{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,7]],"date-time":"2026-05-07T02:26:35Z","timestamp":1778120795063,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.50786","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]],"date-time":"2023-12-19T16:37:31Z","timestamp":1703003851000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Physiotherapy Rehabilitation in an Infected Non-union Shaft of Femur Repair Patient: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Anushri  R","family":"Patil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Deepali S","family":"Patil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Medhavi V","family":"Jagzape","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31812e5578","article-title":"Infected nonunion of the long bones","volume":"21","author":"Struijs PA","year":"2007","unstructured":"Struijs PA, Poolman RW, Bhandari M. Infected nonunion of the long bones. J Orthop Trauma. 2007, 21:507-11. 10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31812e5578","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197557060-00020","article-title":"The treatment of infected non-union of fractures of long bones. study of sixty-four cases with a five to twenty-one-year follow-up","volume":"57","author":"Meyer S","year":"1975","unstructured":"Meyer S, Weiland A, Willenegger H. The treatment of infected non-union of fractures of long bones. study of sixty-four cases with a five to twenty-one-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1975, 57:836-42. 10.2106\/00004623-197557060-00020","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199909000-00003","article-title":"Treatment of supracondylar nonunions of the femur with plate fixation and bone graft","volume":"81","author":"Chapman MW","year":"1999","unstructured":"Chapman MW, Finkemeier CG. Treatment of supracondylar nonunions of the femur with plate fixation and bone graft. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1999, 81:1217-28. 10.2106\/00004623-199909000-00003","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0195-5616(87)50077-8","article-title":"Nonunion","volume":"17","author":"Bartels KE","year":"1987","unstructured":"Bartels KE. Nonunion. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1987, 17:799-809. 10.1016\/s0195-5616(87)50077-8","journal-title":"Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000152868.29134.92","article-title":"Infected nonunion of the long bones","author":"Jain AK","year":"2005","unstructured":"Jain AK, Sinha S. Infected nonunion of the long bones. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2005, 57-65. 10.1097\/01.blo.0000152868.29134.92","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2014.04.002","article-title":"Delayed union and nonunions: epidemiology, clinical issues, and financial aspects","volume":"45 Suppl 2","author":"Hak DJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Hak DJ, Fitzpatrick D, Bishop JA, et al.. Delayed union and nonunions: epidemiology, clinical issues, and financial aspects. Injury. 2014, 45 Suppl 2:S3-7. 10.1016\/j.injury.2014.04.002","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2013.08.003","article-title":"Fracture non-union: who is at risk?","volume":"44","author":"Copuroglu C","year":"2013","unstructured":"Copuroglu C, Calori GM, Giannoudis PV. Fracture non-union: who is at risk?. Injury. 2013, 44:1379-82. 10.1016\/j.injury.2013.08.003","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2012.11.012","article-title":"Factors associated with nonunion, delayed union, and malunion in foot and ankle surgery in diabetic patients","volume":"52","author":"Shibuya N","year":"2013","unstructured":"Shibuya N, Humphers JM, Fluhman BL, Jupiter DC. Factors associated with nonunion, delayed union, and malunion in foot and ankle surgery in diabetic patients. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2013, 52:207-11. 10.1053\/j.jfas.2012.11.012","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199711000-00010","article-title":"Staged management of infected humeral nonunion","volume":"43","author":"Chen CY","year":"1997","unstructured":"Chen CY, Ueng SW, Shih CH. Staged management of infected humeral nonunion. J Trauma. 1997, 43:793-8. 10.1097\/00005373-199711000-00010","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(18)30309-7","article-title":"Non-union after plate fixation","volume":"49","author":"Simpson AH","year":"2018","unstructured":"Simpson AH, Tsang ST. Non-union after plate fixation. Injury. 2018, 49:78-82. 10.1016\/S0020-1383(18)30309-7","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17453674.2017.1321351","article-title":"The risk of non-union per fracture: current myths and revised figures from a population of over 4 million adults","volume":"88","author":"Mills LA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Mills LA, Aitken SA, Simpson AH. The risk of non-union per fracture: current myths and revised figures from a population of over 4 million adults. Acta Orthop. 2017, 88:434-9. 10.1080\/17453674.2017.1321351","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-007-6195-5","article-title":"Current concepts: aseptic nonunion of femoral shaft diaphysis","volume":"33","author":"Lambiris E","year":"2007","unstructured":"Lambiris E, Panagopoulos A, Zouboulis P, Sourgiadaki E. Current concepts: aseptic nonunion of femoral shaft diaphysis. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2007, 33:120-34. 10.1007\/s00068-007-6195-5","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Physical and biological aspects of fracture healing with special reference to internal fixation","author":"Perren SM","year":"1979","unstructured":"Perren SM. Physical and biological aspects of fracture healing with special reference to internal fixation. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1979, 175-96.","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Delayed and nonunion fractures","volume":"7","author":"Robello GT","year":"1992","unstructured":"Robello GT, Aron DN. Delayed and nonunion fractures. Semin Vet Med Surg Small Anim. 1992, 7:98-104.","journal-title":"Semin Vet Med Surg Small Anim"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2006.04.010","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of infections associated with fracture-fixation devices","volume":"37 Suppl 2","author":"Trampuz A","year":"2006","unstructured":"Trampuz A, Zimmerli W. Diagnosis and treatment of infections associated with fracture-fixation devices. Injury. 2006, 37 Suppl 2:S59-66. 10.1016\/j.injury.2006.04.010","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Femoral shaft fractures","author":"Denisiuk M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Denisiuk M, Afsari A. Femoral shaft fractures. Denisiuk M (ed): StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island; 2023."},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199310000-00004","article-title":"The ilizarov fixator and polymethylmethacrylate-antibiotic beads for the treatment of infected deformities","volume":"295","author":"Calhoun JH","year":"1993","unstructured":"Calhoun JH, Anger DM, Ledbetter BR, Cobos JA, Mader JT. The ilizarov fixator and polymethylmethacrylate-antibiotic beads for the treatment of infected deformities. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993, 295:13-22. 10.1097\/00003086-199310000-00004","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001704.pub3","article-title":"Mobilisation strategies after hip fracture surgery in adults","author":"Handoll HH","year":"2007","unstructured":"Handoll HH, Sherrington C. Mobilisation strategies after hip fracture surgery in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007, CD001704. 10.1002\/14651858.CD001704.pub3","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.30368","article-title":"Physical therapy rehabilitation for a chronic alcoholic patient with loculated pleural effusion","volume":"14","author":"Tiwari N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tiwari N, Kumbhare R, Walke RR. Physical therapy rehabilitation for a chronic alcoholic patient with loculated pleural effusion. Cureus. 2022, 14:e30368. 10.7759\/cureus.30368","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2021.0301","article-title":"Physical therapy management of older adults with hip fracture","volume":"51","author":"McDonough CM","year":"2021","unstructured":"McDonough CM, Harris-Hayes M, Kristensen MT, Overgaard JA, Herring TB, Kenny AM, Mangione KK. Physical therapy management of older adults with hip fracture. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2021, 51:CPG1-CPG81. 10.2519\/jospt.2021.0301","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/175305-physiotherapy-rehabilitation-in-an-infected-non-union-shaft-of-femur-repair-patient-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:10:44Z","timestamp":1707509444000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/175305-physiotherapy-rehabilitation-in-an-infected-non-union-shaft-of-femur-repair-patient-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.50786","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,19]]}}}