{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,10]],"date-time":"2024-02-10T00:35:47Z","timestamp":1707525347822},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.47617","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]],"date-time":"2023-10-25T07:06:12Z","timestamp":1698217572000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Advancement of Near Infrared-II Organic Dyes in Bioimaging"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Nidhi","family":"Sohrot","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manjusha","family":"Agrawal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1367-5931(02)00356-3","article-title":"Fluorescence enhanced, near infrared diagnostic imaging with contrast agents","volume":"6","author":"Sevick-Muraca EM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Sevick-Muraca EM, Houston JP, Gurfinkel M.. Fluorescence enhanced, near infrared diagnostic imaging with contrast agents. Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2002, 6:642-650. 10.1016\/s1367-5931(02)00356-3","journal-title":"Curr Opin Chem Biol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c7tb02573d","article-title":"NIR-I-to-NIR-II fluorescent nanomaterials for biomedical imaging and cancer therapy","volume":"6","author":"Zhao J","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhao J , Zhong D , Zhou S . NIR-I-to-NIR-II fluorescent nanomaterials for biomedical imaging and cancer therapy. J Mater Chem B. 2018, 6:349-65. 10.1039\/c7tb02573d","journal-title":"J Mater Chem B"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nbt994","article-title":"In vivo cancer targeting and imaging with semiconductor quantum dots","volume":"22","author":"Gao X","year":"2004","unstructured":"Gao X, Cui Y, Levenson RM, Chung LW, Nie S. In vivo cancer targeting and imaging with semiconductor quantum dots. Nat Biotechnol. 2004, 22:969-76. 10.1038\/nbt994","journal-title":"Nat Biotechnol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2009.10.008","article-title":"Red non-doped electroluminescent dyes based on arylamino fumaronitrile derivatives","volume":"85","author":"Zhang W","year":"2010","unstructured":"Zhang W, He Z, Mu L, Zou Y, Wang Y, Zhao S. Red non-doped electroluminescent dyes based on arylamino fumaronitrile derivatives. Dyes Pigm.. 2010, 85:86-92. 10.1016\/j.dyepig.2009.10.008","journal-title":"Dyes Pigm."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2003.08.007","article-title":"In vivo near-infrared fluorescence imaging","volume":"7","author":"Frangioni JV","year":"2003","unstructured":"Frangioni JV. In vivo near-infrared fluorescence imaging. Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2003, 7:626-34. 10.1016\/j.cbpa.2003.08.007","journal-title":"Curr Opin Chem Biol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth.1483","article-title":"Going deeper than microscopy: the optical imaging frontier in biology","volume":"7","author":"Ntziachristos V","year":"2010","unstructured":"Ntziachristos V. Going deeper than microscopy: the optical imaging frontier in biology. Nat Methods. 2010, 7:603-14. 10.1038\/nmeth.1483","journal-title":"Nat Methods"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nmeth817","article-title":"Fluorescence microscopy","volume":"2","author":"Lichtman JW","year":"2005","unstructured":"Lichtman JW, Conchello JA. Fluorescence microscopy. Nat Methods. 2005, 2:910-19. 10.1038\/nmeth817","journal-title":"Nat Methods"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2015.07.017","article-title":"Recent developments of low-toxicity NIR II quantum dots for sensing and bioimaging","volume":"80","author":"Xu S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Xu S, Cui J, Wang L. Recent developments of low-toxicity NIR II quantum dots for sensing and bioimaging. Trends Analyt Chem. 2016, 80:149-155. 10.1016\/j.trac.2015.07.017","journal-title":"Trends Analyt Chem"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.0c13071","article-title":"Colloidal alloyed quantum dots with enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield in the NIR-II window","volume":"143","author":"Yang H","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yang H, Li R, Zhang Y, et al.. Colloidal alloyed quantum dots with enhanced photoluminescence quantum yield in the NIR-II window. J Am Chem Soc. 2021, 143:2601-7. 10.1021\/jacs.0c13071","journal-title":"J Am Chem Soc"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scib.2019.02.019","article-title":"NIR-II fluorescence in vivo confocal microscopy with aggregation-induced emission dots","volume":"64","author":"Yu W","year":"2019","unstructured":"Yu W, Guo B, Zhang H, et al.. NIR-II fluorescence in vivo confocal microscopy with aggregation-induced emission dots. Sci Bull (Beijing). 