessed. 19 June 2023: http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Iraqi_Kurdistan."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dialog.2022.100055","article-title":"Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype prevalence and impact of COVID-19 on the HPV prevention program in Duhok city","volume":"1","author":"Daniel S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Daniel S, Mohammed AS, Ibrahim N, et al.. Human papillomavirus (HPV) genotype prevalence and impact of COVID-19 on the HPV prevention program in Duhok city. Dialogues Health. 2022, 1:100055. 10.1016\/j.dialog.2022.100055","journal-title":"Dialogues Health"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Epidemiology of colon and rectal cancer in Iraq","volume":"1","author":"Al-Humadi HA","year":"2008","unstructured":"Al-Humadi HA. Epidemiology of colon and rectal cancer in Iraq. World J Colorectal Surg. 2008, 1:1-19.","journal-title":"World J Colorectal Surg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30476\/whb.2020.84328.1027","article-title":"Seroprevalence of rubella and herpes simplex virus in women with miscarriage and stillbirth in Zakho city, Kurdistan region, Iraq: a cross-sectional study","volume":"7","author":"Naqid A. I","year":"2020","unstructured":"Naqid A. I, H Yousif S, R Hussein N. Seroprevalence of rubella and herpes simplex virus in women with miscarriage and stillbirth in Zakho city, Kurdistan region, Iraq: a cross-sectional study. Womens Health Bull. 2020, 7:18-22. 10.30476\/whb.2020.84328.1027","journal-title":"Womens Health Bull"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/842037","article-title":"Screening for cervical cancer using automated analysis of PAP-smears","volume":"2014","author":"Bengtsson E","year":"2014","unstructured":"Bengtsson E, Malm P. Screening for cervical cancer using automated analysis of PAP-smears. Comput Math Methods Med. 2014, 2014:842037. 10.1155\/2014\/842037","journal-title":"Comput Math Methods Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/605375","article-title":"Underscreened women remain overrepresented in the pool of cervical cancer cases in Spain: A need to rethink the screening interventions","volume":"2015","author":"Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez R, Alejo M, Combalia N, et al.. Underscreened women remain overrepresented in the pool of cervical cancer cases in Spain: A need to rethink the screening interventions. Biomed Res Int. 2015, 2015:605375. 10.1155\/2015\/605375","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Barriers and facilitating factors for cervical cancer screening: a qualitative study from Iran","volume":"3","author":"Akbari F","year":"2010","unstructured":"Akbari F, Shakibazadeh E, Pourreza A, Tavafian S. Barriers and facilitating factors for cervical cancer screening: a qualitative study from Iran. Iran J Cancer Prev. 2010, 3:80714.","journal-title":"Iran J Cancer Prev"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2013.03.019","article-title":"Challenges in cervical cancer prevention: a survey of U.S. obstetrician-gynecologists","volume":"45","author":"Perkins RB","year":"2013","unstructured":"Perkins RB, Anderson BL, Gorin SS, Schulkin JA. Challenges in cervical cancer prevention: a survey of U.S. obstetrician-gynecologists. Am J Prev Med. 2013, 45:175-81. 10.1016\/j.amepre.2013.03.019","journal-title":"Am J Prev Med"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Cervical cancer elimination initiative. (2022). Accessed. 19 June 2023: https:\/\/www.who.int\/initiatives\/cervical-cancer-elimination-initiative."},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Qualitative Research in Nursing and Healthcare","author":"Holloway I","year":"2010","unstructured":"Holloway I, Wheeler S. Qualitative Research in Nursing and Healthcare. Wiley-Blackwell, Chichester, West Sussex; Ames, Iowa; 2010."},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Content analysis. An introduction to its methodology","author":"Krippendorf K","year":"2013","unstructured":"Krippendorf K. Content analysis. An introduction to its methodology. SAGE, Thousand Oaks, CA; 2013."},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nedt.2003.10.001","article-title":"Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness","volume":"24","author":"Graneheim UH","year":"2004","unstructured":"Graneheim UH, Lundman B. Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse Educ Today. 2004, 24:105-12. 10.1016\/j.nedt.2003.10.001","journal-title":"Nurse Educ Today"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Qualitative Research in Nursing","author":"Streubert H. Carpenter D","year":"2011","unstructured":"Streubert H. Carpenter D. Qualitative Research in Nursing. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA; 2011."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07399330701615358","article-title":"Exploring older women's approaches to cervical cancer screening","volume":"28","author":"Guilfoyle S","year":"2007","unstructured":"Guilfoyle S, Franco R, Gorin SS. Exploring older women's approaches to cervical cancer screening. Health Care Women Int. 2007, 28:930-50. 10.1080\/07399330701615358","journal-title":"Health Care Women Int"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2011.0021","article-title":"Predictors of cervical cancer screening for rarely or never screened rural Appalachian women","volume":"22","author":"Hatcher J","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hatcher J, Studts CR, Dignan MB, Turner LM, Schoenberg NE. Predictors of cervical cancer screening for rarely or never screened rural Appalachian women. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2011, 22:176-93. 10.1353\/hpu.2011.0021","journal-title":"J Health Care Poor Underserved"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jfprhc-2012-100378","article-title":"Barriers to cervical screening in women who have experienced sexual abuse: an exploratory study","volume":"38","author":"Cadman L","year":"2012","unstructured":"Cadman L, Waller J, Ashdown-Barr L, Szarewski A. Barriers to cervical screening in women who have experienced sexual abuse: an exploratory study. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care. 2012, 38:214-20. 10.1136\/jfprhc-2012-100378","journal-title":"J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/168317-analysis-of-cervix-intraepithelial-neoplasia-prevalence-in-the-kurdistan-region-iraq","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:08:02Z","timestamp":1707509282000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/168317-analysis-of-cervix-intraepithelial-neoplasia-prevalence-in-the-kurdistan-region-iraq"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,21]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.45725","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,21]]}}}