{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,7]],"date-time":"2026-07-07T10:41:10Z","timestamp":1783420870221,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.48709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,13]],"date-time":"2023-11-13T07:35:32Z","timestamp":1699860932000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating Postoperative Port Site Infections Among Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Either via Umbilical or Epigastric Port"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Ayush","family":"Raj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sakshi","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ankit","family":"Raj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yasir","family":"Tajdar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199302113280608","article-title":"Pathogenesis and treatment of gallstones","volume":"328","author":"Johnston DE","year":"1993","unstructured":"Johnston DE, Kaplan MM. Pathogenesis and treatment of gallstones. N Engl J Med. 1993, 328:412-21. 10.1056\/NEJM199302113280608","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-015-1300-4","article-title":"Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Consensus conference-based guidelines","volume":"400","author":"Agresta F","year":"2015","unstructured":"Agresta F, Campanile FC, Vettoretto N, et al.. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Consensus conference-based guidelines. Langenbeck's Arch Surg. 2015, 400:429-53. 10.1007\/s00423-015-1300-4","journal-title":"Langenbeck's Arch Surg"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Biliary Tract","author":"Harris DA","year":"2020","unstructured":"Harris DA, Sheu EG. Biliary Tract. Current Diagnosis &amp; Treatment: Surgery, 15e. Doherty GM (ed): McGraw Hill, 2020; 2020."},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Surgical and nonsurgical management of gallstones","volume":"89","author":"Abraham S","year":"2014","unstructured":"Abraham S, Rivero HG, Erlikh IV, Griffith LF, Kondamudi VK. Surgical and nonsurgical management of gallstones. Am Fam Physician. 2014, 89:795-802.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12998\/wjcc.v3.i10.864","article-title":"Port site infection in laparoscopic surgery: A review of its management","volume":"3","author":"Sasmal PK","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sasmal PK, Mishra TS, Rath S, Meher S, Mohapatra D. Port site infection in laparoscopic surgery: A review of its management. World J Clin Cases. 2015, 3:864-71. 10.12998\/wjcc.v3.i10.864","journal-title":"World J Clin Cases"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suronc.2015.02.003","article-title":"Laparoscopy-assisted versus open distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: A meta-analysis based on seven randomized controlled trials","volume":"24","author":"Deng Y","year":"2015","unstructured":"Deng Y, Zhang Y, Guo TK. Laparoscopy-assisted versus open distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: A meta-analysis based on seven randomized controlled trials. Surg Oncol. 2015, 24:71-7. 10.1016\/j.suronc.2015.02.003","journal-title":"Surg Oncol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2012.03.008","article-title":"Postoperative port-site pain after gall bladder retrieval from epigastric vs. umbilical port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"10","author":"Siddiqui NA","year":"2012","unstructured":"Siddiqui NA, Azami R, Murtaza G, Nasim S. Postoperative port-site pain after gall bladder retrieval from epigastric vs. umbilical port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized controlled trial. Int J Surg. 2012, 10:213-6. 10.1016\/j.ijsu.2012.03.008","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18203\/2349-2902.isj20170226","article-title":"A comparative study of the incidence of pain and infection in gall bladder extraction via umbilical and epigastric port","volume":"4","author":"Shakya JP","year":"2017","unstructured":"Shakya JP, Agrawal N, Kumar A, Singh A, Gogia B, Yadav C. A comparative study of the incidence of pain and infection in gall bladder extraction via umbilical and epigastric port. Int Surg J. 2017, 4:747-50. 10.18203\/2349-2902.isj20170226","journal-title":"Int Surg J"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Comparison of gallbladder retrieval through umbilical port versus subxiphoid port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"9","author":"Bashir A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bashir A, Qureshi AU, Afzal S. Comparison of gallbladder retrieval through umbilical port versus subxiphoid port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Pak J Med Health Sci. 2015, 9:731-3.","journal-title":"Pak J Med Health Sci"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Gallbladder retrieval in three ports laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Umbilical port versus subxiphoid port","volume":"9","author":"Ahmad MS","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ahmad MS, Javed MU, Qureshi ARZ, Dar UF, Imtiaz U, Ayuob A. Gallbladder retrieval in three ports laparoscopic cholecystectomy: Umbilical port versus subxiphoid port. Pak J Med Health Sci. 2015, 9:769-71.","journal-title":"Pak J Med Health Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006199-200503000-00007","article-title":"The consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT): Guidelines for reporting randomized trials","volume":"54","author":"Bennett JA","year":"2005","unstructured":"Bennett JA. The consolidated standards of reporting trials (CONSORT): Guidelines for reporting randomized trials. Nurs Res. 2005, 54:128-32. 