2019, 64:410-16. 10.1016\/j.scib.2019.02.019","journal-title":"Sci Bull (Beijing)"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dyepig.2022.110693","article-title":"Fluorescence enhancement of near infrared cell membrane probe by \u03b2-cyclodextrin supramolecular interaction","volume":"207","author":"Yu Q","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yu Q, Zhang G, Wang YN, Hao HC, Sun R, Xu YJ, Ge JF. Fluorescence enhancement of near infrared cell membrane probe by \u03b2-cyclodextrin supramolecular interaction. Dyes Pigm. 2022, 207:110693. 10.1016\/j.dyepig.2022.110693","journal-title":"Dyes Pigm"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpa.2009.10.022","article-title":"NIR dyes for bioimaging applications","volume":"14","author":"Escobedo JO","year":"2009","unstructured":"Escobedo JO, Rusin O, Lim S, Strongin RM. NIR dyes for bioimaging applications. Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2009, 14:64-70. 10.1016\/j.cbpa.2009.10.022","journal-title":"Curr Opin Chem Biol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nnano.2009.326","article-title":"Bioimaging: second window for in vivo imaging","volume":"4","author":"Smith AM","year":"2009","unstructured":"Smith AM, Mancini MC, Nie S. Bioimaging: second window for in vivo imaging. Nat Nanotechnol. 2009, 4:710-11. 10.1038\/nnano.2009.326","journal-title":"Nat Nanotechnol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0187563","article-title":"Indocyanine green fluorescence in second near-infrared (NIR-II) window","volume":"12","author":"Starosolski Z","year":"2017","unstructured":"Starosolski Z, Bhavane R, Ghaghada KB, Vasudevan SA, Kaay A, Annapragada A. Indocyanine green fluorescence in second near-infrared (NIR-II) window. PLoS One. 2017, 12:e0187563. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0187563","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-32754-y","article-title":"NIR-II fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green nanoparticles","volume":"8","author":"Bhavane R","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bhavane R, Starosolski Z, Stupin I, Ghaghada KB, Annapragada A. NIR-II fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green nanoparticles. Sci Rep. 2018, 8:14455. 10.1038\/s41598-018-32754-y","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201802889","article-title":"Er3+ sensitized 1530 nm to 1180 nm second near-infrared window upconversion nanocrystals for in vivo biosensing","volume":"57","author":"Liu L","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liu L, Wang S, Zhao B, Pei P, Fan Y, Li X, Zhang F. Er3+ sensitized 1530 nm to 1180 nm second near-infrared window upconversion nanocrystals for in vivo biosensing. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018, 57:7518-22. 10.1002\/anie.201802889","journal-title":"Angew Chem Int Ed Engl"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201812878","article-title":"Precise in vivo inflammation imaging using in-situ responsive cross-linking of glutathione modified ultra-small NIR-II lanthanide nanoparticles","volume":"58","author":"Zhao M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zhao M, Wang R, Li B, Fan Y, Wu Y, Zhu X, Zhang F. Precise in vivo inflammation imaging using in-situ responsive cross-linking of glutathione modified ultra-small NIR-II lanthanide nanoparticles. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2019, 58:2050-4. 10.1002\/anie.201812878","journal-title":"Angew Chem Int Ed Engl"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b00317","article-title":"Peroxynitriteactivatable NIR-II fluorescent molecular probe for drug-induced hepatotoxicity monitoring","volume":"91","author":"Li D","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li D, Wang S, Lei Z, et al.. Peroxynitriteactivatable NIR-II fluorescent molecular probe for drug-induced hepatotoxicity monitoring. Anal Chem. 2019, 91:4771-9. 10.1021\/acs.analchem.9b00317","journal-title":"Anal Chem"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12272-020-01219-0","article-title":"Advances in colon-targeted nano-drug delivery systems: challenges and solutions","volume":"43","author":"Naeem M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Naeem M, Awan UA, Subhan F, et al.. Advances in colon-targeted nano-drug delivery systems: challenges and solutions. Arch Pharm Res. 2020, 43:153-69. 