{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T16:47:05Z","timestamp":1792601225214,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.46388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,3]],"date-time":"2023-10-03T05:56:05Z","timestamp":1696312565000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Interobserver Variability in Semen Analysis: Findings From a Quality Control Initiative"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Kumar","family":"Siddharth","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tribhuwan","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Md.","family":"Zabihullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-030-59403-9_24","article-title":"Patient safety in laboratory medicine","author":"Plebani M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Plebani M, Aita A, Sciacovelli L. Patient safety in laboratory medicine. Textbook of Patient Safety and Clinical Risk Management. Donaldson L, Ricciardi W, Sheridan S, Tartaglia R (ed): Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland; 2021. 325-38. 10.1007\/978-3-030-59403-9_24"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5534\/wjmh.210022","article-title":"Standardized laboratory procedures, quality control and quality assurance are key requirements for accurate semen analysis in the evaluation of infertile male","volume":"40","author":"Agarwal A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Agarwal A, Sharma R, Gupta S, et al.. Standardized laboratory procedures, quality control and quality assurance are key requirements for accurate semen analysis in the evaluation of infertile male. World J Mens Health. 2022, 40:52-65. 10.5534\/wjmh.210022","journal-title":"World J Mens Health"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"World Health Organization. [\u200e2010]\u200e. WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semenWorld Health Organization","year":"2010","unstructured":"WHO Laboratory Manual for the Examination and Processing of Human Semen, 5th edition. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; 2010. https.\/\/iris.who.int\/handle\/10665\/44261."},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"World Health Organization. WHO laboratory manual for the examination and processing of human semen, sixth edition. Geneva: World Health Organization","year":"2021","unstructured":"WHO Manual for the Laboratory Examination and Processing of Human Semen, 6th edition. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; 2021. https.\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240030787."},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement","volume":"1","author":"Bland JM","year":"1986","unstructured":"Bland JM, Altman DG. Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet. 1986, 1:307-10.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsap.12603","article-title":"Inter- and intra-operator variability in the analysis of packed cell volume","volume":"58","author":"Breheny CR","year":"2017","unstructured":"Breheny CR, Brown A, Handel I, Gow AG. Inter- and intra-operator variability in the analysis of packed cell volume. J Small Anim Pract. 2017, 58:29-34. 10.1111\/jsap.12603","journal-title":"J Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00503.x","article-title":"Intraoperator, intraobserver and interoperator variability of echocardiographic measurements in healthy foals","volume":"41","author":"Slack J","year":"2012","unstructured":"Slack J, Durandot MM, Belcher CN, et al.. Intraoperator, intraobserver and interoperator variability of echocardiographic measurements in healthy foals. Equine Vet J Suppl. 2012, 41:69-75. 10.1111\/j.2042-3306.2011.00503.x","journal-title":"Equine Vet J Suppl"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1939-4640.2004.tb02836.x","article-title":"Quality control of laboratory methods for semen evaluation in a multicenter research study","volume":"25","author":"Brazil C","year":"2004","unstructured":"Brazil C, Swan SH, Tollner CR, et al.. Quality control of laboratory methods for semen evaluation in a multicenter research study. J Androl. 2004, 25:645-56. 10.1002\/j.1939-4640.2004.tb02836.x","journal-title":"J Androl"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)55156-5","article-title":"Internal quality control of semen analysis","volume":"58","author":"Cooper TG","year":"1992","unstructured":"Cooper TG, Neuwinger J, Bahrs S, Nieschlag E. Internal quality control of semen analysis. Fertil Steril. 1992, 58:172-8.","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei028","article-title":"Is quality assurance in semen analysis still really necessary? A clinician's viewpoint","volume":"20","author":"Jequier AM","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jequier AM. Is quality assurance in semen analysis still really necessary? A clinician's viewpoint. Hum Reprod. 2005, 20:2039-42. 10.1093\/humrep\/dei028","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dei460","article-title":"Is quality assurance in semen analysis still really necessary? A view from the andrology laboratory","volume":"21","author":"Pacey AA","year":"2006","unstructured":"Pacey AA. Is quality assurance in semen analysis still really necessary? A view from the andrology laboratory. Hum Reprod. 2006, 21:1105-9. 10.1093\/humrep\/dei460","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.42882","article-title":"The effect of age on semen quality among male partners of infertile couples: an observational study in a tertiary care center in eastern India","volume":"15","author":"Zabihullah M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zabihullah M, Kumar T, Jha K, Siddharth K, Ganguly A, Kumar Y, Mannan R. The effect of age on semen quality among male partners of infertile couples: an observational study in a tertiary care center in eastern India. Cureus. 2023, 15:e42882. 10.7759\/cureus.42882","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/andr.12209","article-title":"Uncertainty of measurement and clinical value of semen analysis: has standardisation through professional guidelines helped or hindered progress?","volume":"4","author":"Tomlinson MJ","year":"2016","unstructured":"Tomlinson MJ. Uncertainty of measurement and clinical value of semen analysis: has standardisation through professional guidelines helped or hindered progress?. Andrology. 2016, 4:763-70. 10.1111\/andr.12209","journal-title":"Andrology"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jclinpath-2013-201661","article-title":"Internal quality control: best practice","volume":"66","author":"Kinns H","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kinns H, Pitkin S, Housley D, Freedman DB. Internal quality control: best practice. J Clin Pathol. 2013, 66:1027-32. 10.1136\/jclinpath-2013-201661","journal-title":"J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/000456303770367199","article-title":"Internal quality control: planning and implementation strategies","volume":"40","author":"Westgard JO","year":"2003","unstructured":"Westgard JO. Internal quality control: planning and implementation strategies. Ann Clin Biochem. 2003, 40:593-611. 10.1258\/000456303770367199","journal-title":"Ann Clin Biochem"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/clc.21000","article-title":"Quality measurement as a prerequisite for improving hypertension control in an academic medical center","volume":"35","author":"Syrrokosta FE","year":"2012","unstructured":"Syrrokosta FE, Lampropoulos KM, Papargyriou I, Papadogiannis D. Quality measurement as a prerequisite for improving hypertension control in an academic medical center. Clin Cardiol. 2012, 35:14-20. 10.1002\/clc.21000","journal-title":"Clin Cardiol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/acb.2009.009222","article-title":"The detection and prevention of errors in laboratory medicine","volume":"47","author":"Plebani M","year":"2010","unstructured":"Plebani M. The detection and prevention of errors in laboratory medicine. Ann Clin Biochem. 2010, 47:101-10. 10.1258\/acb.2009.009222","journal-title":"Ann Clin Biochem"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4103\/ijpm.ijpm_475_21","article-title":"Survey of semen analysis practices in India and need for standardization and improvement","volume":"65","author":"Kale S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kale S, Bathe S, Agrawal R, More P, Bharadwaj E. Survey of semen analysis practices in India and need for standardization and improvement. Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2022, 65:117-22.","journal-title":"Indian J Pathol Microbiol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/189266-interobserver-variability-in-semen-analysis-findings-from-a-quality-control-initiative","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,29]],"date-time":"2024-10-29T22:01:25Z","timestamp":1730239285000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/189266-interobserver-variability-in-semen-analysis-findings-from-a-quality-control-initiative"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]},"references-count":18,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.46388","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]]}}}