10.1097\/00006199-200503000-00007","journal-title":"Nurs Res"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10354-006-0346-x","article-title":"Gender and gallstone disease","volume":"156","author":"Novacek G","year":"2006","unstructured":"Novacek G. Gender and gallstone disease. Wien Med Wochenschr. 2006, 156:527-33. 10.1007\/s10354-006-0346-x","journal-title":"Wien Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"The effect of h(1) calponin expression on gallstone formation in pregnancy","volume":"27","author":"Youming D","year":"2006","unstructured":"Youming D, Bin W, Weixing W, Binghua W, Ruoyu L, Bangchang C. The effect of h(1) calponin expression on gallstone formation in pregnancy. Saudi Med J. 2006, 27:1661-6.","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199902000-00007","article-title":"Progesterone alters biliary flow dynamics","volume":"229","author":"Tierney S","year":"1999","unstructured":"Tierney S, Nakeeb A, Wong O, Lipsett PA, Sostre S, Pitt HA, Lillemoe KD. Progesterone alters biliary flow dynamics. Ann Surg. 1999, 229:205-9. 10.1097\/00000658-199902000-00007","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Guideline for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 1999. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee","volume":"27","author":"Mangram AJ","year":"1999","unstructured":"Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LC, Jarvis WR. Guideline for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection, 1999. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Am J Infect Control. 1999, 27:97-132.","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Frequency and risk factor assessment of port site infection after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in low risk patients at tertiary care hospital of Kashmir","volume":"28","author":"Mir M","year":"2012","unstructured":"Mir M, Khursheed S, Malik U, Bali B. Frequency and risk factor assessment of port site infection after elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy in low risk patients at tertiary care hospital of Kashmir. Internet J Surg. 2012, 28:1-5.","journal-title":"Internet J Surg"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Surgical site infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"16","author":"Saud JD","year":"2010","unstructured":"Saud JD, AbuAl-Hail MC. Surgical site infection after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Bas J Surg. 2010, 16:1-6.","journal-title":"Bas J Surg"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Port site infections after laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"6","author":"Al-Naser MKH","year":"2017","unstructured":"Al-Naser MKH. Port site infections after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Int J Med Res Health Sci. 2017, 6:132-7.","journal-title":"Int J Med Res Health Sci"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33545\/surgery.2019.v3.i3g.204","article-title":"Comparison of gall bladder retrieval through umbilical port and epigastric port: A randomized comparative study","volume":"3","author":"Chopra G","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chopra G, Saini NS, Luther A. Comparison of gall bladder retrieval through umbilical port and epigastric port: A randomized comparative study. Int J Surg Sci. 2019, 3:412-4. 10.33545\/surgery.2019.v3.i3g.204","journal-title":"Int J Surg Sci"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17511\/IJOSO.2020.I03.02","article-title":"Gallbladder retrieval through an epigastric and umbilical port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy- a comparative study","volume":"6","author":"Sainia T","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sainia T, Golandaj VK, Malviya VK. Gallbladder retrieval through an epigastric and umbilical port in laparoscopic cholecystectomy- a comparative study. Surg Rev Int J Surg Trauma Orthoped. 2020, 6:147-53. 10.17511\/IJOSO.2020.I03.02","journal-title":"Surg Rev Int J Surg Trauma Orthoped"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_172_19","article-title":"A comparative study of postoperative port-site pain after gallbladder retrieval from umbilical versus epigastric ports in laparoscopic cholecystectomy","volume":"8","author":"Hajong R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hajong R, Dhal MR, Natung T, Khongwar D, Jyoti AB, Newme K. A comparative study of postoperative port-site pain after gallbladder retrieval from umbilical versus epigastric ports in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019, 8:1617-20. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_172_19","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/196800-a-randomized-controlled-trial-evaluating-postoperative-port-site-infections-among-patients-undergoing-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy-either-via-umbilical-or-epigastric-port","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:09:41Z","timestamp":1707509381000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/196800-a-randomized-controlled-trial-evaluating-postoperative-port-site-infections-among-patients-undergoing-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy-either-via-umbilical-or-epigastric-port"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.48709","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,12]]}}}