10.1007\/s12272-020-01219-0","journal-title":"Arch Pharm Res"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nn301218z","article-title":"Ag2S quantum dot: a bright and biocompatible fluorescent nanoprobe in the second near-infrared window","volume":"6","author":"Zhang Y","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang Y, Hong G, Zhang Y, Chen G, Li F, Dai H, Wang Q. Ag2S quantum dot: a bright and biocompatible fluorescent nanoprobe in the second near-infrared window.  ACS Nano. 2012, 6:3695-3702. 10.1021\/nn301218z","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copbio.2009.01.009","article-title":"Lymphatic imaging in humans with near-infrared fluorescence","volume":"20","author":"Rasmussen JC","year":"2009","unstructured":"Rasmussen JC, Tan IC, Marshall MV, Fife CE, Sevick-Muraca EM. Lymphatic imaging in humans with near-infrared fluorescence. Curr Opin Biotechnol. 2009, 20:74-82. 10.1016\/j.copbio.2009.01.009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Biotechnol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2325\/jbcs.12.211","article-title":"Fluorescence navigation with indocyanine green for detecting sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer","volume":"12","author":"Kitai T","year":"2005","unstructured":"Kitai T, Inomoto T, Miwa M, Shikayama T. Fluorescence navigation with indocyanine green for detecting sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer. Breast Cancer. 2005, 12:211-15. 10.2325\/jbcs.12.211","journal-title":"Breast Cancer"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-008-9519-7","article-title":"Evaluation of breast lymphatic pathways with indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in patients with breast cancer","volume":"32","author":"Ogasawara Y","year":"2008","unstructured":"Ogasawara Y, Ikeda H, Takahashi M, Kawasaki K, Doihara H. Evaluation of breast lymphatic pathways with indocyanine green fluorescence imaging in patients with breast cancer. World J Surg. 2008, 32:1924-29. 10.1007\/s00268-008-9519-7","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0083927","article-title":"Use of indocyanine green for detecting the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer patients: from preclinical evaluation to clinical validation","volume":"8","author":"Chi C","year":"2013","unstructured":"Chi C, Ye J, Ding H, He D, Huang W, Zhang GJ, Tian J. Use of indocyanine green for detecting the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer patients: from preclinical evaluation to clinical validation. PLoS One. 2013, 8:e83927. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0083927","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nucmedbio.2006.01.001","article-title":"Dual optical and nuclear imaging in human melanoma xenografts using a single targeted imaging probe","volume":"33","author":"Li C","year":"2006","unstructured":"Li C, Wang W, Wu Q, et al.. Dual optical and nuclear imaging in human melanoma xenografts using a single targeted imaging probe. Nucl Med Biol. 2006, 33:349-58. 10.1016\/j.nucmedbio.2006.01.001","journal-title":"Nucl Med Biol"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2967\/jnumed.107.042234","article-title":"Dual-labeled trastuzumab-based imaging agent for the detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 overexpression in breast cancer","volume":"48","author":"Sampath L","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sampath L, Kwon S, Ke S, Wang W, Schiff R, Mawad ME, Sevick-Muraca EM. Dual-labeled trastuzumab-based imaging agent for the detection of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 overexpression in breast cancer. J Nucl Med. 2007, 48:1501-10. 10.2967\/jnumed.107.042234","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2007.02.032","article-title":"Intraoperative identification of sentinel lymph nodes by near-infrared fluorescence imaging in patients with breast cancer","volume":"195","author":"Tagaya N","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tagaya N, Yamazaki R, Nakagawa A, Abe A, Hamada K, Kubota K, Oyama T. Intraoperative identification of sentinel lymph nodes by near-infrared fluorescence imaging in patients with breast cancer. Am J Surg. 2008, 195:850-53. 10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2007.02.032","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09043-x","article-title":"Anti-quenching NIR-II molecular fluorophores for in vivo high-contrast imaging and pH sensing","volume":"10","author":"Wang S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang S, Fan Y, Li D, et al.. Anti-quenching NIR-II molecular fluorophores for in vivo high-contrast imaging and pH sensing. Nat Commun. 2019, 10:1058. 10.1038\/s41467-019-09043-x","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2016.01.008","article-title":"Hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles facilitated drug delivery via cascade pH stimuli in tumor microenvironment for tumor therapy","volume":"83","author":"Liu J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu J, Luo Z, Zhang J, Luo T, Zhou J, Zhao X, Cai K. Hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles facilitated drug delivery via cascade pH stimuli in tumor microenvironment for tumor therapy. Biomaterials. 2016, 83:51-65. 10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2016.01.008","journal-title":"Biomaterials"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201801226","article-title":"An efficient 1064 nm NIR-II excitation fluorescent molecular dye for deep-tissue high-resolution dynamic bioimaging","volume":"57","author":"Li B","year":"2018","unstructured":"Li B, Lu L, Zhao M, Lei Z, Zhang F. An efficient 1064 nm NIR-II excitation fluorescent molecular dye for deep-tissue high-resolution dynamic bioimaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2018, 57:7483-7. 10.1002\/anie.201801226","journal-title":"Angew Chem Int Ed Engl"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.nanolett.8b05148","article-title":"In vivo high-resolution ratiometric fluorescence imaging of inflammation using NIR-II nanoprobes with 1550 nm emission","volume":"19","author":"Wang S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Wang S, Liu L, Fan Y, El-Toni AM, Alhoshan MS, Li D, Zhang F.  In vivo high-resolution ratiometric fluorescence imaging of inflammation using NIR-II nanoprobes with 1550 nm emission. Nano Lett. 2019, 19:2418-27. 10.1021\/acs.nanolett.8b05148","journal-title":"Nano Lett"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-16924-z","article-title":"Organic NIR-II molecule with long blood half-life for in vivo dynamic vascular imaging","volume":"11","author":"Li B","year":"2020","unstructured":"Li B, Zhao M, Feng L, et al.. Organic NIR-II molecule with long blood half-life for in vivo dynamic vascular imaging. Nat Commun. 2020, 11:3102. 10.1038\/s41467-020-16924-z","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2019.00487","article-title":"Recent progress in NIR-II contrast agent for biological imaging","volume":"7","author":"Cao J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cao J, Zhu B, Zheng K, He S, Meng L, Song J, Yang H. Recent progress in NIR-II contrast agent for biological imaging. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2020, 7:487. 10.3389\/fbioe.2019.00487","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cbic.202000514","article-title":"Design strategies of photoacoustic molecular probes","volume":"22","author":"Wang S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wang S, Zhang X. Design strategies of photoacoustic molecular probes. Chembiochem. 2021, 22:308-16. 10.1002\/cbic.202000514","journal-title":"Chembiochem"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2019.00386","article-title":"Nanomedicines for near-infrared fluorescent lifetime-based bioimaging","volume":"7","author":"Lian X","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lian X, Wei MY, Ma Q. Nanomedicines for near-infrared fluorescent lifetime-based bioimaging. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2019, 7:386. 10.3389\/fbioe.2019.00386","journal-title":"Front Bioeng Biotechnol"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/d1cc04273d","article-title":"Fluorescent probes for imaging bioactive species in subcellular organelles","volume":"57","author":"Pramanik SK","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pramanik SK, Das A. Fluorescent probes for imaging bioactive species in subcellular organelles. Chem Commun (Camb). 2021, 57:12058-73. 10.1039\/d1cc04273d","journal-title":"Chem Commun (Camb)"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-020-01032-z","article-title":"Organic dyes for live imaging","volume":"18","author":"Strack R","year":"2021","unstructured":"Strack R. Organic dyes for live imaging. Nat Methods. 2021, 18:30. 10.1038\/s41592-020-01032-z","journal-title":"Nat Methods"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acscentsci.0c00544","article-title":"Molecular fluorophores for deep-tissue bioimaging","volume":"6","author":"Wang S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wang S, Li B, Zhang F. Molecular fluorophores for deep-tissue bioimaging. ACS Cent Sci. 2020, 6:1302-16. 10.1021\/acscentsci.0c00544","journal-title":"ACS Cent Sci"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.09.082","article-title":"Real-time assessment of cardiac perfusion, coronary angiography, and acute intravascular thrombi using dual-channel near-infrared fluorescence imaging","volume":"138","author":"Tanaka E","year":"2009","unstructured":"Tanaka E, Chen FY, Flaumenhaft R, Graham GJ, Laurence RG, Frangioni JV. Real-time assessment of cardiac perfusion, coronary angiography, and acute intravascular thrombi using dual-channel near-infrared fluorescence imaging. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2009, 138:133-40. 10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.09.082","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c4cs00030g","article-title":"Structural modification strategies for the rational design of red\/NIR region BODIPYs","volume":"43","author":"Lu H","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lu H, Mack J, Yang Y, Shen Z. Structural modification strategies for the rational design of red\/NIR region BODIPYs. Chem Soc Rev. 2014, 43:4778-823. 10.1039\/c4cs00030g","journal-title":"Chem Soc Rev"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.saa.2020.119027","article-title":"NIR halogenated thieno[3, 2-b]thiophene fused BODIPYs with photodynamic therapy properties in HeLa cells","volume":"246","author":"Sun Y","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sun Y, Yu XA, Yang J, Gai L, Tian J, Sui X, Lu H. NIR halogenated thieno[3, 2-b]thiophene fused BODIPYs with photodynamic therapy properties in HeLa cells. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2021, 246:119027. 10.1016\/j.saa.2020.119027","journal-title":"Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.200801104","article-title":"Water-soluble Nile Blue derivatives: syntheses and photophysical properties","volume":"15","author":"Jose J","year":"2009","unstructured":"Jose J, Ueno Y, Burgess K. Water-soluble Nile Blue derivatives: syntheses and photophysical properties. Chemistry. 2009, 15:418-23. 10.1002\/chem.200801104","journal-title":"Chemistry"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2021.763495","article-title":"Near-infrared-II bioimaging for in vivo quantitative analysis","volume":"9","author":"Yang S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yang S, Tan X, Tang L, Yang Q. Near-infrared-II bioimaging for in vivo quantitative analysis. Front Chem. 2021, 9:763495. 10.3389\/fchem.2021.763495","journal-title":"Front Chem"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/ijn.s596","article-title":"Drug delivery and nanoparticles:applications and hazards","volume":"3","author":"De Jong WH","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Jong WH, Borm PJ. Drug delivery and nanoparticles:applications and hazards. Int J Nanomedicine. 2008, 3:133-49. 10.2147\/ijn.s596","journal-title":"Int J Nanomedicine"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2011.09.030","article-title":"Measuring reactive oxygen and nitrogen species with fluorescent probes: challenges and limitations","volume":"52","author":"Kalyanaraman B","year":"2012","unstructured":"Kalyanaraman B, Darley-Usmar V, Davies KJ, et al.. Measuring reactive oxygen and nitrogen species with fluorescent probes: challenges and limitations. Free Radic Biol Med. 2012, 52:1-6. 10.1016\/j.freeradbiomed.2011.09.030","journal-title":"Free Radic Biol Med"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201710688","article-title":"A general strategy for development of near-infrared fluorescent probes for bioimaging","volume":"56","author":"Chen W","year":"2017","unstructured":"Chen W, Xu S, Day JJ, Wang D, Xian M. A general strategy for development of near-infrared fluorescent probes for bioimaging. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2017, 56:16611-5. 10.1002\/anie.201710688","journal-title":"Angew Chem Int Ed Engl"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2011.06.024","article-title":"A review of NIR dyes in cancer targeting and imaging","volume":"32","author":"Luo S","year":"2011","unstructured":"Luo S, Zhang E, Su Y, Cheng T, Shi C. A review of NIR dyes in cancer targeting and imaging. Biomaterials. 2011, 32:7127-38. 10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2011.06.024","journal-title":"Biomaterials"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/116543-advancement-of-near-infrared-ii-organic-dyes-in-bioimaging","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:08:25Z","timestamp":1707509305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/116543-advancement-of-near-infrared-ii-organic-dyes-in-bioimaging"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]},"references-count":47,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.47617","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,25]]}}}